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ReAgent - Reactive Agent Orchestration System

A reactive orchestration layer built on AWS Strands Agents SDK with dynamic adaptation capabilities

Overview

ReAgent provides reactive multi-agent coordination by extending AWS Strands Agents with dynamic planning, hybrid memory management, and adaptive execution patterns. Built on proven production frameworks, ReAgent delivers enterprise-ready reactive agent orchestration with real-time swarm adaptation.

Architecture

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                    ReAgent System                           │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  ReactiveSwarmOrchestrator (Strands Agent)                 │
│  ├── LLM-Based Task Analysis (no hardcoded complexity)     │
│  ├── Dynamic Swarm Sizing (1-8 agents)                     │
│  ├── Pattern Switching (collaborative/competitive/hybrid)   │
│  ├── Real-time Adaptation Engine (LLM-driven)              │
│  └── Performance Monitoring & Optimization                 │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  ReactiveSharedMemory                                      │
│  ├── LLM-Based Tier Selection (no hardcoded rules)         │
│  ├── Real-time Agent Coordination                          │
│  ├── Tiered Storage (local/persistent/shared/archive)      │
│  ├── Automatic Tier Management                             │
│  └── Access Pattern Optimization                           │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  AWS Strands Foundation                                     │
│  ├── Agent SDK + Swarm Tool                                │
│  ├── Multi-Agent Patterns                                  │
│  └── Model Integration (100+ LLM providers)                │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Key Features

🧠 LLM-Driven Intelligence

  • No Hardcoded Logic: All decisions use LLM analysis for context-aware orchestration
  • Task Complexity Analysis: LLM evaluates task requirements and recommends optimal configurations
  • Adaptive Triggers: LLM determines when and how to adapt swarm behavior
  • Memory Management: LLM-based tier selection for optimal data placement

🔄 Reactive Orchestration

  • Dynamic Swarm Sizing: Automatically adjusts agent count (1-8) based on LLM task analysis
  • Pattern Switching: Switches between collaborative, competitive, and hybrid coordination
  • Real-time Adaptation: Modifies swarm configuration during execution based on LLM evaluation
  • Performance Monitoring: Tracks metrics and triggers LLM-based optimizations

🧠 Built on AWS Strands

  • Production-Proven Foundation: Uses the same SDK that powers Amazon Q Developer
  • Native Swarm Integration: Extends strands_tools.swarm with reactive capabilities
  • Model Flexibility: Support for 100+ LLM providers via Strands integration
  • Enterprise Ready: Built-in observability and AWS deployment patterns

💾 Reactive Shared Memory

  • Real-time Coordination: Agents share findings and coordinate through memory during execution
  • Tiered Storage: Local cache → Persistent → Shared → Archive with LLM-based placement
  • Automatic Management: Promotes/demotes data based on LLM analysis of access patterns
  • Thread-Safe: Concurrent access for multi-agent coordination
  • Phase Continuity: Memory maintains context between execution phases

🎯 Adaptation Intelligence

  • LLM-Based Triggers: 6 adaptation triggers evaluated by LLM instead of hardcoded thresholds
  • Contextual Rules: LLM analyzes execution patterns to determine adaptation needs
  • Cooldown Management: Prevents excessive adaptations
  • Historical Learning: Improves based on past executions stored in memory

Quick Start

Prerequisites

ReAgent uses uv for Python package management. Install uv first:

# Install uv (recommended)
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

# Or with pip
pip install uv

# Or with Homebrew (macOS)
brew install uv

Installation

# Install ReAgent with uv (recommended)
uv pip install -e .

# Or install with pip
pip install -e .

# Set up AWS credentials for Bedrock (required for LLM analysis)
aws configure

Basic Usage

from reagent import ReactiveSwarmOrchestrator
from reagent.core.orchestrator import SwarmConfiguration, CoordinationPattern

# Create reactive orchestrator
orchestrator = ReactiveSwarmOrchestrator()

# Execute reactive task with LLM-based optimization
result = await orchestrator.execute_reactive_swarm(
    "Analyze renewable energy trends and provide policy recommendations",
    config=SwarmConfiguration(
        initial_size=3,
        max_size=6,
        coordination_pattern=CoordinationPattern.ADAPTIVE,
        enable_reactive_adaptation=True
    )
)

print(f"Success: {result.success}")
print(f"Agents used: {result.agents_used}")
print(f"Adaptations made: {result.adaptations_made}")
print(f"Results: {result.content}")

CLI Usage

# Execute reactive goal
reagent execute "Research AI impact on job markets and provide recommendations"

# Execute with specific parameters
reagent execute "Analyze system performance" --size 4 --pattern adaptive

# Run demo scenarios
reagent demo file_analysis
reagent demo system_health

# Check system status
reagent status

# View memory usage
reagent memory status

# If using uv for development, prefix with uv run:
uv run reagent execute "Your task here"
uv run reagent status

How It Works

4-Phase Reactive Execution

  1. Task Analysis Phase: LLM analyzes task complexity and optimizes initial configuration
  2. Initial Execution Phase: Swarm executes with agents coordinating through shared memory
  3. Adaptive Phase: LLM evaluates results and adapts configuration if needed
  4. Finalization Phase: Results stored in memory for future learning

Real-time Agent Coordination

Agents use shared memory throughout execution:

# Agents store findings for others to build upon
store_swarm_memory("findings:phase:agent_1", research_data)

# Agents retrieve context to avoid duplication
previous_work = retrieve_swarm_memory("findings:phase:agent_2")

# Agents coordinate work division
store_swarm_memory("coordination:phase", "Agent 1: economics, Agent 2: policy")

LLM-Based Adaptation

Instead of hardcoded rules, LLM evaluates:

  • Task complexity changes during execution
  • Performance patterns and bottlenecks
  • Quality issues requiring different coordination
  • Resource constraints needing optimization

Core Components

ReactiveSwarmOrchestrator

Main orchestration engine with LLM-driven adaptation:

# LLM analyzes task and recommends optimal configuration
config = SwarmConfiguration(
    initial_size=2,
    max_size=8,
    coordination_pattern=CoordinationPattern.ADAPTIVE,  # LLM-selected
    adaptation_triggers=[
        AdaptationTrigger.COMPLEXITY_INCREASE,
        AdaptationTrigger.PERFORMANCE_DEGRADATION
    ]
)

ReactiveSharedMemory

Tiered memory system with LLM-based optimization:

# LLM determines optimal tier based on data characteristics
await memory.store_with_tier("execution_result", result, tier="auto")

# Retrieves with access tracking and LLM-based tier promotion
data = await memory.retrieve_with_context("key", include_history=True)

AdaptationEngine

Real-time adaptation using LLM evaluation:

# LLM analyzes performance and determines if adaptations are needed
adaptations = engine.analyze_and_adapt(
    current_config=config,
    intermediate_results=results,
    performance_metrics=metrics
)

Examples

File Analysis with Reactive Adaptation

# The orchestrator will:
# 1. LLM analyzes file structure complexity → recommends 3 agents
# 2. Agents coordinate through shared memory during analysis
# 3. LLM detects complexity increase → adapts to 5 agents
# 4. Agents share findings in memory → generate comprehensive insights

result = await orchestrator.execute_reactive_swarm(
    "Analyze all Python files in this project and provide optimization recommendations"
)

System Monitoring with Dynamic Response

# The orchestrator will:
# 1. LLM determines monitoring strategy → deploys specialized agents
# 2. Agents share monitoring data through memory in real-time
# 3. LLM detects anomalies → spawns additional response agents
# 4. Agents coordinate response actions through shared memory

result = await orchestrator.execute_reactive_swarm(
    "Monitor system health and respond to anomalies",
    config=SwarmConfiguration(
        initial_size=2,
        max_size=8,
        coordination_pattern=CoordinationPattern.ADAPTIVE
    )
)

Performance

Benchmarks

  • Agent Spawn Time: < 1 second per agent
  • LLM Analysis Time: 2-3 seconds for task complexity analysis
  • Memory Access: Local < 1ms, Persistent < 10ms, Shared < 50ms
  • Adaptation Time: 1-2 seconds for LLM-based adaptation decisions
  • Coordination Overhead: < 50ms per memory operation

Scalability

  • Current: 1-8 concurrent agents with shared memory coordination
  • Memory Usage: ~50MB per agent + shared memory pools
  • Throughput: 10-100 tasks/minute depending on complexity
  • LLM Calls: Optimized with caching and fallback mechanisms

Development

Project Structure

reagent/
├── __init__.py                    # Main package exports
├── core/
│   ├── orchestrator.py           # ReactiveSwarmOrchestrator (LLM-driven)
│   ├── memory.py                 # ReactiveSharedMemory (LLM tier selection)
│   ├── adaptation.py             # AdaptationEngine (LLM-based triggers)
│   └── tools/
│       └── task_analysis.py      # LLM-based task complexity analysis
├── cli.py                        # Command-line interface
examples/
└── basic_usage.py                # Usage examples
tests/
└── test_orchestrator.py          # Test suite

Running Tests

# Install development dependencies with uv
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run tests
uv run pytest tests/

# Test LLM integration
uv run python test_llm_integration.py

# Test memory usage
uv run python test_memory_simple.py

# Run with coverage
uv run pytest tests/ --cov=reagent

Development Setup

# Clone repository
git clone <repository-url>
cd ReAgent

# Install in development mode with uv (recommended)
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Set up AWS credentials for Bedrock
aws configure

# Run example
uv run python examples/basic_usage.py

# Run CLI
uv run reagent status

Deployment

Local Development

# Run basic example
uv run python examples/basic_usage.py

# Use CLI interface
reagent execute "Your reactive task here"

# Or with uv for development
uv run reagent execute "Your reactive task here"

AWS Deployment

ReAgent is designed to leverage Strands' AWS deployment capabilities:

# Deploy using Strands deployment patterns
# (Future enhancement - see Strands documentation)

Contributing

We welcome contributions! ReAgent is designed to be a community-driven project for advancing reactive agent orchestration.

🎯 Priority Areas for Contribution:

  • LLM Integration: Enhanced prompts and analysis techniques
  • Adaptation Strategies: New LLM-based adaptation patterns
  • Memory Optimization: Advanced tiered storage algorithms
  • Coordination Patterns: Novel agent coordination strategies
  • Performance: Optimization and benchmarking
  • Documentation: Examples and use cases

🚀 How to Contribute:

  1. Fork the repository and create a feature branch
  2. Make your changes following the LLM-first design principles
  3. Add tests to verify your changes work correctly
  4. Submit a pull request with a clear description

📋 Development Guidelines:

  • No Hardcoded Logic: All decision-making must use LLM analysis
  • Memory Integration: New features should leverage reactive shared memory
  • Test Coverage: Include tests for both success and failure scenarios
  • Documentation: Update relevant docs and examples

TODO & Feature Requests

🔧 Current Development TODOs:

  • Implement semantic memory tier
  • Add more sophisticated context to LLM analysis prompts
  • Create learning system that improves adaptation based on outcomes
  • Add support for custom LLM models beyond Bedrock
  • Implement swarm execution rollback for failed adaptations
  • Add metrics dashboard for swarm performance monitoring
  • Create integration tests with real-world scenarios

💡 Feature Request Process:

Have an idea for ReAgent? We'd love to hear from you!

  1. Check existing issues to see if your idea is already being discussed
  2. Create a new issue using our feature request template
  3. Describe your use case and how it would benefit reactive agent orchestration
  4. Engage with the community to refine and prioritize the feature

📝 Submit Feature Request →

🌟 Community Ideas Welcome:

  • Novel coordination patterns for specific domains
  • Integration with other agent frameworks
  • Advanced memory management strategies
  • Performance optimization techniques
  • Real-world use case implementations
  • Educational examples and tutorials

🤝 Join the Discussion:

  • Issues: Bug reports and feature requests
  • Discussions: Architecture ideas and use cases
  • Wiki: Community knowledge and best practices
  • Discord: Real-time community chat (coming soon)

License

Apache 2.0 License - see LICENSE for details.

Acknowledgments

  • AWS Strands Team - For the foundational agent SDK and swarm capabilities
  • Anthropic - For the Model Context Protocol specification and Claude models
  • Open Source Community - For inspiration and best practices
  • Contributors - Everyone who helps make ReAgent better

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