Migrated Linux CIs to use containers from a separate repo

[anarthal]

New repository: https://github.com/anarthal/cpp-ci-containers
Rationale: adding/modifying containers is easier. Containers can be shared between libraries.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 99.15%. Comparing base (45687ea) to head (636d8f5).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on develop.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff            @@
##           develop     #491   +/-   ##
========================================
  Coverage    99.15%   99.15%           
========================================
  Files          144      144           
  Lines         7370     7370           
========================================
  Hits          7308     7308           
  Misses          62       62           

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