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Add deployment guides for Qwen3 and Qwen3 FP8 models on SageMaker #191
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| # Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507-FP8 SageMaker Deployment | ||
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| This guide provides comprehensive instructions for deploying the Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507-FP8 model on AWS SageMaker using vLLM and Docker. | ||
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| ## Hardware Requirements | ||
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| ### GPU Requirements for FP8 Models | ||
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| The FP8 version of Qwen3 requires specific GPU capabilities: | ||
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| - **Recommended GPUs**: NVIDIA GPUs with compute capability > 8.9 | ||
| - Ada Lovelace architecture | ||
| - Hopper architecture | ||
| - Later GPU generations | ||
| - These GPUs run FP8 models as **w8a8** (8-bit weights and activations) | ||
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| - **Alternative GPUs**: Ampere cards (with vLLM v0.9.0+) | ||
| - Supports FP8 Marlin block-wise quantization | ||
| - Runs as **w8a16** (8-bit weights, 16-bit activations) | ||
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| > **Note**: The FP8 models use block-wise quantization. For detailed GPU selection and limitations, see the [vLLM FP8 documentation](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/features/quantization/fp8/). | ||
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| ### AWS Instance Types | ||
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| #### Endpoint Instance | ||
| - **Instance Type**: `ml.g6.48xlarge` | ||
| - **GPU Count**: 8 GPUs | ||
| - **Purpose**: Model inference endpoint | ||
| - **Justification**: | ||
| - Uses the Ada Lovelace GPU, meeting our FP8 architecture requirements | ||
| - Qwen3 30B models use a GQA architecture with 4 KV heads. Using a GPU instance with 4 GPUs creates a 1:1 mapping, which can lead to OOM or memory fragmentation issues. We use an 8 GPU instance to counteract this | ||
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| #### Notebook Instance (for deployment) | ||
| - **Instance Type**: `ml.t3.medium` | ||
| - **Environment**: SageMaker Notebook Instance (not Studio) | ||
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| ## Deployment Strategy | ||
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| ### Prerequisites | ||
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| #### AWS IAM Permissions | ||
| Ensure your IAM role has the following permissions: | ||
| - `AmazonEC2ContainerRegistryFullAccess` | ||
| - `AmazonS3FullAccess` | ||
| - `AmazonSageMakerFullAccess` | ||
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| #### Dependencies | ||
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| Install required Python packages: | ||
| ```bash | ||
| pip install -U sagemaker boto3 awscli | ||
| ``` | ||
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| #### Docker Setup | ||
| - Update vLLM to the latest version in your Dockerfile | ||
| - Use the official vLLM SageMaker entrypoint script | ||
| - Reference: [vLLM SageMaker Entrypoint](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/stable/examples/online_serving/sagemaker-entrypoint/) | ||
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| Base Dockerfile: | ||
| ```bash | ||
| FROM vllm/vllm-openai:v0.11.2 | ||
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| COPY ./sagemaker-entrypoint.sh /app/ | ||
| RUN chmod +x /app/sagemaker-entrypoint.sh | ||
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| ENTRYPOINT ["/app/sagemaker-entrypoint.sh"] | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ### Deployment Steps | ||
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| #### 1. ECR Repository Setup | ||
| Create an Amazon ECR repository to store your Docker image: | ||
| ```bash | ||
| aws ecr create-repository --repository-name <your-repo-name> --region <your-region-name> | ||
| ``` | ||
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| #### 2. Build Docker Image | ||
| Build the Docker image with the latest vLLM version: | ||
| ```bash | ||
| docker build --build-arg VERSION=latest -t <your-repo-name>:latest . | ||
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| ``` | ||
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| #### 3. Push Image to ECR | ||
| Authenticate and push the image to ECR: | ||
| ```bash | ||
| aws ecr get-login-password --region <region> | docker login --username AWS --password-stdin <account-id>.dkr.ecr.<region>.amazonaws.com | ||
| docker tag <repo-name>:latest <account-id>.dkr.ecr.<region>.amazonaws.com/<repo-name>:latest | ||
| docker push <account-id>.dkr.ecr.<region>.amazonaws.com/<repo-name>:latest | ||
| ``` | ||
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| #### 4. Configure vLLM Parameters | ||
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| The deployment uses environment variables with the `SM_VLLM_` prefix to configure vLLM: | ||
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| ```python | ||
| VLLM_ENV = { | ||
| 'SM_VLLM_MODEL': "Qwen/Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507-FP8", | ||
| 'SM_VLLM_TENSOR_PARALLEL_SIZE': '8', | ||
| 'SM_VLLM_MAX_MODEL_LEN': '4096', | ||
| 'SM_VLLM_GPU_MEMORY_UTILIZATION': '0.8', | ||
| 'SM_VLLM_ENABLE_EXPERT_PARALLEL': 'true' | ||
| } | ||
| ``` | ||
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| **Configuration Details**: | ||
| - **Tensor Parallel Size**: `8` (matches the 8 GPUs on ml.g6.48xlarge) | ||
| - **Max Model Length**: `4096` tokens (adjust lower if experiencing memory issues) | ||
| - **GPU Memory Utilization**: `0.8` (80% - adjust lower if needed) | ||
| - **Expert Parallel**: `true` (required for compatibility with FP8 block-wise quantization) | ||
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| For full vLLM configuration options, see: | ||
| - [vLLM Environment Variables](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/stable/configuration/env_vars/) | ||
| - [vLLM Engine Arguments](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/v0.4.1/models/engine_args.html) | ||
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| #### 5. Deploy to SageMaker | ||
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| Create and deploy the SageMaker model: | ||
| ```python | ||
| model = sagemaker.Model( | ||
| name=model_name, | ||
| image_uri=CONTAINER, | ||
| sagemaker_session=sagemaker_session, | ||
| role=iam_role, | ||
| env=VLLM_ENV, | ||
| ) | ||
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| predictor = model.deploy( | ||
| instance_type='ml.g6.48xlarge', | ||
| initial_instance_count=1, | ||
| endpoint_name=endpoint_name, | ||
| container_startup_health_check_timeout=450 | ||
| ) | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ## Invocation | ||
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| ### Example Inference Request | ||
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| Use the SageMaker Runtime client to invoke the endpoint: | ||
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| ```python | ||
| import json | ||
| import boto3 | ||
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| # Define the payload | ||
| payload = { | ||
| "model": "Qwen/Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-2507-FP8", | ||
| "messages": [ | ||
| { | ||
| "role": "user", | ||
| "content": [ | ||
| { | ||
| "type": "text", | ||
| "text": "Hi, how are you doing?" | ||
| } | ||
| ] | ||
| } | ||
| ], | ||
| "temperature": 0.7, | ||
| "max_tokens": 100, | ||
| "stream": False | ||
| } | ||
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| # Invoke the endpoint | ||
| sagemaker_runtime = boto3.client('sagemaker-runtime', region_name='<your-region>') | ||
| response = sagemaker_runtime.invoke_endpoint( | ||
| EndpointName=endpoint_name, | ||
| ContentType='application/json', | ||
| Body=json.dumps(payload) | ||
| ) | ||
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| # Parse response | ||
| response_body = json.loads(response['Body'].read().decode()) | ||
| print(response_body) | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ## Resource Cleanup | ||
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| To avoid ongoing charges, delete the deployed resources: | ||
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| ```python | ||
| sagemaker_client = boto3.client('sagemaker', region_name='<your-region>') | ||
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| # Delete model | ||
| sagemaker_client.delete_model(ModelName=model_name) | ||
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| # Delete endpoint | ||
| sagemaker_client.delete_endpoint(EndpointName=endpoint_name) | ||
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| # Delete endpoint configuration | ||
| sagemaker_client.delete_endpoint_config(EndpointConfigName=endpoint_name) | ||
| ``` | ||
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| ## References | ||
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| 1. [Qwen3 vLLM Deployment Guide](https://qwen.readthedocs.io/en/latest/deployment/vllm.html) | ||
| 2. [vLLM FP8 Quantization](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/features/quantization/fp8/) | ||
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| ## Troubleshooting | ||
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| ### Memory Issues | ||
| If you encounter out-of-memory errors: | ||
| 1. Reduce `SM_VLLM_MAX_MODEL_LEN` (e.g., from 4096 to 2048) | ||
| 2. Lower `SM_VLLM_GPU_MEMORY_UTILIZATION` (e.g., from 0.8 to 0.7) | ||
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| ### Tensor Parallel Errors | ||
| If you see errors about weight quantization block size: | ||
| ``` | ||
| ValueError: The output_size of gate's and up's weight = 192 is not divisible by weight quantization block_n = 128. | ||
| ``` | ||
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| Solutions: | ||
| - See if reduced tensor parallel size works: `'SM_VLLM_TENSOR_PARALLEL_SIZE': '4'` | ||
| - Ensure expert parallel is enabled: `'SM_VLLM_ENABLE_EXPERT_PARALLEL': 'true'` | ||
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| ### Container Startup Timeout | ||
| The `container_startup_health_check_timeout` is set to 450 seconds. If deployment fails due to timeout: | ||
| - Increase this value in the `model.deploy()` call | ||
| - Check CloudWatch logs for detailed error messages | ||
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