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143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions python/tvm/meta_schedule/adaptive_sampler.py
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# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""Sampler that uses Adaptive Sampling"""
import numpy as np


class AdaptiveSampler(object):
"""Sampler that uses Adaptive sampling.

Parameters
----------
max_sample_cnt: int
The maximum number of samples to be returned.

sample_cnt_step: int
The number of parallel measurements.
"""

def __init__(self, max_sample_cnt, sample_cnt_step=8):
self.max_sample_cnt = max_sample_cnt
self.sample_cnt_step = sample_cnt_step

def sample(self, samples, dims, threshold=2.5, valid_dims=2):
"""Samples using Adaptive sampling.

Parameters
----------
samples: Array of int
Configs in knob form.

threshold: float
Hyperparameter used for adaptive sampling.

Returns
-------
Reduced set of configs in knob form.
"""
cardinal_dims = np.argsort(-np.array(dims))[:valid_dims]
adaptive_range = np.arange(
self.sample_cnt_step, self.max_sample_cnt + 1, self.sample_cnt_step
)
cardinal_dims_samples = [np.array(sample)[cardinal_dims] for sample in samples]

last_loss = np.inf
for k in adaptive_range:
centroids, cluster, loss = clusterize(cardinal_dims_samples, k)

if loss >= last_loss / threshold:
break
else:
last_loss = loss

reduced_samples = reduce_samples(samples, centroids, cluster, dims, cardinal_dims)

return reduced_samples


def distance(x, y, l=2):
"""calculates distance between two points."""
return np.sum((x - y) ** l).astype(float)


def clusterize(points, k, max_iter=100):
"""k-means clustering algorithm."""
centroids = [points[i] for i in np.random.randint(len(points), size=k)]
new_assignment = [0] * len(points)
old_assignment = [-1] * len(points)

i = 0
split = False
while i < max_iter or split == True and new_assignment != old_assignment:
old_assignment = list(new_assignment)
split = False
i += 1

for p in range(len(points)):
distances = [distance(points[p], centroids[c]) for c in range(len(centroids))]
new_assignment[p] = np.argmin(distances)

for c in range(len(centroids)):
members = [points[p] for p in range(len(points)) if new_assignment[p] == c]

if members:
centroids[c] = np.mean(members, axis=0).astype(int)

else:
centroids[c] = points[np.random.choice(len(points))]
split = True

loss = np.sum([distance(points[p], centroids[new_assignment[p]])])
return centroids, new_assignment, loss


def synthesize_sample(centroid, sample_dims, dims, cardinal_dims, reduction="sample"):
"""Sample synthesis."""
sample = []
for d in range(len(dims)):
if d in cardinal_dims:
sample.append(centroid[list(cardinal_dims).index(d)])

else:
if reduction == "sample":
sample.append(np.random.choice(sample_dims[d]))
elif reduction == "mode":
sample.append(max(set(sample_dims[d]), key=sample_dims[d].count))
return sample


def reduce_samples(samples, centroids, cluster, dims, cardinal_dims):
"""reduce samples to ones that subsumes the input samples."""
reduced_samples = []
for c in range(len(centroids)):
members = [samples[s] for s in range(len(samples)) if cluster[s] == c]
sample_dims = []
if not members:
sample_dims = [list(range(dims[d])) for d in range(len(dims))]

else:
sample_dims = [[s[d] for s in samples] for d in range(len(dims))]

unique = False
while unique is False:
new_sample = synthesize_sample(centroids[c], sample_dims, dims, cardinal_dims)

if new_sample not in reduced_samples:
reduced_samples.append(new_sample)
unique = True

return reduced_samples