David Buil-Gil, Christopher Birkbeck, Dirk Enzmann, Karin Arbach, Marina Rezende Bazon, Muhamed Budimlić, Danielle T. Cooper, Marta Dąbrowska, Esther Fernández-Molina, Carolyn Gentle-Genitty, Aurea E. Grijalva-Eternod, Ewa M. Guzik-Makaruk, Sandrine Haymoz, Neal Hazel, Markus Kaakinen, Janne Kivivuori, Iza Kokoravec Povh, Camilla Løvschall Langeland, Patrik Manzoni, Anna Markina, Gorazd Meško, Sandra Kobajica Mišanović, Kim Moeller, Solbey Morillo-Puente, Aušra Pocienė, Zuzana Podaná, Juan Antonio Rodríguez, Margret Valdimarsdottir, Lars Westfelt, and Ineke Haen Marshall
This repository contains the R code used in the study "Unstructured Spare Time as an International Predictor of Adolescent Crime".
The analysis is based on data from the International Self-Report Delinquency Study (ISRD4).
ISRD_time_script_clean.R– Main analysis scriptISRD_time.Rproj– RStudio project file/data– Folder for ISRD4 raw data (not included in this repository)/plots– Output folder for plots and tables/documents– Supporting documentation
- Open the project using
ISRD_time.Rprojin RStudio. - Place the ISRD4 raw dataset in the
/datadirectory. - Run the script
ISRD_time_script_clean.Rfrom within the R project environment.
The raw data used in this study are part of the International Self-Report Delinquency Study 4 (ISRD4). Replication data for the analyses reported in this article are available via Zenodo (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19596718) with access provided upon request. In accordance with ISRD4 policy and the terms agreed with study participants and ethical committees across participating countries, the full ISRD4 dataset remains under embargo and will be made openly available without restriction at the end of 2026 or beginning of 2027.
Buil-Gil, D., Birkbeck, C., Enzmann, D., Arbach, K., Bazon, M. R., Budimlić, M., … Marshall, I. H. (2025). Unstructured Spare Time as an International Predictor of Adolescent Crime. CrimRxiv. https://doi.org/10.21428/cb6ab371.e243b32e