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Django fields and helpers for Nepal: BS DateFields with admin pickers, Province/District/Municipality chaining, phone validation, and DRF support.

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S4NKALP/django-nepkit

🇳🇵 django-nepkit

PyPI version Python Versions Django Versions License: MIT

A toolkit for handling BS dates, regional locations, and validation in the local context.

Building software for local requirements comes with unique challenges, from handling BS dates to managing the regional administrative hierarchy. django-nepkit provides solutions for these requirements directly within the Django ecosystem.

Showcase


🎯 Features

  • 📅 BS Date Support: Model fields for nepalidate and nepalidatetime objects.
  • 🗺️ Regional Locations: Pre-defined Provinces, Districts, and Municipalities.
  • 📱 Phone Validation: Patterns for local mobile and landline numbers.
  • 💰 Currency Formatting: NepaliCurrencyField with automatic Lakhs/Crores comma placement.
  • 🔤 Numbers to Words: Convert digits into Nepali text representation.
  • 🔌 Admin Integration: Automatic setup for datepickers and localized list displays.
  • 🚀 API Support: DRF Serializers and Filtering backends for BS searching and ordering.
  • ⚡ Location Chaining: Address linking via client side JS or server driven HTMX.
  • 🔍 Address Normalization: Utility to extract structured locations from raw strings.

🛠 Setup

Installation:

pip install django-nepkit

1. Basic Configuration

Add it to your INSTALLED_APPS:

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    # ...
    "django_nepkit",
]

2. Global Control

Configure behavior in your settings.py:

NEPKIT = {
    "DEFAULT_LANGUAGE": "en",           # "en" or "ne"
    "ADMIN_DATEPICKER": True,           # Toggle the datepicker
    "TIME_FORMAT": 12,                  # 12 or 24 hour display
    "DATE_INPUT_FORMATS": ["%Y-%m-%d", "%d/%m/%Y", "%d-%m-%Y"], # Input formats
}

🚀 Core Usage

1. Model Implementation

Fields store YYYY-MM-DD strings for database stability while providing BS objects in Python.

from django_nepkit import NepaliDateField, NepaliPhoneNumberField

class Profile(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    birth_date = NepaliDateField() # BS Date support
    phone = NepaliPhoneNumberField() # Local pattern validation

2. Admin Integration

Use NepaliModelAdmin for automatic formatting and datepicker support.

from django_nepkit import NepaliModelAdmin, NepaliDateFilter

@admin.register(Profile)
class ProfileAdmin(NepaliModelAdmin):
    list_display = ("name", "birth_date", "phone")
    list_filter = (("birth_date", NepaliDateFilter),)

🗺️ Address Management

Manage the Province → District → Municipality hierarchy.

Client-Side Chaining (Standard)

Cascading selects in the Django Admin without extra configuration.

from django_nepkit import ProvinceField, DistrictField, MunicipalityField

class Address(models.Model):
    province = ProvinceField()
    district = DistrictField()
    municipality = MunicipalityField()

### Address Normalization

Standardize raw strings into structured location data (Province, District, Municipality).

```python
from django_nepkit.utils import normalize_address

# Supports English or Nepali input
result = normalize_address("House 123, Bharatpur, Chitwan")
# Returns: {'province': 'Bagmati Province', 'district': 'Chitawan', 'municipality': 'Bharatpur Metropolitan City'}

result_ne = normalize_address("विराटनगर, कोशी")
# Returns: {'province': 'कोशी प्रदेश', 'district': 'मोरङ', 'municipality': 'विराटनगर महानगरपालिका'}

### Server Side Chaining (HTMX)

Enable `htmx=True` for a server driven experience.

> [!IMPORTANT]
> **HTMX Setup:**
> Include the required URLs in your main `urls.py`:
>
> ```python
> path("nepkit/", include("django_nepkit.urls")),
> ```

---

## 🔌 API & DRF Support

Search and ordering work natively. BS year/month filtering is supported.

```python
from django_nepkit.filters import NepaliDateYearFilter

class ProfileFilter(filters.FilterSet):
    # Filter by BS Year (e.g., /api/profiles/?year=2081)
    year = NepaliDateYearFilter(field_name="birth_date")

💰 Formatting & Helpers

1. Currency & Numbers

Use NepaliCurrencyField for automatic formatting in the admin and templates.

from django_nepkit import NepaliCurrencyField

class Transaction(models.Model):
    amount = NepaliCurrencyField() # Defaults to 19 digits, 2 decimals

2. Template Filters

Load the tags to use localized formatting in your templates.

{% load nepali %}

<!-- Comma formatting: Rs. 1,12,000.00 -->
<p>{{ 112000 | nepali_currency }}</p>

<!-- Numbers to Words: एक सय तेईस -->
<p>{{ 123 | nepali_words }}</p>

<!-- English to Nepali Digits: १२३ -->
<p>{{ "123" | nepali_unicode }}</p>

🕒 Technical Design

This library is engineered for performance, data integrity, and local compliance.

1. The "Source of Truth" Strategy

We avoid on-the-fly AD to BS conversion during database queries because it is computationally expensive and prone to logical drift (due to lunar calendar offsets).

  • Storage: All BS dates are stored as VARCHAR(10) in YYYY-MM-DD format.
  • Sorting: Because YYYY is at the start, string based database sorting (ascending/descending) accurately matches chronological order.
  • Indexability: Standard B-Tree indexes work perfectly on these fields without requiring custom database functions.
  • Timezone Safety: Dates are stored without time components, making them immune to server side timezone shifts during saving.

2. Python Object Mapping

While data is stored as strings, it is automatically hydrated into rich Python objects.

  • nepali-datetime Integration: Values are cast to nepalidate or nepalidatetime objects when retrieved from the database.
  • Validation: Fields use specialized validators (e.g., validate_nepali_phone_number) that leverage official regional patterns.

3. Frontend Architecture

  • Automatic Initialization: The library includes a lightweight JS observer that automatically initializes the datepicker for any field with the .nepkit-datepicker class.
  • Theme Support: The datepicker dynamically adapts its skin based on the Django Admin's dark/light mode state.

❓ FAQ

Q: How do I handle Null or Optional dates?

Just like standard Django fields, pass null=True, blank=True to any django-nepkit field. The library handles empty strings and None values gracefully.

Q: Can I change the database storage format?

No. The YYYY-MM-DD format is hardcoded to ensure database level sorting and indexing work consistently. However, you can change the display format via global settings or template filters.

Q: Can I use Devanagari output?

Yes. Pass ne=True to fields, forms, or serializers.

Q: Can I display the datepicker in English?

Yes. By default, if you pass en=True (or if DEFAULT_LANGUAGE is set to "en"), the datepicker will display month and day names in English instead of Devanagari script.

birth_date = NepaliDateField(en=True)  # English month/day names in picker

Q: Is the location data up to date?

Yes. Province, District, and Municipality data is sourced from the nepali Python package, which is regularly updated to reflect administrative changes in Nepal.

Q: Does it work with standard Django Forms?

Yes. NepaliDateField uses a specialized NepaliDateFormField that automatically handles input parsing and error reporting.

Q: How do I migrate existing English (AD) dates to BS?

We recommend staying on standard DateField for AD data. If you must convert to BS, use our Migration Script to perform a bulk data transformation safely.

Q: Why use VARCHAR instead of a native DateField?

Native DateField in most SQL engines is locked to the Gregorian calendar. Using VARCHAR allows us to treat the BS date as the primary data point, avoiding the "off-by-one" conversion errors common when syncing two disparate calendars.


🤝 Community

We welcome contributions and feedback from the community.

  1. Clone: git clone https://github.com/S4NKALP/django-nepkit
  2. Setup: uv sync
  3. Test: uv run pytest

🙏 Credits

This library is built on top of excellent open source projects:


MIT License. Designed for the local Django ecosystem.

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Django fields and helpers for Nepal: BS DateFields with admin pickers, Province/District/Municipality chaining, phone validation, and DRF support.

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