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mini-proyect-1_hangman [Ernesto Moreno, Nathylyn Mendoza] #2

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360 changes: 360 additions & 0 deletions El_Ahorcado.ipynb
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{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "c1efe556",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# Juego del Ahorcado"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 1,
"id": "11721caa",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"import random #Importando la librería random"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "e7c37ae7",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Esta función escoge una palabra al azar entre la lista de palabras indicada"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
"id": "0ff23292",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def palabra_aleatoria(lista_de_palabras):\n",
" return random.choice(lista_de_palabras)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "7ca10688",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Función para elegir la categoría en que jugará"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 3,
"id": "27b6113a",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def categoria():\n",
" opcion = int(input((\"Elija una categoría (escriba el número correspondiente) \\n\"\n",
" \"1. Geografía \\n\"\n",
" \"2. Cine y libros \\n\"\n",
" \"3. Astronomía \\n\"\n",
" \"4. Matemáticas \\n\")))\n",
" ############ LISTAS DE PALABRAS ############\n",
" #PARA GEOGRAFÍA: \n",
" facil_geo= ['area','lava','rural','arido','bahia','jaral','rios','mapa','clima','andes','llanos','playas','costa','delta','valle','duna']\n",
" medio_geo= ['caudal','lacustre','argentina','bolivia','istmo','ladera','orografico','sotavento','oceano','continente','cordillera','cuenca','depresion','atlantico','pacifico','mediterraneo','ensenada']\n",
" dificil_geo= ['hidrografica','xeromorfico','inmigracion','septentrional','interfluvio','sedimentacion','mesomorfica','precordillera','metropolitana',]\n",
" geo=[facil_geo,medio_geo,dificil_geo]\n",
" \n",
" #PARA CINE Y LIBROS: \n",
" facil_cine= ['thor','loki','frodo','bella','viuda','mujer','lomo','texto','bruja','hada']\n",
" medio_cine= ['marvel','saruman','maravilla','codigo','margen','pagina','duende','harley','saurom','el titanic','sirenita','anillos','crepusculo','bestia','terror','comedia','romance','fantasia']\n",
" dificil_cine= ['el pianista','los vengadores','soy leyenda','orgullo y prejuicio','juego del miedo','la mujer maravilla','anna karenina','la noche de la expiacion','v de venganza','nada es lo que parece']\n",
" cine=[facil_cine,medio_cine,dificil_cine]\n",
" \n",
" #PARA ASTRONOMÍA: \n",
" facil_astro= ['fugaz','venus','orion','marte','ruta','polar','nova','tempo','terra']\n",
" medio_astro= ['estrella','saturno','pulsar','urano','cometa','supernova','aurora','nube de oort','pluton','ionizacion','galaxias','jupiter','refractor','reflector']\n",
" dificil_astro= ['constelacion','geocentrica','heliocentrica','desplazamiento','clasificacion espectral','observatorios','coordenadas celestes','transneptuniano']\n",
" astro=[facil_astro,medio_astro,dificil_astro]\n",
" \n",
" #PARA MATEMÁTICAS: \n",
" facil_mat= ['vacio','menor','mayor','suma','resta']\n",
" medio_mat= ['topologia','intervalo','metodos','ramanujan','pitagoras','teorema','varianza','covarianza','operacion','adicion','compacidad','numerable','conjunto','diferencia','analisis']\n",
" dificil_mat= ['estadistica','metodos numericos','algoritmico','interseccion','investigacion de operaciones','sustraccion','divisibilidad','plano cartesiano']\n",
" mat=[facil_mat,medio_mat,dificil_mat]\n",
" \n",
" global facil\n",
" global medio\n",
" global dificil\n",
" while opcion <= 4:\n",
" if opcion == 1: #geografía\n",
" return geo\n",
" elif opcion == 2: #cine y libros\n",
" return cine\n",
" elif opcion == 3: #astronomía\n",
" return astro\n",
" elif opcion == 4: #matemáticas\n",
" return mat\n",
" else:\n",
" dif = int(input('Selecciona una categoría: 1, 2 , 3 o 4: '))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "37c7e530",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"En modo_de_juego() se elige la categoría, llamando la funcion categoria(), y se escoge el nivel de dificultad"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 4,
"id": "4b05ffaa",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def modo_de_juego():\n",
" \n",
" categ=categoria() #elegir categoría\n",
" \n",
" dificultad = int(input(\"¿Qué grado de dificultad? Elige un número: \\n\"\n",
" \"1. Facil (de 4 o 5 letras)\\n\"\n",
" \"2. Medio (entre 6 a 10 letras)\\n\"\n",
" \"3. Dificil (más de 10 letras)\\n\"))\n",
" \n",
" global palabra_ahorcado\n",
" \n",
" if dificultad <=3 and dificultad >=1:\n",
" palabra_ahorcado = palabra_aleatoria(categ[dificultad-1]) #es -1 porque contamos desde el cero\n",
" return palabra_ahorcado\n",
" else:\n",
" while dificultad<1 or dificultad>3 :\n",
" dificultad = int(input('Selecciona una dificultad: 1, 2 o 3: '))\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "bd482802",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Función para preguntarle al usuario si desea seguir jugando"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5,
"id": "11cb9bcb",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def de_nuevo():\n",
" resp = input(\"¿Quieres seguir jugando?: si o no: \")\n",
" if resp == 'si':\n",
" print(\"¡Comencemos!\")\n",
" ahorcado()\n",
" else:\n",
" global juego\n",
" juego= \"no\"\n",
" print(\"Gracias por jugar :D\\n \")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "a76f0b61",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Función para hacer el dibujo del ahorcado"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 6,
"id": "64860e7a",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def dibujo(x):\n",
" if x==6:\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" ___\")\n",
" print(\" (o o)\")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" if x==5:\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" ___\")\n",
" print(\" (o o)\")\n",
" print(\" ──█──\")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" if x==4:\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" ___\")\n",
" print(\" (o o)\")\n",
" print(\" ──█──\")\n",
" print(\" / \\ \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" if x==3:\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" ___\")\n",
" print(\" (o o)\")\n",
" print(\" ──█──\")\n",
" print(\" / \\ \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\"▄▄█▄▄\")\n",
" if x==2:\n",
" print(\" \")\n",
" print(\" █ \")\n",
" print(\" █ ___\")\n",
" print(\" █ (o o)\")\n",
" print(\" █ ──█──\")\n",
" print(\" █ / \\ \")\n",
" print(\" █ \")\n",
" print(\" █ \")\n",
" print(\" █ \")\n",
" print(\" █ \")\n",
" print(\"▄▄█▄▄\")\n",
"\n",
" if x==1:\n",
" print(\" ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ \")\n",
" print(\" █ |\")\n",
" print(\" █ _|_\")\n",
" print(\" █ (x x)\")\n",
" print(\" █ ──█──\")\n",
" print(\" █ / \\ \")\n",
" print(\" █ \")\n",
" print(\" █ \")\n",
" print(\" █ \")\n",
" print(\" █ \")\n",
" print(\"▄▄█▄▄\")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "79dad17d",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"La función ahorcado() usa las otras funciones que ya se declararon previamente, es la función que se ejecutará para jugar"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 7,
"id": "59b9acd8",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def ahorcado():\n",
" global juego\n",
" oportunidades = 6\n",
" dibujo_ahorcado=0\n",
" juego = input(\"Bienvenid@s al Juego del Ahorcado\\n Tiene varias categorías a elegir y 3 niveles de dificultad que\"\n",
" \"\\n dependen de la longitud de la palabra. Dispone de 6 oportunidades :D\\n ¿Listo para jugar? si o no: \").lower()\n",
" \n",
" \n",
" while juego == 'si':\n",
" espacios = []\n",
" adivinadas = []\n",
" modo_de_juego()\n",
" print(\"_ \" * len(palabra_ahorcado))\n",
"\n",
" while oportunidades > 0 and \"\".join(espacios) != palabra_ahorcado:\n",
" \n",
" letra = input(\"¿Qué letra crees que contiene? \").lower()\n",
" espacios = []\n",
" \n",
" o=oportunidades ######\n",
" errores = [1 for j in letra if j not in palabra_ahorcado]\n",
" oportunidades -= sum(errores)\n",
" if o!=oportunidades:\n",
" dibujo(o)\n",
"\n",
" for idx,l in enumerate(palabra_ahorcado):\n",
" if l in letra:\n",
" adivinadas.append(l)\n",
" espacios.append(l)\n",
" elif l in adivinadas:\n",
" espacios.append(l)\n",
"\n",
" else:\n",
" espacios.append(\"_ \")\n",
"\n",
" print(\"\\n Te quedan {} oportunidades\".format(oportunidades)\n",
" + \"\\n Palabra: \".format(espacios)\n",
" + \"\\n Adivinada: \" + \", \".join(adivinadas))\n",
"\n",
" print(''.join(espacios))\n",
"\n",
" if \"\".join(espacios) == palabra_ahorcado:\n",
" print(\"\\n\\n¡Felicidades:¡GANASTE! :D \\n\")\n",
" de_nuevo()\n",
" else:\n",
" print(\"\\n¡Game over!\\n Perdiste :( \\n La palabra era: {}\".format(palabra_ahorcado))\n",
" de_nuevo()\n",
" \n",
" else:\n",
" print('¡Adios! \\n Vuelve pronto')"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"id": "04afec96",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"Ejecutar el juego\n"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"id": "dccddf2e",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"ahorcado()"
]
}
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "Python 3",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
"name": "ipython",
"version": 3
},
"file_extension": ".py",
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
"version": "3.8.8"
}
},
"nbformat": 4,
"nbformat_minor": 5
}
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