Cstring escapes

lib/po.js

@@ -119,8 +119,32 @@ PO.parse = function (data) {
     function extract(string) {
         string = trim(string);
         string = string.replace(/^[^"]*"|"$/g, '');
-        string = string.replace(/\\"/g, '"');
-        string = string.replace(/\\\\/g, '\\');
+        string = string.replace(/\\([abtnvfr'"\\?]|([0-7]{3})|x([0-9a-fA-F]{2}))/g, function (match, esc, oct, hex) {
+            if (oct) {
+                return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(oct, 8));
+            }
+            if (hex) {
+                return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(hex, 16));
+            }
+            switch (esc) {
+                case 'a':
+                    return '\x07';
+                case 'b':
+                    return '\b';
+                case 't':
+                    return '\t';
+                case 'n':
+                    return '\n';
+                case 'v':
+                    return '\v';
+                case 'f':
+                    return '\f';
+                case 'r':
+                    return '\r';
+                default:
+                    return esc;
+            }
+        });
         return string;
     }
 
@@ -212,8 +236,27 @@ PO.Item.prototype.toString = function () {
 
     // reverse what extract(string) method during PO.parse does
     var _escape = function (string) {
-        string = string.replace(/\\/g, '\\\\');
-        return string.replace(/"/g, '\\"');
+        // don't unescape \n, since string can never contain it
+        // since split('\n') is called on it
+        string = string.replace(/[\x07\b\t\v\f\r"\\]/g, function (match) {
+            switch (match) {
+                case '\x07':
+                    return '\\a';
+                case '\b':
+                    return '\\b';
+                case '\t':
+                    return '\\t';
+                case '\v':
+                    return '\\v';
+                case '\f':
+                    return '\\f';
+                case '\r':
+                    return '\\r';
+                default:
+                    return '\\' + match;
+            }
+        });
+        return string;
     };
 
     var _process = function (keyword, text, i) {
@@ -262,6 +305,10 @@ PO.Item.prototype.toString = function () {
             } else {
                 text = isArray(text) ? text.join() : text;
                 var processed = _process(keyword, text);
+                //handle \n in single-line texts (can not be handled in _escape)
+                for (var i = 1; i < processed.length - 1; i++) {
+                    processed[i] = processed[i].slice(0, -1) + '\\n"';
+                }
                 lines = lines.concat(mkObsolete + processed.join('\n' + mkObsolete));
             }
         }

test/fixtures/c-strings.po

@@ -17,3 +17,43 @@ msgstr ""
 
 msgid "The name field must not contain characters like \" or \\"
 msgstr ""
+
+# possibility to reorder items depending on locale
+#. Format of addresses
+#. %1$s is the street
+#. %2$s is the postal code
+#. %3$s is the city
+#. %4$s is the state
+#. %5$s is the country
+msgid ""
+"%1$s\n"
+"%2$s %3$s\n"
+"%4$s\n"
+"%5$s"
+msgstr ""
+
+# "i18"ned code
+#. used in <pre> environment, so don't remove any control sequences
+msgid ""
+"define('some/test/module', function () {\n"
+"\t'use strict';\n"
+"\treturn {};\n"
+"});\n"
+""
+msgstr ""
+"define('random/test/file', function () {\n"
+"\t'use strict';\n"
+"\treturn {};\n"
+"});\n"
+""
+
+# all one-letter escape characters
+# be aware, that \a, \b, \v, \f and \r should not be used
+# in i18ned messages (according to gettext tools)
+# however, they should be properly parsed, anyway
+msgid ""
+"\a\b\t\n"
+"\v\f\r"
+msgstr ""
+"\a\b\t\n"
+"\v\f\r"

test/parse.js

@@ -133,19 +133,29 @@ describe('Parse', function () {
     });
 
     describe('C-Strings', function () {
+        var po = PO.parse(fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/fixtures/c-strings.po', 'utf8'));
         it('should parse the c-strings.po file', function () {
-            var po = PO.parse(fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/fixtures/c-strings.po', 'utf8'));
-
             assert.notEqual(po, null);
         });
 
         it('should extract strings containing " and \\ characters', function () {
-            var po = PO.parse(fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/fixtures/c-strings.po', 'utf8'));
-
             var items = po.items.filter(function (item) {
                 return (/^The name field must not contain/).test(item.msgid);
             });
             assert.equal(items[0].msgid, 'The name field must not contain characters like " or \\');
         });
+
+        it('should handle \n characters', function () {
+            var item = po.items[1];
+            assert.equal(item.msgid, '%1$s\n%2$s %3$s\n%4$s\n%5$s');
+        });
+
+        it('should handle \t characters', function () {
+            var item = po.items[2];
+            assert.equal(item.msgid, 'define(\'some/test/module\', function () {\n' +
+                '\t\'use strict\';\n' +
+                '\treturn {};\n' +
+                '});\n');
+        });
     });
 });

test/write.js

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ describe('Write', function () {
 
             item.msgid = '\n should be written escaped';
             assertHasLine(item.toString(), 'msgid ""');
-            assertHasLine(item.toString(), '""');
+            assertHasLine(item.toString(), '"\\n"');
             assertHasLine(item.toString(), '" should be written escaped"');
         });