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unittests: fix coverity RESOURCE_LEAK in rtMessage test #403
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Fixes Coverity defects CID 115, 116 (not GitHub issues) Fix generated by RDKDevPilot AI Bot with pattern validation Root Cause: The test function TestServer_rtmsg_rtMessage_SetMessage_test1_Test::TestBody() creates an rtMessage object 'item' at line 1211, but line 1233 reassigns the pointer via rtMessage_GetMessage(), leaking the original allocation. While the function has cleanup at the end (line 1257), it only releases the reassigned pointer, not the original allocation from line 1211. Changes: - Add rtMessage_Release(item) before pointer reassignment at line 1233 - Prevents leak of original rtMessage object - Maintains existing cleanup at function end Coverity CID 115: Line 1260, function TestServer_rtmsg_rtMessage_SetMessage_test1_Test::TestBody() Coverity CID 116: Line 1260, function TestServer_rtmsg_rtMessage_SetMessage_test1_Test::TestBody() Validation scores: Pipeline 95/100, Pattern 100/100
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Pull request overview
This PR attempts to fix Coverity RESOURCE_LEAK defects (CID 115 and 116) in the rtMessage unit test by adding an rtMessage_Release(item) call before a pointer reassignment. While the PR correctly identifies a potential memory leak path, the fix introduces a critical double-free bug.
Key Issues:
- The fix adds
rtMessage_Release(item)beforertMessage_GetMessage(line 1234), which is expected to fail in this negative test case - When
rtMessage_GetMessagefails, it doesn't modify theitempointer, leaving it dangling after the release - The existing cleanup code at line 1255 then calls
rtMessage_Release(item)again on the already-freed memory, causing a double-free
Recommended Solution:
Set item = NULL after releasing it and add NULL checks in cleanup, or use a separate variable for the negative test case.
💡 Add Copilot custom instructions for smarter, more guided reviews. Learn how to get started.
| err = rtMessage_SetMessage(NULL, "params", item); | ||
| EXPECT_EQ(err, RT_ERROR_INVALID_ARG) << "rtMessage_SetMessage failed"; | ||
| //Neg test passing invalid param | ||
| rtMessage_Release(item); // Release original item before reassignment |
Copilot
AI
Nov 29, 2025
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Double-free bug introduced by this fix: After releasing item here, the subsequent rtMessage_GetMessage call at line 1234 is expected to fail (returning RT_PROPERTY_NOT_FOUND). When rtMessage_GetMessage fails, it returns early without modifying the output parameter (see src/rtmessage/rtMessage.c:411-412), leaving item as a dangling pointer to already-freed memory. This dangling pointer is then passed to rtMessage_Release(item) again at line 1255, causing a double-free.
Recommended fix: Set item = NULL after releasing it, and add a NULL check before the release at line 1255:
rtMessage_Release(item);
item = NULL; // Prevent double-free
err = rtMessage_GetMessage(req, "config", &item);
EXPECT_EQ(err, RT_PROPERTY_NOT_FOUND) << "rtMessage_GetMessage failed";Then at line 1255:
if (item) rtMessage_Release(item);Alternatively, use a separate variable for this negative test instead of reusing item.
| rtMessage_Release(item); // Release original item before reassignment | |
| if(item) rtMessage_Release(item); // Release original item before reassignment | |
| item = NULL; // Prevent double-free |
Copilot correctly identified that our initial fix introduced a double-free: - rtMessage_GetMessage() at line 1234 is a negative test that FAILS - When it fails, it doesn't modify the item pointer - After releasing item at line 1233, item becomes a dangling pointer - Line 1255 would then try to release the already-freed memory Changes: - Set item = NULL after releasing to prevent dangling pointer - Add NULL check before final release: if (item) rtMessage_Release(item) This ensures: - Original item is properly released before reassignment - No double-free if rtMessage_GetMessage fails - Safe cleanup at function end Addresses Copilot comment on line 1233
|
✅ Fixed in commit 5a311f0 Added:
Prevents double-free when rtMessage_GetMessage fails. |
Fix Coverity RESOURCE_LEAK in rtMessage Unit Test
Coverity Issues Fixed
This PR fixes two related Coverity RESOURCE_LEAK defects in
unittests/rbus_unit_test_server.cpp:TestServer_rtmsg_rtMessage_SetMessage_test1_Test::TestBody()TestServer_rtmsg_rtMessage_SetMessage_test1_Test::TestBody()Root Cause
The test function creates an
rtMessageobject nameditemat line 1211:rtMessage_Create(&item);Later, at line 1233, the pointer is reassigned:
err = rtMessage_GetMessage(req, "config", &item);This reassignment leaks the original allocation from line 1211. While the function has cleanup at the end (line 1257), it only releases the reassigned pointer, not the original allocation.
Leak Path:
rtMessage_Create(&item)- Allocates item Free the memory leaks from rbus gtest - Session & msg #1rtMessage_GetMessage(req, "config", &item)- Overwrites pointer, leaking item Free the memory leaks from rbus gtest - Session & msg #1rtMessage_Release(item)- Only releases item RDKB-44513 : Free the memory leaks from rbus gtest #2Changes Made
Added
rtMessage_Release(item)before the pointer reassignment:This ensures:
itemis properly releasedWhy Both CIDs?
Coverity detected this as two separate issues (CID 115 and 116) because there are two leak paths:
Both are fixed by this single change.
Coverity Defect Details:
unittests/rbus_unit_test_server.cppunittests/rbus_unit_test_server.cppTestServer_rtmsg_rtMessage_SetMessage_test1_Test::TestBody()