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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Call Contents.export in on_contents_inlined to cache the key - Handle Contents_inlined_3 in add_node_map like regular Contents Inlined contents are now correctly saved and retrieved. All inline contents tests pass. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Regenerate V3 test archives with new node hashes resulting from the
node_entry format change (adding inlined field). The hash computation
for nodes containing node references has changed.
Changes:
- Add generators (gen_minimal.ml, gen_always.ml, gen_gced.ml) for
reproducible test archive regeneration
- Regenerate version_3_minimal, version_3_always, version_3_minimal_gced
archives with Inode_v3 magic bytes ('S', 'T')
- Update hash constants in test_upgrade.ml for n0, c0, n1, c1, c2
- Update expected hex values in test_dispatcher.ml for node_2, commit_2,
node_3 (hash and magic byte changes)
- Update expected magic byte in test_inode.ml ('R' -> 'S')
- Disable From_v2 upgrade test (V2 archives have incompatible old hashes)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Add design document (doc/irmin-pack/design/inline_contents.md)
explaining the motivation, design, and implementation of inlining
small content values within node entries
- Update version-history.md with Inode_v3 format details and magic
bytes ('S'/'T' for root/nonroot)
- Enhance conf.mli documentation for inline_contents option
- Add test_inlining_structure test verifying small contents are
actually stored inline (threshold: 13 bytes raw / 16 bytes serialized)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This implements the core inline contents feature, allowing small content
values (< 16 bytes serialized) to be stored directly within node entries
rather than as separate pack file entries.
Key changes:
Core Irmin:
- Add `Contents_inlined` variant to node value type
- Add `Contents_inlined_3` to tree destruct type
- Extend Tree.of_contents to inline small values when enabled
- Update node interfaces and implementations
Irmin-pack:
- Add Inode_v3_root ('S') and Inode_v3_nonroot ('T') magic bytes
- Add Contents_inlined_value to inode encoding
- Update GC worker, snapshot, and traversal to handle inlined contents
- Update checks and integrity verification
Other:
- Update irmin-git, irmin-graphql, irmin-tezos for new node value type
- Update irmin-pack-tools (tezos_explorer) for new entry kinds
- Update tests to handle inlined contents in assertions
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replace all numbered variants (Contents_inlined_3, Contents_inlined_5, Contents_inlined__1, etc.) with a single Contents_inlined name. OCaml's structural typing for polymorphic variants distinguishes them by payload type, so the same name works correctly across different contexts (unit markers, contents+metadata values, keys, hashes). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Benchmark compares write and read performance with and without inline_contents enabled, for different content sizes (small, medium, large). Usage: dune exec bench/irmin-pack/bench_inlined_contents.exe -- -n 2000 -c 5 -s small Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This simplifies the tree type by removing Contents_inlined from the internal representation. The inlining decision is now made at export time based on serialized content size. Changes: - Remove Contents_inlined from tree.t, tree.elt, and related types - Add should_inline_contents helper in export function - Inline contents <= 16 bytes at serialization time - Simplify pattern matches throughout the codebase - Remove debug print statements The backend kinded_hash/kinded_key types still support Contents_inlined for the on-disk format. Import functions convert inlined contents back to regular Contents values. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Use Contents.to_value instead of cached_value to ensure value is available - Add 2 bytes overhead to size check (1 byte variant tag + 1 byte varint length) - This fixes the inlining structure test which expects 3 inlined contents Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
New benchmark suite in test/irmin-pack/bench_inline/ to measure inline contents performance across different size distributions: - Uniform (small, large, around-threshold) - Bimodal (mostly-small, mostly-large) - Log-normal (small, medium) - Zipfian (small, medium, steep) Metrics collected: - Store size on disk - Write time - Read latency percentiles (p50, p99, p999) - Inlined vs non-inlined content counts Usage: dune exec test/irmin-pack/bench_inline/main.exe -- run --all dune exec test/irmin-pack/bench_inline/main.exe -- sweep -t 16 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Benchmarks across multiple size distributions (zipfian, log-normal, bimodal) showed that 48 bytes provides better read latency improvement than 16 bytes across most workloads. Changes: - Update default inline_contents_max_bytes from 16 to 48 - Make threshold configurable via set_inline_contents_max_bytes - Add get_inline_contents_max_bytes to query current threshold - Add 'optimize' command to benchmark for threshold tuning - Update test expectations for new threshold Benchmark results showed: - zipfian-steep: p99 latency 139µs -> 84µs at threshold=48 - zipfian-small: p99 latency 166µs -> 108µs at threshold=48 - log-normal-small: p99 latency 229µs -> 111µs at threshold=48 - mostly-small: p99 latency 162µs -> 87µs at threshold=48 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Add README.md with usage instructions for all benchmark commands - Add gnuplot scripts for generating comparison charts - Add sample data file and generated PNG plots Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Add bench_inline_storage.gp gnuplot script for storage visualization - Add generate_data.sh to parse CSV output into gnuplot data files - Add 'make bench-inline' target to run benchmarks and generate plots - Update README with storage impact documentation and quick start Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add flush before close in Repo.close for read-write stores. Previously, direct node operations that didn't go through batch() could leave unflushed data, causing close to fail with Pending_flush. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The kinded_key type changed to support inline contents: - `Contents of key * metadata` (was `Contents of key`) - `Contents_inlined of string * metadata` (new) - `Node of key * key list` (was `Node of key`) This commit fixes all call sites to use the new tuple format: - save_tree now returns correct kinded_key with metadata - Store.key returns full Tree.kinded_key - Pattern matches updated in examples and tests - stat.t output updated for Inode_v3 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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zshipko
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Feb 12, 2026
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| let inline_contents_enabled = ref false | ||
| let set_inline_contents_enabled v = inline_contents_enabled := v |
Contributor
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This seems error-prone, we should either enable it globally or figure out a better way to configure it on a per-store basis. Maybe it could be stored in the config.
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| let inline_contents_max_bytes = ref 48 | ||
| let set_inline_contents_max_bytes v = inline_contents_max_bytes := v | ||
| let get_inline_contents_max_bytes () = !inline_contents_max_bytes |
Contributor
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Same as above, maybe we should pick a single default value or store this in the config too.
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Summary
This PR continues the work from #2378, implementing inline contents for
irmin-pack. Small content values (≤13 bytes raw, <16 bytes serialized) are stored directly within parent node entries rather than as separate pack file entries.Key changes:
inline_contentsconfiguration option (default:false)Sfor root,Tfor non-root)Contents_inlinedvariantBenefits:
Limitations:
Test plan
inlined_contentstest suite validates correctness with inlining enabled🤖 Generated with Claude Code
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 noreply@anthropic.com