Skip to content
Open
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
133 changes: 133 additions & 0 deletions uart_tx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
module uart_tx
#(parameter CLKS_PER_BIT)
(
input i_Clock,
input i_Tx_DV,
input [7:0] i_Tx_Byte,
output o_Tx_Active,
output reg o_Tx_Serial,
output o_Tx_Done
);

parameter s_IDLE = 3'b000;
parameter s_TX_START_BIT = 3'b001;
parameter s_TX_DATA_BITS = 3'b010;
parameter s_TX_STOP_BIT = 3'b011;
parameter s_CLEANUP = 3'b100;

reg [2:0] r_SM_Main = 0;
reg [7:0] r_Clock_Count = 0;
reg [2:0] r_Bit_Index = 0;
reg [7:0] r_Tx_Data = 0;
reg r_Tx_Done = 0;
reg r_Tx_Active = 0;

always @(posedge i_Clock)
begin

case (r_SM_Main)
s_IDLE :
begin
o_Tx_Serial <= 1'b1; // Drive Line High for Idle
r_Tx_Done <= 1'b0;
r_Clock_Count <= 0;
r_Bit_Index <= 0;

if (i_Tx_DV == 1'b1)
begin
r_Tx_Active <= 1'b1;
r_Tx_Data <= i_Tx_Byte;
r_SM_Main <= s_TX_START_BIT;
end
else
r_SM_Main <= s_IDLE;
end // case: s_IDLE


// Send out Start Bit. Start bit = 0
s_TX_START_BIT :
begin
o_Tx_Serial <= 1'b0;

// Wait CLKS_PER_BIT-1 clock cycles for start bit to finish
if (r_Clock_Count < CLKS_PER_BIT-1)
begin
r_Clock_Count <= r_Clock_Count + 1;
r_SM_Main <= s_TX_START_BIT;
end
else
begin
r_Clock_Count <= 0;
r_SM_Main <= s_TX_DATA_BITS;
end
end // case: s_TX_START_BIT


// Wait CLKS_PER_BIT-1 clock cycles for data bits to finish
s_TX_DATA_BITS :
begin
o_Tx_Serial <= r_Tx_Data[r_Bit_Index];

if (r_Clock_Count < CLKS_PER_BIT-1)
begin
r_Clock_Count <= r_Clock_Count + 1;
r_SM_Main <= s_TX_DATA_BITS;
end
else
begin
r_Clock_Count <= 0;

// Check if we have sent out all bits
if (r_Bit_Index < 7)
begin
r_Bit_Index <= r_Bit_Index + 1;
r_SM_Main <= s_TX_DATA_BITS;
end
else
begin
r_Bit_Index <= 0;
r_SM_Main <= s_TX_STOP_BIT;
end
end
end // case: s_TX_DATA_BITS


// Send out Stop bit. Stop bit = 1
s_TX_STOP_BIT :
begin
o_Tx_Serial <= 1'b1;

// Wait CLKS_PER_BIT-1 clock cycles for Stop bit to finish
if (r_Clock_Count < CLKS_PER_BIT-1)
begin
r_Clock_Count <= r_Clock_Count + 1;
r_SM_Main <= s_TX_STOP_BIT;
end
else
begin
r_Tx_Done <= 1'b1;
r_Clock_Count <= 0;
r_SM_Main <= s_CLEANUP;
r_Tx_Active <= 1'b0;
end
end // case: s_Tx_STOP_BIT


// Stay here 1 clock
s_CLEANUP :
begin
r_Tx_Done <= 1'b1;
r_SM_Main <= s_IDLE;
end


default :
r_SM_Main <= s_IDLE;

endcase
end

assign o_Tx_Active = r_Tx_Active;
assign o_Tx_Done = r_Tx_Done;

endmodule