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Implementation of the Drell-Yan forward-backward asymmetry at high dilepton masses in proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV.

@evagroenendijk
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Hi @enocera a question came up

The observables that are available are A_{FB} for dimuons and dielectrons, and \Delta A_{FB} for dimuons and dielectrons. Should these be in separate datasets or in the same directory implemented as different observables of the same process? 

At the moment I have made two directories, CMS_DY_13TEV_DIMUONS and CMS_DY_13TEV_DIELECTRONS, both containing the two observables (A_FB and \Delta A_FB), because from past datasets it seems like it was also done like this.

Is this alright or should it be organised differently? Thanks!

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enocera commented Jul 29, 2025

Thanks @evagroenendijk . We have the possibility of defining two different data sets, as you propose and did. Or also to define a single data set with two different distributions (one for electrons and one for muons). We don't have strong reasons to prefer one than the other, given that these are essentially uncorrelated. So I suggest that you proceed with the implementation that you've already started.

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scarlehoff commented Jul 29, 2025

Two questions/comments

  1. Is this pure charged current, neutral current or both? If both we need to separate W and Z (and if only one of the two, it should be either Z0 or WPWM). This is necessary for the theory covmat.

  2. If the paper is the same, the rawdata is the same and the definition of the bins is the same, I think it is better to have them in one single folder with two observables like in LHCB Z0 13 TeV https://github.com/NNPDF/nnpdf/tree/master/nnpdf_data/nnpdf_data/commondata/LHCB_Z0_13TEV (in that one the kinematics are close but not the same tbf)

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enocera commented Jul 29, 2025

@scarlehoff This is the Z forward backward asymmetry, so NC only.

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Two questions/comments

  1. Is this pure charged current, neutral current or both? If both we need to separate W and Z (and if only one of the two, it should be either Z0 or WPWM). This is necessary for the theory covmat.
  2. If the paper is the same, the rawdata is the same and the definition of the bins is the same, I think it is better to have them in one single folder with two observables like in LHCB Z0 13 TeV https://github.com/NNPDF/nnpdf/tree/master/nnpdf_data/nnpdf_data/commondata/LHCB_Z0_13TEV (in that one the kinematics are close but not the same tbf)

Thanks @scarlehoff and @enocera

  1. It's only neutral current (Z or virtual gamma)
  2. The mass bins for all observables are the same, so then I can put them in one single dataset

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enocera commented Jul 29, 2025

@evagroenendijk Incidentally, I would implement only AFB (electrons, muons), not Delta AFB.

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@evagroenendijk Incidentally, I would implement only AFB (electrons, muons), not Delta AFB.

Ok! I thought because the uncertainties are different (the pdf uncertainty cancels out mostly for \Delta A_FB), I thought it would maybe be useful? But I can take only the A_FB!

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enocera commented Jul 29, 2025

The thing is that, in the SM, at parton level, Delta AFB should be zero. So this observable is better suited to study new physics than constraints on PDFs.

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The thing is that, in the SM, at parton level, Delta AFB should be zero. So this observable is better suited to study new physics than constraints on PDFs.

Alright, clear! Thanks

And shall I put them into one dataset as Juan suggested then?

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enocera commented Jul 29, 2025

And shall I put them into one dataset as Juan suggested then?

Yes, that would be desirable in light of the remark made by @scarlehoff . Also, who am I to contradict @scarlehoff ?

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And please change DY to Z0!

@enocera enocera changed the title [WIP] Implement CMS_DY_13TEV CMS_DY_13TEV Aug 26, 2025
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enocera commented Aug 26, 2025

Dear @evagroenendijk in view of the upcoming Morimondo meeting, I have reviewed this PR and implemented the following alterations.

  • I have removed the separate electron and muon channels, and I have retained only the combined measurement, the reason being that the breakdown of systematic uncertainties is available only for this.
  • I have fixed some inaccuracies in metadata.yaml, in particular in regards to the name of the observable.
  • I have removed the last bin: this is indeed the integral over the invariant mass range, but we are interested in the measurement differential in the various invariant mass bins.
  • I have implemented two variants of the uncertainties, one in which we only have the statistical and the systematic uncertainty, as per Hepdata, and one in which we have the breakdown of systematic uncertainties from Table 1 of the paper (under the assumption that it applies to all invariant mass bins). I have slightly modified the uncertainty treatment in this case - I agree with you that it is highly ambiguous to determine which uncertainty is correlated and which is not.

@enocera enocera force-pushed the implement_cms_asy_fb branch from 20092c6 to b337208 Compare August 26, 2025 21:44
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enocera commented Aug 27, 2025

Tests now pass, so this PR is ready for review.

@evagroenendijk
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Dear @evagroenendijk in view of the upcoming Morimondo meeting, I have reviewed this PR and implemented the following alterations.

  • I have removed the separate electron and muon channels, and I have retained only the combined measurement, the reason being that the breakdown of systematic uncertainties is available only for this.
  • I have fixed some inaccuracies in metadata.yaml, in particular in regards to the name of the observable.
  • I have removed the last bin: this is indeed the integral over the invariant mass range, but we are interested in the measurement differential in the various invariant mass bins.
  • I have implemented two variants of the uncertainties, one in which we only have the statistical and the systematic uncertainty, as per Hepdata, and one in which we have the breakdown of systematic uncertainties from Table 1 of the paper (under the assumption that it applies to all invariant mass bins). I have slightly modified the uncertainty treatment in this case - I agree with you that it is highly ambiguous to determine which uncertainty is correlated and which is not.

Dear @enocera Thank you! I have been on holiday for the past few weeks, and I was planning to dot the i's on this pull request in these days before the Morimondo meeting (indeed I had not finished with the metadata.yaml and the uncertainties). Thanks a lot for finishing it, I completely agree with the changes!

@enocera enocera changed the title CMS_DY_13TEV CMS_Z0_13TEV Aug 28, 2025
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LGTM

Let's wait for the grids so that we have a proper comparison before merging.

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4 participants