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This change enhances the SSRF protection in validate_folder_url. Previously, the code only checked if the hostname was an explicit private IP literal. It now attempts to resolve domain names to their IP addresses and checks if the resolved IP is private or loopback. This prevents attackers from using domains (e.g., local.example.com or internal DNS names) to bypass the private IP check.

Tests were created and run to verify that domains resolving to private IPs are now rejected, while valid public domains are still accepted. The tests mocked socket.gethostbyname to simulate various DNS scenarios.


PR created automatically by Jules for task 15694335479946925489 started by @abhimehro

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trunk-io bot commented Jan 13, 2026

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ip_str = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
ip = ipaddress.ip_address(ip_str)
except (socket.gaierror, ValueError) as e:
log.warning(f"Failed to resolve hostname for {sanitize_for_log(url)}: {e}")

Check warning

Code scanning / Prospector (reported by Codacy)

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions (logging-fstring-interpolation) Warning

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions (logging-fstring-interpolation)
return False

if ip.is_private or ip.is_loopback:
log.warning(f"Skipping unsafe URL (resolves to private IP): {sanitize_for_log(url)} -> {ip}")

Check warning

Code scanning / Prospector (reported by Codacy)

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions (logging-fstring-interpolation) Warning

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions (logging-fstring-interpolation)
# Not an IP literal, try to resolve domain
try:
ip_str = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
ip = ipaddress.ip_address(ip_str)

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Variable name "ip" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style Warning

Variable name "ip" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style
try:
ip_str = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
ip = ipaddress.ip_address(ip_str)
except (socket.gaierror, ValueError) as e:

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Variable name "e" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style Warning

Variable name "e" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style
return False

if ip.is_private or ip.is_loopback:
log.warning(f"Skipping unsafe URL (resolves to private IP): {sanitize_for_log(url)} -> {ip}")

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylint (reported by Codacy)

Line too long (105/100) Warning

Line too long (105/100)
1. Parse URLs and check hostnames against `localhost` and private IP ranges using `ipaddress` module.
2. Enforce strict length limits on user inputs (e.g., profile IDs) to prevent resource exhaustion or buffer abuse.

## 2025-02-17 - [SSRF DNS Rebinding Prevention]

Check notice

Code scanning / Remark-lint (reported by Codacy)

Warn when references to undefined definitions are found. Note

[no-undefined-references] Found reference to undefined definition
1. Parse URLs and check hostnames against `localhost` and private IP ranges using `ipaddress` module.
2. Enforce strict length limits on user inputs (e.g., profile IDs) to prevent resource exhaustion or buffer abuse.

## 2025-02-17 - [SSRF DNS Rebinding Prevention]

Check notice

Code scanning / Remark-lint (reported by Codacy)

Warn when shortcut reference links are used. Note

[no-shortcut-reference-link] Use the trailing [] on reference links
# Not an IP literal, try to resolve domain
try:
ip_str = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
ip = ipaddress.ip_address(ip_str)

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Variable name "ip" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style Warning

Variable name "ip" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style
try:
ip_str = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
ip = ipaddress.ip_address(ip_str)
except (socket.gaierror, ValueError) as e:

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Variable name "e" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style Warning

Variable name "e" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style
return False

if ip.is_private or ip.is_loopback:
log.warning(f"Skipping unsafe URL (resolves to private IP): {sanitize_for_log(url)} -> {ip}")

Check warning

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Line too long (105/100) Warning

Line too long (105/100)
ip_str = socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
ip = ipaddress.ip_address(ip_str)
except (socket.gaierror, ValueError) as e:
log.warning(f"Failed to resolve hostname for {sanitize_for_log(url)}: {e}")

Check notice

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions Note

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions
return False

if ip.is_private or ip.is_loopback:
log.warning(f"Skipping unsafe URL (resolves to private IP): {sanitize_for_log(url)} -> {ip}")

Check notice

Code scanning / Pylintpython3 (reported by Codacy)

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions Note

Use lazy % formatting in logging functions
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