Openela #1

android-sudo · 2024-06-09T20:03:07Z

[ Upstream commit b1a8da9ff1395c4879b4bd41e55733d944f3d613 ] TDK NC0110013M and MM0110113M have custom USB IDs for CP210x, so we need to add them to the driver. Signed-off-by: Toru Katagiri <Toru.Katagiri@tdk.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 99e7b5884bb1fa4703a03af0bb740eb797ed335c) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit e7a7681c859643f3f2476b2a28a494877fd89442 ] When driver uses pm_runtime_force_suspend() as the system suspend callback function and registers the wake irq with reverse enable ordering, the wake irq will be re-enabled when entering system suspend, triggering an 'Unbalanced enable for IRQ xxx' warning. In this scenario, the call sequence during system suspend is as follows: suspend_devices_and_enter() -> dpm_suspend_start() -> dpm_run_callback() -> pm_runtime_force_suspend() -> dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_check() -> dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_complete() -> suspend_enter() -> dpm_suspend_noirq() -> device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs() -> dev_pm_arm_wake_irq() To fix this issue, complete the setting of WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_ENABLED flag in dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_complete() to avoid redundant irq enablement. Fixes: 8527beb12087 ("PM: sleep: wakeirq: fix wake irq arming") Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Qingliang Li <qingliang.li@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Cc: 5.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 66ed532e73bdfdcdb4b49bf6e92db7758bd2ff21) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit e8d1b41e69d72c62865bebe8f441163ec00b3d44 ] With the to-be-fixed commit, the reset_work handler cleared 'host->mrq' outside of the spinlock protected critical section. That leaves a small race window during execution of 'tmio_mmc_reset()' where the done_work handler could grab a pointer to the now invalid 'host->mrq'. Both would use it to call mmc_request_done() causing problems (see link below). However, 'host->mrq' cannot simply be cleared earlier inside the critical section. That would allow new mrqs to come in asynchronously while the actual reset of the controller still needs to be done. So, like 'tmio_mmc_set_ios()', an ERR_PTR is used to prevent new mrqs from coming in but still avoiding concurrency between work handlers. Reported-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240220061356.3001761-1-dirk.behme@de.bosch.com/ Fixes: df3ef2d ("mmc: protect the tmio_mmc driver against a theoretical race") Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Reviewed-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305104423.3177-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit c421a077bb1a4b0923792ee6fc9e1b246d5fa6d6) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit b1fe686a765e6c0d71811d825b5a1585a202b777 ] The root inode is assumed to be always hashed. Do not unhash the root inode even if it is marked BAD. Fixes: 5d069dbe8aaf ("fuse: fix bad inode") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.11 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 0f8957f5077b29cda838be2f75ef6cd2668e6df4) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 097d9d414433315122f759ee6c2d8a7417a8ff0f ] When the driver core calls pci_device_remove(), there is a driver bound to the device, so pci_dev->driver is never NULL. Remove the unnecessary test of pci_dev->driver. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004125935.2300113-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Stable-dep-of: 9d5286d4e7f6 ("PCI/PM: Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 064300ccb0e272adcedd96df96750d08c5a4d2f2) [Harshit: Resolve conflicts due to missing commit - commit: 38972375ef7b ("PCI/IOV: Reset total_VFs limit after detaching PF driver") which is not also needed in 4.14.y, fixed this by not adding pci_iov_remove(pci_dev); as it is not needed] Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 9d5286d4e7f68beab450deddbb6a32edd5ecf4bf ] A race condition between the .runtime_idle() callback and the .remove() callback in the rtsx_pcr PCI driver leads to a kernel crash due to an unhandled page fault [1]. The problem is that rtsx_pci_runtime_idle() is not expected to be running after pm_runtime_get_sync() has been called, but the latter doesn't really guarantee that. It only guarantees that the suspend and resume callbacks will not be running when it returns. However, if a .runtime_idle() callback is already running when pm_runtime_get_sync() is called, the latter will notice that the runtime PM status of the device is RPM_ACTIVE and it will return right away without waiting for the former to complete. In fact, it cannot wait for .runtime_idle() to complete because it may be called from that callback (it arguably does not make much sense to do that, but it is not strictly prohibited). Thus in general, whoever is providing a .runtime_idle() callback needs to protect it from running in parallel with whatever code runs after pm_runtime_get_sync(). [Note that .runtime_idle() will not start after pm_runtime_get_sync() has returned, but it may continue running then if it has started earlier.] One way to address that race condition is to call pm_runtime_barrier() after pm_runtime_get_sync() (not before it, because a nonzero value of the runtime PM usage counter is necessary to prevent runtime PM callbacks from being invoked) to wait for the .runtime_idle() callback to complete should it be running at that point. A suitable place for doing that is in pci_device_remove() which calls pm_runtime_get_sync() before removing the driver, so it may as well call pm_runtime_barrier() subsequently, which will prevent the race in question from occurring, not just in the rtsx_pcr driver, but in any PCI drivers providing .runtime_idle() callbacks. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240229062201.49500-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com/ # [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5761426.DvuYhMxLoT@kreacher Reported-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Ricky Wu <ricky_wu@realtek.com> Acked-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 9a87375bb586515c0af63d5dcdcd58ec4acf20a6) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 3445139e3a594be77eff48bc17eff67cf983daed ] This reverts commit bed9e27baf52a09b7ba2a3714f1e24e17ced386d. The original set [1][2] was expected to undo a suboptimal fix in [2], and replace it with a better fix [1]. However, as reported by Dan Moulding [2] causes an issue with raid5 with journal device. Revert [2] for now to close the issue. We will follow up on another issue reported by Juxiao Bi, as [2] is expected to fix it. We believe this is a good trade-off, because the latter issue happens less freqently. In the meanwhile, we will NOT revert [1], as it contains the right logic. [1] commit d6e035aad6c0 ("md: bypass block throttle for superblock update") [2] commit bed9e27baf52 ("Revert "md/raid5: Wait for MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING in raid5d"") Reported-by: Dan Moulding <dan@danm.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20240123005700.9302-1-dan@danm.net/ Fixes: bed9e27baf52 ("Revert "md/raid5: Wait for MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING in raid5d"") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19+ Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125082131.788600-1-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 130e2ae1fdf361f3a5a9b21db10fe519c54ad470) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 95009ae904b1e9dca8db6f649f2d7c18a6e42c75 ] The lockdep assert is added by commit a448af25becf ("md/raid10: remove rcu protection to access rdev from conf") in print_conf(). And I didn't notice that dm-raid is calling "pers->hot_add_disk" without holding 'reconfig_mutex'. "pers->hot_add_disk" read and write many fields that is protected by 'reconfig_mutex', and raid_resume() already grab the lock in other contex. Hence fix this problem by protecting "pers->host_add_disk" with the lock. Fixes: 9092c02 ("DM RAID: Add ability to restore transiently failed devices on resume") Fixes: a448af25becf ("md/raid10: remove rcu protection to access rdev from conf") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305072306.2562024-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit da81cab62b4f48fc3800db68ed30f8dd94e78f92) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 4af59a8df5ea930038cd3355e822f5eedf4accc1 ] Commit e7794c14fd73 ("mmc: rpmb: fixes pause retune on all RPMB partitions.") added a mask check for 'part_type', but the mask used was wrong leading to the code intended for rpmb also being executed for GP3. On some MMCs (but not all) this would make gp3 partition inaccessible: armadillo:~# head -c 1 < /dev/mmcblk2gp3 head: standard input: I/O error armadillo:~# dmesg -c [ 422.976583] mmc2: running CQE recovery [ 423.058182] mmc2: running CQE recovery [ 423.137607] mmc2: running CQE recovery [ 423.137802] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev mmcblk2gp3, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 4 prio class 0 [ 423.237125] mmc2: running CQE recovery [ 423.318206] mmc2: running CQE recovery [ 423.397680] mmc2: running CQE recovery [ 423.397837] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev mmcblk2gp3, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0 [ 423.408287] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk2gp3, logical block 0, async page read the part_type values of interest here are defined as follow: main 0 boot0 1 boot1 2 rpmb 3 gp0 4 gp1 5 gp2 6 gp3 7 so mask with EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK (7) to correctly identify rpmb Fixes: e7794c14fd73 ("mmc: rpmb: fixes pause retune on all RPMB partitions.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge@foundries.io> Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-mmc-partswitch-v1-1-bf116985d950@codewreck.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 14db3446d26511191088a941069bcdec97223728) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 3f003fda98a7a8d5f399057d92e6ed56b468657c ] Add of_match table for "ti,amc6821" compatible string. This fixes automatic driver loading by userspace when using device-tree, and if built as a module like major linux distributions do. While devices probe just fine with i2c_device_id table, userspace can't match the "ti,amc6821" compatible string from dt with the plain "amc6821" device id. As a result, the kernel module can not be loaded. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307-amc6821-of-match-v1-1-5f40464a3110@solid-run.com [groeck: Cleaned up patch description] Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit f6b084787b7d9bd4009e0d6d1f0cc79349f7efcd) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit a6b3bfe176e8a5b05ec4447404e412c2a3fc92cc ] We observed a corruption during on-line resize of a file system that is larger than 16 TiB with 4k block size. With having more then 2^32 blocks resize_inode is turned off by default by mke2fs. The issue can be reproduced on a smaller file system for convenience by explicitly turning off resize_inode. An on-line resize across an 8 GiB boundary (the size of a meta block group in this setup) then leads to a corruption: dev=/dev/<some_dev> # should be >= 16 GiB mkdir -p /corruption /sbin/mke2fs -t ext4 -b 4096 -O ^resize_inode $dev $((2 * 2**21 - 2**15)) mount -t ext4 $dev /corruption dd if=/dev/zero bs=4096 of=/corruption/test count=$((2*2**21 - 4*2**15)) sha1sum /corruption/test # 79d2658b39dcfd77274e435b0934028adafaab11 /corruption/test /sbin/resize2fs $dev $((2*2**21)) # drop page cache to force reload the block from disk echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches sha1sum /corruption/test # 3c2abc63cbf1a94c9e6977e0fbd72cd832c4d5c3 /corruption/test 2^21 = 2^15*2^6 equals 8 GiB whereof 2^15 is the number of blocks per block group and 2^6 are the number of block groups that make a meta block group. The last checksum might be different depending on how the file is laid out across the physical blocks. The actual corruption occurs at physical block 63*2^15 = 2064384 which would be the location of the backup of the meta block group's block descriptor. During the on-line resize the file system will be converted to meta_bg starting at s_first_meta_bg which is 2 in the example - meaning all block groups after 16 GiB. However, in ext4_flex_group_add we might add block groups that are not part of the first meta block group yet. In the reproducer we achieved this by substracting the size of a whole block group from the point where the meta block group would start. This must be considered when updating the backup block group descriptors to follow the non-meta_bg layout. The fix is to add a test whether the group to add is already part of the meta block group or not. Fixes: 01f795f ("ext4: add online resizing support for meta_bg and 64-bit file systems") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Tested-by: Srivathsa Dara <srivathsa.d.dara@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Srivathsa Dara <srivathsa.d.dara@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215155009.94493-1-mheyne@amazon.de Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 75cc31c2e7193b69f5d25650bda5bb42ed92f8a1) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit b6c8dafc9d86eb77e502bb018ec4105e8d2fbf78 ] When userland echoes 8bit characters to /dev/synth with e.g. echo -e '\xe9' > /dev/synth synth_write would get characters beyond 0x7f, and thus negative when char is signed. When given to synth_buffer_add which takes a u16, this would sign-extend and produce a U+ffxy character rather than U+xy. Users thus get garbled text instead of accents in their output. Let's fix this by making sure that we read unsigned characters. Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> Fixes: 89fc2ae ("speakup: extend synth buffer to 16bit unicode characters") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240204155736.2oh4ot7tiaa2wpbh@begin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 37f4f4f1ac2661c1cc7766a324d34b24f65e75e8) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 75b5ab134bb5f657ef7979a59106dce0657e8d87 ] Clang enables -Wenum-enum-conversion and -Wenum-compare-conditional under -Wenum-conversion. A recent change in Clang strengthened these warnings and they appear frequently in common builds, primarily due to several instances in common headers but there are quite a few drivers that have individual instances as well. include/linux/vmstat.h:508:43: warning: arithmetic between different enumeration types ('enum zone_stat_item' and 'enum numa_stat_item') [-Wenum-enum-conversion] 508 | return vmstat_text[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS + | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ 509 | item]; | ~~~~ drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c:955:24: warning: conditional expression between different enumeration types ('enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags' and 'enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags_v1') [-Wenum-compare-conditional] 955 | flags |= is_new_rate ? IWL_MAC_BEACON_CCK | ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 956 | : IWL_MAC_BEACON_CCK_V1; | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c:1120:21: warning: conditional expression between different enumeration types ('enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags' and 'enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags_v1') [-Wenum-compare-conditional] 1120 | 0) > 10 ? | ^ 1121 | IWL_MAC_BEACON_FILS : | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1122 | IWL_MAC_BEACON_FILS_V1; | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Doing arithmetic between or returning two different types of enums could be a bug, so each of the instance of the warning needs to be evaluated. Unfortunately, as mentioned above, there are many instances of this warning in many different configurations, which can break the build when CONFIG_WERROR is enabled. To avoid introducing new instances of the warnings while cleaning up the disruption for the majority of users, disable these warnings for the default build while leaving them on for W=1 builds. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: ClangBuiltLinux/linux#2002 Link: llvm/llvm-project@8c2ae42 Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 39460da0515e5ef2afc67a184395daf8f97f74a1) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit fcdc0d3d40bc26c105acf8467f7d9018970944ae ] irqfds for mask and unmask that are not specifically disabled by the user are leaked. Remove any irqfds during cleanup Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: a7fa7c7 ("vfio/platform: implement IRQ masking/unmasking via an eventfd") Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-6-alex.williamson@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit af47ec223f6d9d72d2ddd3fb31a7d1210eafd0bb) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 584c2a9184a33a40fceee838f856de3cffa19be3 ] smp_call_function_single disables IRQs when executing the callback. To prevent deadlocks, we must disable IRQs when taking cgr_lock elsewhere. This is already done by qman_update_cgr and qman_delete_cgr; fix the other lockers. Fixes: 96f413f47677 ("soc/fsl/qbman: fix issue in qman_delete_cgr_safe()") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com> Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit b56a793f267679945d1fdb9a280013bd2d0ed7f9) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit d0e17a4653cebc2c8a20251c837dd1fcec5014d9 ] This breaks out/combines get_affine_portal and the cgr sanity check in preparation for the next commit. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com> Acked-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: fbec4e7fed89 ("soc: fsl: qbman: Use raw spinlock for cgr_lock") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 99fe1b21b5e5bf69d351adca3c594c46c5bf155b) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 914f8b228ede709274b8c80514b352248ec9da00 ] This adds a function to update a CGR with new parameters. qman_create_cgr can almost be used for this (with flags=0), but it's not suitable because it also registers the callback function. The _safe variant was modeled off of qman_cgr_delete_safe. However, we handle multiple arguments and a return value. Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com> Acked-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Stable-dep-of: fbec4e7fed89 ("soc: fsl: qbman: Use raw spinlock for cgr_lock") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit e2bd2df406edd2dff1b105f9dea3c502ee5808c3) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit fbec4e7fed89b579f2483041fabf9650fb0dd6bc ] smp_call_function always runs its callback in hard IRQ context, even on PREEMPT_RT, where spinlocks can sleep. So we need to use a raw spinlock for cgr_lock to ensure we aren't waiting on a sleeping task. Although this bug has existed for a while, it was not apparent until commit ef2a8d5478b9 ("net: dpaa: Adjust queue depth on rate change") which invokes smp_call_function_single via qman_update_cgr_safe every time a link goes up or down. Fixes: 96f413f47677 ("soc/fsl/qbman: fix issue in qman_delete_cgr_safe()") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230323153935.nofnjucqjqnz34ej@skbuf/ Reported-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/87wmsyvclu.fsf@pengutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com> Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 2b3fede8225133671ce837c0d284804aa3bc7a02) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

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[ Upstream commit 50ed48c80fecbe17218afed4f8bed005c802976c ] Tests with hot-plugging crytpo cards on KVM guests with debug kernel build revealed an use after free for the load field of the struct zcrypt_card. The reason was an incorrect reference handling of the zcrypt card object which could lead to a free of the zcrypt card object while it was still in use. This is an example of the slab message: kernel: 0x00000000885a7512-0x00000000885a7513 @offset=1298. First byte 0x68 instead of 0x6b kernel: Allocated in zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt] age=18046 cpu=3 pid=43 kernel: kmalloc_trace+0x3f2/0x470 kernel: zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt] kernel: zcrypt_cex4_card_probe+0x26/0x380 [zcrypt_cex4] kernel: ap_device_probe+0x15c/0x290 kernel: really_probe+0xd2/0x468 kernel: driver_probe_device+0x40/0xf0 kernel: __device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x140 kernel: bus_for_each_drv+0x8c/0xd0 kernel: __device_attach+0x114/0x198 kernel: bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc8 kernel: device_add+0x4d2/0x6e0 kernel: ap_scan_adapter+0x3d0/0x7c0 kernel: ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0 kernel: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60 kernel: process_one_work+0x26e/0x620 kernel: worker_thread+0x21c/0x440 kernel: Freed in zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt] age=9024 cpu=3 pid=43 kernel: kfree+0x37e/0x418 kernel: zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt] kernel: ap_device_remove+0x4c/0xe0 kernel: device_release_driver_internal+0x1c4/0x270 kernel: bus_remove_device+0x100/0x188 kernel: device_del+0x164/0x3c0 kernel: device_unregister+0x30/0x90 kernel: ap_scan_adapter+0xc8/0x7c0 kernel: ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0 kernel: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60 kernel: process_one_work+0x26e/0x620 kernel: worker_thread+0x21c/0x440 kernel: kthread+0x150/0x168 kernel: __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58 kernel: ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30 kernel: Slab 0x00000372022169c0 objects=20 used=18 fp=0x00000000885a7c88 flags=0x3ffff00000000a00(workingset|slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) kernel: Object 0x00000000885a74b8 @offset=1208 fp=0x00000000885a7c88 kernel: Redzone 00000000885a74b0: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ kernel: Object 00000000885a74b8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74c8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74d8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74e8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a74f8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk kernel: Object 00000000885a7508: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 68 4b 6b 6b 6b a5 kkkkkkkkkkhKkkk. kernel: Redzone 00000000885a7518: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ kernel: Padding 00000000885a756c: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a ZZZZZZZZZZZZ kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 387 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.8.0-HF Jbub5#2 kernel: Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (KVM/Linux) kernel: Call Trace: kernel: [<00000000ca5ab5b8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0x120 kernel: [<00000000c99d78bc>] check_bytes_and_report+0x114/0x140 kernel: [<00000000c99d53cc>] check_object+0x334/0x3f8 kernel: [<00000000c99d820c>] alloc_debug_processing+0xc4/0x1f8 kernel: [<00000000c99d852e>] get_partial_node.part.0+0x1ee/0x3e0 kernel: [<00000000c99d94ec>] ___slab_alloc+0xaf4/0x13c8 kernel: [<00000000c99d9e38>] __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x78/0xb8 kernel: [<00000000c99dc8dc>] __kmalloc+0x434/0x590 kernel: [<00000000c9b4c0ce>] ext4_htree_store_dirent+0x4e/0x1c0 kernel: [<00000000c9b908a2>] htree_dirblock_to_tree+0x17a/0x3f0 kernel: [<00000000c9b919dc>] ext4_htree_fill_tree+0x134/0x400 kernel: [<00000000c9b4b3d0>] ext4_dx_readdir+0x160/0x2f0 kernel: [<00000000c9b4bedc>] ext4_readdir+0x5f4/0x760 kernel: [<00000000c9a7efc4>] iterate_dir+0xb4/0x280 kernel: [<00000000c9a7f1ea>] __do_sys_getdents64+0x5a/0x120 kernel: [<00000000ca5d6946>] __do_syscall+0x256/0x310 kernel: [<00000000ca5eea10>] system_call+0x70/0x98 kernel: INFO: lockdep is turned off. kernel: FIX kmalloc-96: Restoring Poison 0x00000000885a7512-0x00000000885a7513=0x6b kernel: FIX kmalloc-96: Marking all objects used The fix is simple: Before use of the queue not only the queue object but also the card object needs to increase it's reference count with a call to zcrypt_card_get(). Similar after use of the queue not only the queue but also the card object's reference count is decreased with zcrypt_card_put(). Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 7e500849fa558879a1cde43f80c7c048c2437058) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit c2da9ada64962fcd2e6395ed9987b9874ea032d3 ] The .get_modes() hooks aren't supposed to return negative error codes. Return 0 for no modes, whatever the reason. Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/311f6eec96d47949b16a670529f4d89fcd97aefa.1709913674.git.jani.nikula@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 749e6b3a2dfc9d393874e7a6cc7fed6eeda97ee0) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit abf493988e380f25242c1023275c68bd3579c9ce ] The .get_modes() hooks aren't supposed to return negative error codes. Return 0 for no modes, whatever the reason. Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/dcda6d4003e2c6192987916b35c7304732800e08.1709913674.git.jani.nikula@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 6206e70d5faa5a9e8a3250683ebee1637d3559fa) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 82634d7e24271698e50a3ec811e5f50de790a65f ] memtest failed to find bad memory when compiled with clang. So use {WRITE,READ}_ONCE to access memory to avoid compiler over optimization. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240312080422.691222-1-qiang4.zhang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Qiang Zhang <qiang4.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 6e7044f155f7756e4489d8ad928f3061eab4595b) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

…ings [ Upstream commit f2f26b4a84a0ef41791bd2d70861c8eac748f4ba ] Patch series "nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()". This resolves a kernel BUG reported by syzbot. Since there are two flaws involved, I've made each one a separate patch. The first patch alone resolves the syzbot-reported bug, but I think both fixes should be sent to stable, so I've tagged them as such. This patch (of 2): Syzbot has reported a kernel bug in submit_bh_wbc() when writing file data to a nilfs2 file system whose metadata is corrupted. There are two flaws involved in this issue. The first flaw is that when nilfs_get_block() locates a data block using btree or direct mapping, if the disk address translation routine nilfs_dat_translate() fails with internal code -ENOENT due to DAT metadata corruption, it can be passed back to nilfs_get_block(). This causes nilfs_get_block() to misidentify an existing block as non-existent, causing both data block lookup and insertion to fail inconsistently. The second flaw is that nilfs_get_block() returns a successful status in this inconsistent state. This causes the caller __block_write_begin_int() or others to request a read even though the buffer is not mapped, resulting in a BUG_ON check for the BH_Mapped flag in submit_bh_wbc() failing. This fixes the first issue by changing the return value to code -EINVAL when a conversion using DAT fails with code -ENOENT, avoiding the conflicting condition that leads to the kernel bug described above. Here, code -EINVAL indicates that metadata corruption was detected during the block lookup, which will be properly handled as a file system error and converted to -EIO when passing through the nilfs2 bmap layer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: c3a7abf ("nilfs2: support contiguous lookup of blocks") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+cfed5b56649bddf80d6e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cfed5b56649bddf80d6e Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit b67189690eb4b7ecc84ae16fa1e880e0123eaa35) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit a1d0747a393a079631130d61faa2a61027d1c789 ] Add macros for nilfs_<level>(sb, fmt, ...) and convert the uses of 'nilfs_msg(sb, KERN_<LEVEL>, ...)' to 'nilfs_<level>(sb, ...)' so nilfs2 uses a logging style more like the typical kernel logging style. Miscellanea: o Realign arguments for these uses Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595860111-3920-4-git-send-email-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 269cdf353b5b ("nilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 5c8f85e9ff21ee1fc6d20fcd73a15877556c3bbe) [Vegard: fix conflicts due to missing commit 1751e8a6cb935e555fcdbcb9ab4f0446e322ca3e ("Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz)").] Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 269cdf353b5bdd15f1a079671b0f889113865f20 ] Fix a bug where nilfs_get_block() returns a successful status when searching and inserting the specified block both fail inconsistently. If this inconsistent behavior is not due to a previously fixed bug, then an unexpected race is occurring, so return a temporary error -EAGAIN instead. This prevents callers such as __block_write_begin_int() from requesting a read into a buffer that is not mapped, which would cause the BUG_ON check for the BH_Mapped flag in submit_bh_wbc() to fail. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: 1f5abe7 ("nilfs2: replace BUG_ON and BUG calls triggerable from ioctl") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 91e4c4595fae5e87069e44687ae879091783c183) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 9815e39617541ef52d0dfac4be274ad378c6dc09 ] The ASM1064 SATA host controller always reports wrongly, that it has 24 ports. But in reality, it only has four ports. before: ahci 0000:04:00.0: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled ahci 0000:04:00.0: AHCI 0001.0301 32 slots 24 ports 6 Gbps 0xffff0f impl SATA mode ahci 0000:04:00.0: flags: 64bit ncq sntf stag pm led only pio sxs deso sadm sds apst after: ahci 0000:04:00.0: ASM1064 has only four ports ahci 0000:04:00.0: forcing port_map 0xffff0f -> 0xf ahci 0000:04:00.0: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled ahci 0000:04:00.0: AHCI 0001.0301 32 slots 24 ports 6 Gbps 0xf impl SATA mode ahci 0000:04:00.0: flags: 64bit ncq sntf stag pm led only pio sxs deso sadm sds apst Signed-off-by: "Andrey Jr. Melnikov" <temnota.am@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 6cd8adc3e189 ("ahci: asm1064: asm1166: don't limit reported ports") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit ece903bf390e819c45fba8cf6a31c7487e24c505) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 6cd8adc3e18960f6e59d797285ed34ef473cc896 ] Previously, patches have been added to limit the reported count of SATA ports for asm1064 and asm1166 SATA controllers, as those controllers do report more ports than physically having. While it is allowed to report more ports than physically having in CAP.NP, it is not allowed to report more ports than physically having in the PI (Ports Implemented) register, which is what these HBAs do. (This is a AHCI spec violation.) Unfortunately, it seems that the PMP implementation in these ASMedia HBAs is also violating the AHCI and SATA-IO PMP specification. What these HBAs do is that they do not report that they support PMP (CAP.SPM (Supports Port Multiplier) is not set). Instead, they have decided to add extra "virtual" ports in the PI register that is used if a port multiplier is connected to any of the physical ports of the HBA. Enumerating the devices behind the PMP as specified in the AHCI and SATA-IO specifications, by using PMP READ and PMP WRITE commands to the physical ports of the HBA is not possible, you have to use the "virtual" ports. This is of course bad, because this gives us no way to detect the device and vendor ID of the PMP actually connected to the HBA, which means that we can not apply the proper PMP quirks for the PMP that is connected to the HBA. Limiting the port map will thus stop these controllers from working with SATA Port Multipliers. This patch reverts both patches for asm1064 and asm1166, so old behavior is restored and SATA PMP will work again, but it will also reintroduce the (minutes long) extra boot time for the ASMedia controllers that do not have a PMP connected (either on the PCIe card itself, or an external PMP). However, a longer boot time for some, is the lesser evil compared to some other users not being able to detect their drives at all. Fixes: 0077a504e1a4 ("ahci: asm1166: correct count of reported ports") Fixes: 9815e3961754 ("ahci: asm1064: correct count of reported ports") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Matt <cryptearth@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Conrad Kostecki <conikost@gentoo.org> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> [cassel: rewrote commit message] Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit d29630b79d4c48b31312fa3d735de63cbe97e6c5) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

commit f53641a6e849034a44bf80f50245a75d7a376025 upstream. The comedi_test devices have a couple of timers (ai_timer and ao_timer) that can be started to simulate hardware interrupts. Their expiry functions normally reschedule the timer. The driver code calls either del_timer_sync() or del_timer() to delete the timers from the queue, but does not currently prevent the timers from rescheduling themselves so synchronized deletion may be ineffective. Add a couple of boolean members (one for each timer: ai_timer_enable and ao_timer_enable) to the device private data structure to indicate whether the timers are allowed to reschedule themselves. Set the member to true when adding the timer to the queue, and to false when deleting the timer from the queue in the waveform_ai_cancel() and waveform_ao_cancel() functions. The del_timer_sync() function is also called from the waveform_detach() function, but the timer enable members will already be set to false when that function is called, so no change is needed there. Fixes: 403fe7f ("staging: comedi: comedi_test: fix timer race conditions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214100747.16203-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 4b6e87971dbea7d9231f670281723003f90429b2) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

commit 16603605b667b70da974bea8216c93e7db043bf1 upstream. Anonymous sets are never used with timeout from userspace, reject this. Exception to this rule is NFT_SET_EVAL to ensure legacy meters still work. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 761da29 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set timeout API support") Reported-by: lonial con <kongln9170@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit e4988d8415bd0294d6f9f4a1e7095f8b50a97ca9) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

commit 5f4fc4bd5cddb4770ab120ce44f02695c4505562 upstream. This set combination is weird: it allows for elements to be added/deleted, but once bound to the rule it cannot be updated anymore. Eventually, all elements expire, leading to an empty set which cannot be updated anymore. Reject this flags combination. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 761da29 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set timeout API support") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 9372a64fb8a9f8e9cc59a0c8fa2ab5a670384926) Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>

Commit b471f2f1de8b ("bpf: implement MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY command for LPM_TRIE map") introduces a bug likes below: if (!rcu_dereference(trie->root)) return -ENOENT; if (!key || key->prefixlen > trie->max_prefixlen) { root = &trie->root; goto find_leftmost; } ...... find_leftmost: for (node = rcu_dereference(*root); node;) { In the code after label find_leftmost, it is assumed that *root should not be NULL, but it is not true as it is possbile trie->root is changed to NULL by an asynchronous delete operation. The issue is reported by syzbot and Eric Dumazet with the below error log: ...... kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 8033 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8+ #4 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:trie_get_next_key+0x3c2/0xf10 kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c:682 ...... This patch fixed the issue by use local rcu_dereferenced pointer instead of *(&trie->root) later on. Fixes: b471f2f1de8b ("bpf: implement MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY command or LPM_TRIE map") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Saikrishna1504 <saikrishna26918@gmail.com>

Yonghong Song says: ==================== net: permit skb_segment on head_frag frag_list skb One of our in-house projects, bpf-based NAT, hits a kernel BUG_ON at function skb_segment(), line 3667. The bpf program attaches to clsact ingress, calls bpf_skb_change_proto to change protocol from ipv4 to ipv6 or from ipv6 to ipv4, and then calls bpf_redirect to send the changed packet out. ... 3665 while (pos < offset + len) { 3666 if (i >= nfrags) { 3667 BUG_ON(skb_headlen(list_skb)); ... The triggering input skb has the following properties: list_skb = skb->frag_list; skb->nfrags != NULL && skb_headlen(list_skb) != 0 and skb_segment() is not able to handle a frag_list skb if its headlen (list_skb->len - list_skb->data_len) is not 0. Patch Jbub5#1 provides a simple solution to avoid BUG_ON. If list_skb->head_frag is true, its page-backed frag will be processed before the list_skb->frags. Patch Jbub5#2 provides a test case in test_bpf module which constructs a skb and calls skb_segment() directly. The test case is able to trigger the BUG_ON without Patch Jbub5#1. The patch has been tested in the following setup: ipv6_host <-> nat_server <-> ipv4_host where nat_server has a bpf program doing ipv4<->ipv6 translation and forwarding through clsact hook bpf_skb_change_proto. Changelog: v5 -> v6: . Added back missed BUG_ON(!nfrags) for zero skb_headlen(skb) case, plus a couple of cosmetic changes, from Alexander. v4 -> v5: . Replace local variable head_frag with a static inline function skb_head_frag_to_page_desc which gets the head_frag on-demand. This makes code more readable and also does not increase the stack size, from Alexander. . Remove the "if(nfrags)" guard for skb_orphan_frags and skb_zerocopy_clone as I found that they can handle zero-frag skb (with non-zero skb_headlen(skb)) properly. . Properly release segment list from skb_segment() in the test, from Eric. v3 -> v4: . Remove dynamic memory allocation and use rewinding for both index and frag to remove one branch in fast path, from Alexander. . Fix a bunch of issues in test_bpf skb_segment() test, including proper way to allocate skb, proper function argument for skb_add_rx_frag and not freeint skb, etc., from Eric. v2 -> v3: . Use starting frag index -1 (instead of 0) to special process head_frag before other frags in the skb, from Alexander Duyck. v1 -> v2: . Removed never-hit BUG_ON, spotted by Linyu Yuan. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

One of our in-house projects, bpf-based NAT, hits a kernel BUG_ON at function skb_segment(), line 3667. The bpf program attaches to clsact ingress, calls bpf_skb_change_proto to change protocol from ipv4 to ipv6 or from ipv6 to ipv4, and then calls bpf_redirect to send the changed packet out. ... 3665 while (pos < offset + len) { 3666 if (i >= nfrags) { 3667 BUG_ON(skb_headlen(list_skb)); ... The triggering input skb has the following properties: list_skb = skb->frag_list; skb->nfrags != NULL && skb_headlen(list_skb) != 0 and skb_segment() is not able to handle a frag_list skb if its headlen (list_skb->len - list_skb->data_len) is not 0. Patch Jbub5#1 provides a simple solution to avoid BUG_ON. If list_skb->head_frag is true, its page-backed frag will be processed before the list_skb->frags. Patch Jbub5#2 provides a test case in test_bpf module which constructs a skb and calls skb_segment() directly. The test case is able to trigger the BUG_ON without Patch Jbub5#1. The patch has been tested in the following setup: ipv6_host <-> nat_server <-> ipv4_host where nat_server has a bpf program doing ipv4<->ipv6 translation and forwarding through clsact hook bpf_skb_change_proto. Changelog: v5 -> v6: . Added back missed BUG_ON(!nfrags) for zero skb_headlen(skb) case, plus a couple of cosmetic changes, from Alexander. v4 -> v5: . Replace local variable head_frag with a static inline function skb_head_frag_to_page_desc which gets the head_frag on-demand. This makes code more readable and also does not increase the stack size, from Alexander. . Remove the "if(nfrags)" guard for skb_orphan_frags and skb_zerocopy_clone as I found that they can handle zero-frag skb (with non-zero skb_headlen(skb)) properly. . Properly release segment list from skb_segment() in the test, from Eric. v3 -> v4: . Remove dynamic memory allocation and use rewinding for both index and frag to remove one branch in fast path, from Alexander. . Fix a bunch of issues in test_bpf skb_segment() test, including proper way to allocate skb, proper function argument for skb_add_rx_frag and not freeint skb, etc., from Eric. v2 -> v3: . Use starting frag index -1 (instead of 0) to special process head_frag before other frags in the skb, from Alexander Duyck. v1 -> v2: . Removed never-hit BUG_ON, spotted by Linyu Yuan. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

One of our in-house projects, bpf-based NAT, hits a kernel BUG_ON at function skb_segment(), line 3667. The bpf program attaches to clsact ingress, calls bpf_skb_change_proto to change protocol from ipv4 to ipv6 or from ipv6 to ipv4, and then calls bpf_redirect to send the changed packet out. 3472 struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *head_skb, 3473 netdev_features_t features) 3474 { 3475 struct sk_buff *segs = NULL; 3476 struct sk_buff *tail = NULL; ... 3665 while (pos < offset + len) { 3666 if (i >= nfrags) { 3667 BUG_ON(skb_headlen(list_skb)); 3668 3669 i = 0; 3670 nfrags = skb_shinfo(list_skb)->nr_frags; 3671 frag = skb_shinfo(list_skb)->frags; 3672 frag_skb = list_skb; ... call stack: ... Jbub5#1 [ffff883ffef03558] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8110c525 Jbub5#2 [ffff883ffef03620] crash_kexec at ffffffff8110d5cc Jbub5#3 [ffff883ffef03640] oops_end at ffffffff8101d7e7 Jbub5#4 [ffff883ffef03668] die at ffffffff8101deb2 Jbub5#5 [ffff883ffef03698] do_trap at ffffffff8101a700 Jbub5#6 [ffff883ffef036e8] do_error_trap at ffffffff8101abfe #7 [ffff883ffef037a0] do_invalid_op at ffffffff8101acd0 #8 [ffff883ffef037b0] invalid_op at ffffffff81a00bab [exception RIP: skb_segment+3044] RIP: ffffffff817e4dd4 RSP: ffff883ffef03860 RFLAGS: 00010216 RAX: 0000000000002bf6 RBX: ffff883feb7aaa00 RCX: 0000000000000011 RDX: ffff883fb87910c0 RSI: 0000000000000011 RDI: ffff883feb7ab500 RBP: ffff883ffef03928 R8: 0000000000002ce2 R9: 00000000000027da R10: 000001ea00000000 R11: 0000000000002d82 R12: ffff883f90a1ee80 R13: ffff883fb8791120 R14: ffff883feb7abc00 R15: 0000000000002ce2 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #9 [ffff883ffef03930] tcp_gso_segment at ffffffff818713e7 Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>

…s while handle_mm_fault do_page_fault() forgot to relinquish mmap_sem if a signal came while handling handle_mm_fault() - due to say a ctl+c or oom etc. This would later cause a deadlock by acquiring it twice. This came to light when running libc testsuite tst-tls3-malloc test but is likely also the cause for prior seen LTP failures. Using lockdep clearly showed what the issue was. | # while true; do ./tst-tls3-malloc ; done | Didn't expect signal from child: got `Segmentation fault' | ^C | ============================================ | WARNING: possible recursive locking detected | 4.17.0+ #25 Not tainted | -------------------------------------------- | tst-tls3-malloc/510 is trying to acquire lock: | 606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: __might_fault+0x28/0x5c | |but task is already holding lock: |606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x9c/0x2a0 | | other info that might help us debug this: | Possible unsafe locking scenario: | | CPU0 | ---- | lock(&mm->mmap_sem); | lock(&mm->mmap_sem); | | *** DEADLOCK *** | ------------------------------------------------------------ What the change does is not obvious (note to myself) prior code was | do_page_fault | | down_read() <-- lock taken | handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs | if fatal_signal_pending | if VM_FAULT_ERROR | up_read | if user_mode | return <-- lock still held, this was the BUG New code | do_page_fault | | down_read() <-- lock taken | handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs | if fatal_signal_pending | if VM_FAULT_RETRY | return <-- not same case as above, but still OK since | core mm already relinq lock for FAULT_RETRY | ... | | < Now falls through for bug case above > | | up_read() <-- lock relinquished Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Change-Id: I4d8c5ad338f86f349b3194c4c077ff03b45ae350 Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Saikrishna1504 <saikrishna26918@gmail.com>

Invert the condition for stack expansion. No functional change Change-Id: Ia502955f3d0a680dde1105559f38abd0d2d0db24 Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Saikrishna1504 <saikrishna26918@gmail.com>

Patch series "lib/sort & lib/list_sort: faster and smaller", v2. Because CONFIG_RETPOLINE has made indirect calls much more expensive, I thought I'd try to reduce the number made by the library sort functions. The first three patches apply to lib/sort.c. Patch #1 is a simple optimization. The built-in swap has special cases for aligned 4- and 8-byte objects. But those are almost never used; most calls to sort() work on larger structures, which fall back to the byte-at-a-time loop. This generalizes them to aligned *multiples* of 4 and 8 bytes. (If nothing else, it saves an awful lot of energy by not thrashing the store buffers as much.) Patch #2 grabs a juicy piece of low-hanging fruit. I agree that nice simple solid heapsort is preferable to more complex algorithms (sorry, Andrey), but it's possible to implement heapsort with far fewer comparisons (50% asymptotically, 25-40% reduction for realistic sizes) than the way it's been done up to now. And with some care, the code ends up smaller, as well. This is the "big win" patch. Patch #3 adds the same sort of indirect call bypass that has been added to the net code of late. The great majority of the callers use the builtin swap functions, so replace the indirect call to sort_func with a (highly preditable) series of if() statements. Rather surprisingly, this decreased code size, as the swap functions were inlined and their prologue & epilogue code eliminated. lib/list_sort.c is a bit trickier, as merge sort is already close to optimal, and we don't want to introduce triumphs of theory over practicality like the Ford-Johnson merge-insertion sort. Patch #4, without changing the algorithm, chops 32% off the code size and removes the part[MAX_LIST_LENGTH+1] pointer array (and the corresponding upper limit on efficiently sortable input size). Patch #5 improves the algorithm. The previous code is already optimal for power-of-two (or slightly smaller) size inputs, but when the input size is just over a power of 2, there's a very unbalanced final merge. There are, in the literature, several algorithms which solve this, but they all depend on the "breadth-first" merge order which was replaced by commit 835cc0c with a more cache-friendly "depth-first" order. Some hard thinking came up with a depth-first algorithm which defers merges as little as possible while avoiding bad merges. This saves 0.2*n compares, averaged over all sizes. The code size increase is minimal (64 bytes on x86-64, reducing the net savings to 26%), but the comments expanded significantly to document the clever algorithm. TESTING NOTES: I have some ugly user-space benchmarking code which I used for testing before moving this code into the kernel. Shout if you want a copy. I'm running this code right now, with CONFIG_TEST_SORT and CONFIG_TEST_LIST_SORT, but I confess I haven't rebooted since the last round of minor edits to quell checkpatch. I figure there will be at least one round of comments and final testing. This patch (of 5): Rather than having special-case swap functions for 4- and 8-byte objects, special-case aligned multiples of 4 or 8 bytes. This speeds up most users of sort() by avoiding fallback to the byte copy loop. Despite what ca96ab8 ("lib/sort: Add 64 bit swap function") claims, very few users of sort() sort pointers (or pointer-sized objects); most sort structures containing at least two words. (E.g. drivers/acpi/fan.c:acpi_fan_get_fps() sorts an array of 40-byte struct acpi_fan_fps.) The functions also got renamed to reflect the fact that they support multiple words. In the great tradition of bikeshedding, the names were by far the most contentious issue during review of this patch series. x86-64 code size 872 -> 886 bytes (+14) With feedback from Andy Shevchenko, Rasmus Villemoes and Geert Uytterhoeven. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f24f932df3a7fa1973c1084154f1cea596bcf341.1552704200.git.lkml@sdf.org Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org> Acked-by: Andrey Abramov <st5pub@yandex.ru> Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@siemens.com> Cc: Don Mullis <don.mullis@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We use inline_dentry which requires to allocate dentry page when adding a link. If we allow to reclaim memory from filesystem, we do down_read(&sbi->cp_rwsem) twice by f2fs_lock_op(). I think this should be okay, but how about stopping the lockdep complaint [1]? f2fs_create() - f2fs_lock_op() - f2fs_do_add_link() - __f2fs_find_entry - f2fs_get_read_data_page() -> kswapd - shrink_node - f2fs_evict_inode - f2fs_lock_op() [1] fs_reclaim ){+.+.}-{0:0} : kswapd0: lock_acquire+0x114/0x394 kswapd0: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x40/0x50 kswapd0: prepare_alloc_pages+0x94/0x1ec kswapd0: __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x78/0x1b0 kswapd0: pagecache_get_page+0x2e0/0x57c kswapd0: f2fs_get_read_data_page+0xc0/0x394 kswapd0: f2fs_find_data_page+0xa4/0x23c kswapd0: find_in_level+0x1a8/0x36c kswapd0: __f2fs_find_entry+0x70/0x100 kswapd0: f2fs_do_add_link+0x84/0x1ec kswapd0: f2fs_mkdir+0xe4/0x1e4 kswapd0: vfs_mkdir+0x110/0x1c0 kswapd0: do_mkdirat+0xa4/0x160 kswapd0: __arm64_sys_mkdirat+0x24/0x34 kswapd0: el0_svc_common.llvm.17258447499513131576+0xc4/0x1e8 kswapd0: do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0 kswapd0: el0_svc+0x24/0x38 kswapd0: el0_sync_handler+0x88/0xec kswapd0: el0_sync+0x1c0/0x200 kswapd0: -> #1 ( &sbi->cp_rwsem ){++++}-{3:3} : kswapd0: lock_acquire+0x114/0x394 kswapd0: down_read+0x7c/0x98 kswapd0: f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x78/0x3dc kswapd0: f2fs_truncate+0xc8/0x128 kswapd0: f2fs_evict_inode+0x2b8/0x8b8 kswapd0: evict+0xd4/0x2f8 kswapd0: iput+0x1c0/0x258 kswapd0: do_unlinkat+0x170/0x2a0 kswapd0: __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x4c/0x68 kswapd0: el0_svc_common.llvm.17258447499513131576+0xc4/0x1e8 kswapd0: do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0 kswapd0: el0_svc+0x24/0x38 kswapd0: el0_sync_handler+0x88/0xec kswapd0: el0_sync+0x1c0/0x200 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bdbc90fa55af ("f2fs: don't put dentry page in pagecache into highmem") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Light Hsieh <light.hsieh@mediatek.com> Tested-by: Light Hsieh <light.hsieh@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch fixes xfstests/generic/475 failure. [ 293.680694] F2FS-fs (dm-1): May loss orphan inode, run fsck to fix. [ 293.685358] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 8388592, async page read [ 293.691527] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 8388592, async page read [ 293.691764] sh (7615): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.691819] sh (7616): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.694017] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 1, async page read [ 293.695659] sh (7618): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.696979] sh (7617): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.700290] sh (7623): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.708621] sh (7626): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.711386] sh (7628): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.711825] sh (7627): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.716738] sh (7630): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.719613] sh (7632): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.720971] sh (7633): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.727741] sh (7634): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.730783] sh (7636): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.732681] sh (7635): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.732988] sh (7637): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.738836] sh (7639): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.740568] sh (7641): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.743053] sh (7640): drop_caches: 3 [ 293.821889] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 293.824654] kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:3334! [ 293.826226] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 293.828713] CPU: 0 PID: 7653 Comm: umount Tainted: G OE 5.17.0-rc1-custom #1 [ 293.830946] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 [ 293.832526] RIP: 0010:f2fs_destroy_node_manager+0x33f/0x350 [f2fs] [ 293.833905] Code: e8 d6 3d f9 f9 48 8b 45 d0 65 48 2b 04 25 28 00 00 00 75 1a 48 81 c4 28 03 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 0f 0b [ 293.837783] RSP: 0018:ffffb04ec31e7a20 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 293.839062] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9df947db2eb8 RCX: 0000000080aa0072 [ 293.840666] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffe86c0432a140 RDI: ffffffffc0b72a21 [ 293.842261] RBP: ffffb04ec31e7d70 R08: ffff9df94ca85780 R09: 0000000080aa0072 [ 293.843909] R10: ffff9df94ca85700 R11: ffff9df94e1ccf58 R12: ffff9df947db2e00 [ 293.845594] R13: ffff9df947db2ed0 R14: ffff9df947db2eb8 R15: ffff9df947db2eb8 [ 293.847855] FS: 00007f5a97379800(0000) GS:ffff9dfa77c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 293.850647] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 293.852940] CR2: 00007f5a97528730 CR3: 000000010bc76005 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [ 293.854680] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 293.856423] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 293.858380] Call Trace: [ 293.859302] <TASK> [ 293.860311] ? ttwu_do_wakeup+0x1c/0x170 [ 293.861800] ? ttwu_do_activate+0x6d/0xb0 [ 293.863057] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x29/0x40 [ 293.864411] ? try_to_wake_up+0x9d/0x5e0 [ 293.865618] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 [ 293.866934] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 [ 293.868223] ? free_unref_page+0xbf/0x120 [ 293.869470] ? __free_slab+0xcb/0x1c0 [ 293.870614] ? preempt_count_add+0x7a/0xc0 [ 293.871811] ? __slab_free+0xa0/0x2d0 [ 293.872918] ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x8a/0xc0 [ 293.874186] ? __slab_free+0xa0/0x2d0 [ 293.875305] ? free_inode_nonrcu+0x20/0x20 [ 293.876466] ? free_inode_nonrcu+0x20/0x20 [ 293.877650] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 [ 293.878949] ? call_rcu+0x11a/0x240 [ 293.880060] ? f2fs_destroy_stats+0x59/0x60 [f2fs] [ 293.881437] ? kfree+0x1fe/0x230 [ 293.882674] f2fs_put_super+0x160/0x390 [f2fs] [ 293.883978] generic_shutdown_super+0x7a/0x120 [ 293.885274] kill_block_super+0x27/0x50 [ 293.886496] kill_f2fs_super+0x7f/0x100 [f2fs] [ 293.887806] deactivate_locked_super+0x35/0xa0 [ 293.889271] deactivate_super+0x40/0x50 [ 293.890513] cleanup_mnt+0x139/0x190 [ 293.891689] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20 [ 293.892850] task_work_run+0x64/0xa0 [ 293.894035] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1b7/0x1c0 [ 293.895409] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x50 [ 293.896872] do_syscall_64+0x48/0xc0 [ 293.898090] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 293.899517] RIP: 0033:0x7f5a975cd25b Fixes: 7735730d39d7 ("f2fs: fix to propagate error from __get_meta_page()") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

cnt should be passed to sb_has_quota_active() instead of type to check active quota properly. Moreover, when the type is -1, the compiler with enough inline knowledge can discard sb_has_quota_active() check altogether, causing a NULL pointer dereference at the following inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]): [ 2.796010] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a0 [ 2.796024] Mem abort info: [ 2.796025] ESR = 0x96000005 [ 2.796028] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 2.796029] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 2.796031] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 2.796032] Data abort info: [ 2.796034] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 [ 2.796035] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 2.796046] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000003370d1000 [ 2.796048] [00000000000000a0] pgd=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 [ 2.796051] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 2.796056] CPU: 7 PID: 640 Comm: f2fs_ckpt-259:7 Tainted: G S 5.4.179-arter97-r8-64666-g2f16e087f9d8 #1 [ 2.796057] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Lahaina MTP lemonadep (DT) [ 2.796059] pstate: 80c00005 (Nzcv daif +PAN +UAO) [ 2.796065] pc : down_write+0x28/0x70 [ 2.796070] lr : f2fs_quota_sync+0x100/0x294 [ 2.796071] sp : ffffffa3f48ffc30 [ 2.796073] x29: ffffffa3f48ffc30 x28: 0000000000000000 [ 2.796075] x27: ffffffa3f6d718b8 x26: ffffffa415fe9d80 [ 2.796077] x25: ffffffa3f7290048 x24: 0000000000000001 [ 2.796078] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffa3f7290000 [ 2.796080] x21: ffffffa3f72904a0 x20: ffffffa3f7290110 [ 2.796081] x19: ffffffa3f77a9800 x18: ffffffc020aae038 [ 2.796083] x17: ffffffa40e38e040 x16: ffffffa40e38e6d0 [ 2.796085] x15: ffffffa40e38e6cc x14: ffffffa40e38e6d0 [ 2.796086] x13: 00000000000004f6 x12: 00162c44ff493000 [ 2.796088] x11: 0000000000000400 x10: ffffffa40e38c948 [ 2.796090] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 00000000000000a0 [ 2.796091] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000d1060f00002a [ 2.796093] x5 : ffffffa3f48ff718 x4 : 000000000000000d [ 2.796094] x3 : 00000000060c0000 x2 : 0000000000000001 [ 2.796096] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 00000000000000a0 [ 2.796098] Call trace: [ 2.796100] down_write+0x28/0x70 [ 2.796102] f2fs_quota_sync+0x100/0x294 [ 2.796104] block_operations+0x120/0x204 [ 2.796106] f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x11c/0x520 [ 2.796107] __checkpoint_and_complete_reqs+0x7c/0xd34 [ 2.796109] issue_checkpoint_thread+0x6c/0xb8 [ 2.796112] kthread+0x138/0x414 [ 2.796114] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [ 2.796117] Code: aa0803e0 aa1f03e1 52800022 aa0103e9 (c8e97d02) [ 2.796120] ---[ end trace 96e942e8eb6a0b53 ]--- [ 2.800116] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 2.800120] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Fixes: 9de71ede81e6 ("f2fs: quota: fix potential deadlock") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15+ Signed-off-by: Juhyung Park <qkrwngud825@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215657 - Overview UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 when mount and operate a corrupted image - Reproduce tested on kernel 5.17-rc4, 5.17-rc6 1. mkdir test_crash 2. cd test_crash 3. unzip tmp2.zip 4. mkdir mnt 5. ./single_test.sh f2fs 2 - Kernel dump [ 46.434454] loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 131072 [ 46.529839] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mounted with checkpoint version = 7548c2d9 [ 46.738319] ================================================================================ [ 46.738412] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/segment.c:3460:2 [ 46.738475] index 231 is out of range for type 'unsigned int [2]' [ 46.738539] CPU: 2 PID: 939 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6 #1 [ 46.738547] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 [ 46.738551] Call Trace: [ 46.738556] <TASK> [ 46.738563] dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x5c [ 46.738581] ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x50 [ 46.738592] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x68/0x80 [ 46.738604] f2fs_allocate_data_block+0xdff/0xe60 [f2fs] [ 46.738819] do_write_page+0xef/0x210 [f2fs] [ 46.738934] f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x3f/0x80 [f2fs] [ 46.739038] __write_node_page+0x2b7/0x920 [f2fs] [ 46.739162] f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x943/0xb00 [f2fs] [ 46.739293] f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x7bb/0x1030 [f2fs] [ 46.739405] kill_f2fs_super+0x125/0x150 [f2fs] [ 46.739507] deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0xc0 [ 46.739517] deactivate_super+0x70/0xb0 [ 46.739524] cleanup_mnt+0x11a/0x200 [ 46.739532] __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 [ 46.739538] task_work_run+0x67/0xa0 [ 46.739547] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x18c/0x1a0 [ 46.739559] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x40 [ 46.739568] do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0 [ 46.739584] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae The root cause is we missed to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type, result in out-of-bound accessing on sbi->block_count[] array, fix it. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Let's avoid false-alarmed lockdep warning. [ 58.914674] [T1501146] -> #2 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#20){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 58.915975] [T1501146] system_server: down_write+0x7c/0xe0 [ 58.916738] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_quota_sync+0x60/0x1a8 [ 58.917563] [T1501146] system_server: block_operations+0x16c/0x43c [ 58.918410] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x114/0x318 [ 58.919312] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x178/0x21c [ 58.920214] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_sync_fs+0x48/0x6c [ 58.920999] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_do_sync_file+0x334/0x738 [ 58.921862] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_sync_file+0x30/0x48 [ 58.922667] [T1501146] system_server: __arm64_sys_fsync+0x84/0xf8 [ 58.923506] [T1501146] system_server: el0_svc_common.llvm.12821150825140585682+0xd8/0x20c [ 58.924604] [T1501146] system_server: do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0 [ 58.925366] [T1501146] system_server: el0_svc+0x24/0x38 [ 58.926094] [T1501146] system_server: el0_sync_handler+0x88/0xec [ 58.926920] [T1501146] system_server: el0_sync+0x1b4/0x1c0 [ 58.927681] [T1501146] -> #1 (&sbi->cp_global_sem){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 58.928889] [T1501146] system_server: down_write+0x7c/0xe0 [ 58.929650] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_write_checkpoint+0xbc/0x318 [ 58.930541] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x178/0x21c [ 58.931443] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_sync_fs+0x48/0x6c [ 58.932226] [T1501146] system_server: sync_filesystem+0xac/0x130 [ 58.933053] [T1501146] system_server: generic_shutdown_super+0x38/0x150 [ 58.933958] [T1501146] system_server: kill_block_super+0x24/0x58 [ 58.934791] [T1501146] system_server: kill_f2fs_super+0xcc/0x124 [ 58.935618] [T1501146] system_server: deactivate_locked_super+0x90/0x120 [ 58.936529] [T1501146] system_server: deactivate_super+0x74/0xac [ 58.937356] [T1501146] system_server: cleanup_mnt+0x128/0x168 [ 58.938150] [T1501146] system_server: __cleanup_mnt+0x18/0x28 [ 58.938944] [T1501146] system_server: task_work_run+0xb8/0x14c [ 58.939749] [T1501146] system_server: do_notify_resume+0x114/0x1e8 [ 58.940595] [T1501146] system_server: work_pending+0xc/0x5f0 [ 58.941375] [T1501146] -> #0 (&sbi->gc_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 58.942519] [T1501146] system_server: __lock_acquire+0x1270/0x2868 [ 58.943366] [T1501146] system_server: lock_acquire+0x114/0x294 [ 58.944169] [T1501146] system_server: down_write+0x7c/0xe0 [ 58.944930] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_issue_checkpoint+0x13c/0x21c [ 58.945831] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_sync_fs+0x48/0x6c [ 58.946614] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_do_sync_file+0x334/0x738 [ 58.947472] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write+0xc8/0x14c [ 58.948439] [T1501146] system_server: __f2fs_ioctl+0x674/0x154c [ 58.949253] [T1501146] system_server: f2fs_ioctl+0x54/0x88 [ 58.950018] [T1501146] system_server: __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0x110 [ 58.950865] [T1501146] system_server: el0_svc_common.llvm.12821150825140585682+0xd8/0x20c [ 58.951965] [T1501146] system_server: do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0 [ 58.952727] [T1501146] system_server: el0_svc+0x24/0x38 [ 58.953454] [T1501146] system_server: el0_sync_handler+0x88/0xec [ 58.954279] [T1501146] system_server: el0_sync+0x1b4/0x1c0 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As Wenqing Liu reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216456 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in recover_data+0x63ae/0x6ae0 [f2fs] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881464dcd80 by task mount/1013 CPU: 3 PID: 1013 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc4 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x5e print_report.cold+0xf3/0x68d kasan_report+0xa8/0x130 recover_data+0x63ae/0x6ae0 [f2fs] f2fs_recover_fsync_data+0x120d/0x1fc0 [f2fs] f2fs_fill_super+0x4665/0x61e0 [f2fs] mount_bdev+0x2cf/0x3b0 legacy_get_tree+0xed/0x1d0 vfs_get_tree+0x81/0x2b0 path_mount+0x47e/0x19d0 do_mount+0xce/0xf0 __x64_sys_mount+0x12c/0x1a0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The root cause is: in fuzzed image, SSA table is corrupted: ofs_in_node is larger than ADDRS_PER_PAGE(), result in out-of-range access on 4k-size page. - recover_data - do_recover_data - check_index_in_prev_nodes - f2fs_data_blkaddr This patch adds sanity check on summary info in recovery and GC flow in where the flows rely on them. After patch: [ 29.310883] F2FS-fs (loop0): Inconsistent ofs_in_node:65286 in summary, ino:0, nid:6, max:1018 Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Reported-by: Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

It is possible that ino of dirent or orphan inode is corrupted in a fuzzed image, occasionally, if corrupted ino is equal to meta ino: meta_ino, node_ino or compress_ino, caller of f2fs_iget() from below call paths will get meta inode directly, it's not allowed, let's add sanity check to detect such cases. case #1 - recover_dentry - __f2fs_find_entry - f2fs_iget_retry case #2 - recover_orphan_inode - f2fs_iget_retry Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

There is bug on issue after atgc feature is enabled in 32bits platform as the following log: F2FS-fs (dm-x): inconsistent rbtree, cur(3470333575168) next(3320009719808) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/gc.c:602! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM PC is at get_victim_by_default+0x13c0/0x1498 LR is at f2fs_check_rb_tree_consistence+0xc4/0xd4 .... [<c04d98b0>] (get_victim_by_default) from [<c04d4f44>] (f2fs_gc+0x220/0x6cc) [<c04d4f44>] (f2fs_gc) from [<c04d4780>] (gc_thread_func+0x2ac/0x708) [<c04d4780>] (gc_thread_func) from [<c015c774>] (kthread+0x1a8/0x1b4) [<c015c774>] (kthread) from [<c01010b4>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20) the reason is the 64bits key in struct rb_entry has __packed attibute but has not in struct victim_entry, so the wrong key value got by struct rb_entry in f2fs_check_rb_tree_consistence, the following are the memory layouts of struct rb_entry and struct victim_entry in 32bits platform: struct rb_entry { [0] struct rb_node rb_node; union { struct {...}; [12] unsigned long long key; }; } SIZE: 20 struct victim_entry { [0] struct rb_node rb_node; union { struct {...}; [16] struct victim_info vi; }; [32] struct list_head list; } SIZE: 40 This patch fix the inconsistence layout of 64bits key between struct rb_entry and struct victim_entry. Fixes: 093749e296e2 ("f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection") Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Wei Chen reports a kernel bug as blew: INFO: task syz-executor.0:29056 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Not tainted 5.15.0-rc5 #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:syz-executor.0 state:D stack:14632 pid:29056 ppid: 6574 flags:0x00000004 Call Trace: __schedule+0x4a1/0x1720 schedule+0x36/0xe0 rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x322/0x7a0 fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy+0x11f/0x2a0 __f2fs_ioctl+0x1a9f/0x5780 f2fs_ioctl+0x89/0x3a0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xe8/0x140 do_syscall_64+0x34/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Eric did some investigation on this issue, quoted from reply of Eric: "Well, the quality of this bug report has a lot to be desired (not on upstream kernel, reproducer is full of totally irrelevant stuff, not sent to the mailing list of the filesystem whose disk image is being fuzzed, etc.). But what is going on is that f2fs_empty_dir() doesn't consider the case of a directory with an extremely large i_size on a malicious disk image. Specifically, the reproducer mounts an f2fs image with a directory that has an i_size of 14814520042850357248, then calls FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY on it. That results in a call to f2fs_empty_dir() to check whether the directory is empty. f2fs_empty_dir() then iterates through all 3616826182336513 blocks the directory allegedly contains to check whether any contain anything. i_rwsem is held during this, so anything else that tries to take it will hang." In order to solve this issue, let's use f2fs_get_next_page_offset() to speed up iteration by skipping holes for all below functions: - f2fs_empty_dir - f2fs_readdir - find_in_level The way why we can speed up iteration was described in 'commit 3cf4574 ("f2fs: introduce get_next_page_offset to speed up SEEK_DATA")'. Meanwhile, in f2fs_empty_dir(), let's use f2fs_find_data_page() instead f2fs_get_lock_data_page(), due to i_rwsem was held in caller of f2fs_empty_dir(), there shouldn't be any races, so it's fine to not lock dentry page during lookuping dirents in the page. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/536944df-a0ae-1dd8-148f-510b476e1347@kernel.org/T/ Reported-by: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Binder objects are processed and copied individually into the target buffer during transactions. Any raw data in-between these objects is copied as well. However, this raw data copy lacks an out-of-bounds check. If the raw data exceeds the data section size then the copy overwrites the offsets section. This eventually triggers an error that attempts to unwind the processed objects. However, at this point the offsets used to index these objects are now corrupted. Unwinding with corrupted offsets can result in decrements of arbitrary nodes and lead to their premature release. Other users of such nodes are left with a dangling pointer triggering a use-after-free. This issue is made evident by the following KASAN report (trimmed): ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xe4/0x19c Write of size 4 at addr ffff47fc91598f04 by task binder-util/743 CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 743 Comm: binder-util Not tainted 6.11.0-rc4 #1 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: _raw_spin_lock+0xe4/0x19c binder_free_buf+0x128/0x434 binder_thread_write+0x8a4/0x3260 binder_ioctl+0x18f0/0x258c [...] Allocated by task 743: __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x110/0x270 binder_new_node+0x50/0x700 binder_transaction+0x413c/0x6da8 binder_thread_write+0x978/0x3260 binder_ioctl+0x18f0/0x258c [...] Freed by task 745: kfree+0xbc/0x208 binder_thread_read+0x1c5c/0x37d4 binder_ioctl+0x16d8/0x258c [...] ================================================================== To avoid this issue, let's check that the raw data copy is within the boundaries of the data section. Fixes: 6d98eb95b450 ("binder: avoid potential data leakage when copying txn") Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Bug: 352520660 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240822182353.2129600-1-cmllamas@google.com/ Change-Id: I1b2dd8403b63e5eeb58904558b7b542141c83fc2 Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>

In commit 15d9da3f818c ("binder: use bitmap for faster descriptor lookup"), it was incorrectly assumed that references to the context manager node should always get descriptor zero assigned to them. However, if the context manager dies and a new process takes its place, then assigning descriptor zero to the new context manager might lead to collisions, as there could still be references to the older node. This issue was reported by syzbot with the following trace: kernel BUG at drivers/android/binder.c:1173! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 447 Comm: binder-util Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00348-g31643d84b8c3 #10 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : binder_inc_ref_for_node+0x500/0x544 lr : binder_inc_ref_for_node+0x1e4/0x544 sp : ffff80008112b940 x29: ffff80008112b940 x28: ffff0e0e40310780 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffff0e0e40310738 x24: ffff0e0e4089ba34 x23: ffff0e0e40310b00 x22: ffff80008112bb50 x21: ffffaf7b8f246970 x20: ffffaf7b8f773f08 x19: ffff0e0e4089b800 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000000002de4aa60 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 2de4acf000000000 x12: 0000000000000020 x11: 0000000000000018 x10: 0000000000000020 x9 : ffffaf7b90601000 x8 : ffff0e0e48739140 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f x5 : ffff0e0e40310b28 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff0e0e40310720 x2 : ffff0e0e40310728 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0e0e40310710 Call trace: binder_inc_ref_for_node+0x500/0x544 binder_transaction+0xf68/0x2620 binder_thread_write+0x5bc/0x139c binder_ioctl+0xef4/0x10c8 [...] This patch adds back the previous behavior of assigning the next non-zero descriptor if references to previous context managers still exist. It amends both strategies, the newer dbitmap code and also the legacy slow_desc_lookup_olocked(), by allowing them to start looking for available descriptors at a given offset. Fixes: 15d9da3f818c ("binder: use bitmap for faster descriptor lookup") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+3dae065ca76952a67257@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000c1c0a0061d1e6979@google.com/ Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Bug: 298520209 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240722150512.4192473-1-cmllamas@google.com/ Change-Id: I5b888c138163eff263239ebcc85c59cd7f26d64f Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>

…attrs() Running kunit test for 6.5-rc1 hits one bug: ok 10 damon_test_update_monitoring_result general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x1bffa5c419cfb81: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 110 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G N 6.5.0-rc2 #15 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:damon_set_attrs+0xb9/0x120 Code: f8 00 00 00 4c 8d 58 e0 48 39 c3 74 ba 41 ba 59 17 b7 d1 49 8b 43 10 4d 8d 4b 10 48 8d 70 e0 49 39 c1 74 50 49 8b 40 08 31 d2 <69> 4e 18 10 27 00 00 49 f7 30 31 d2 48 89 c5 89 c8 f7 f5 31 d2 89 RSP: 0000:ffffc900005bfd40 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffffff81159fc0 RBX: ffffc900005bfeb8 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 01bffa5c419cfb69 RDI: ffffc900005bfd70 RBP: ffffc90000013c10 R08: ffffc900005bfdc0 R09: ffffffff81ff10ed R10: 00000000d1b71759 R11: ffffffff81ff10dd R12: ffffc90000013a78 R13: ffff88810eb78180 R14: ffffffff818297c0 R15: ffffc90000013c28 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002a1c001 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> damon_test_set_attrs+0x63/0x1f0 kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x17/0x30 kthread+0xfd/0x130 The problem seems to be related with the damon_ctx was used without being initialized. Fix it by adding the initialization. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230718052811.1065173-1-feng.tang@intel.com Fixes: aa13779be6b7 ("mm/damon/core-test: add a test for damon_set_attrs()") Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

…s while handle_mm_fault do_page_fault() forgot to relinquish mmap_sem if a signal came while handling handle_mm_fault() - due to say a ctl+c or oom etc. This would later cause a deadlock by acquiring it twice. This came to light when running libc testsuite tst-tls3-malloc test but is likely also the cause for prior seen LTP failures. Using lockdep clearly showed what the issue was. | # while true; do ./tst-tls3-malloc ; done | Didn't expect signal from child: got `Segmentation fault' | ^C | ============================================ | WARNING: possible recursive locking detected | 4.17.0+ #25 Not tainted | -------------------------------------------- | tst-tls3-malloc/510 is trying to acquire lock: | 606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: __might_fault+0x28/0x5c | |but task is already holding lock: |606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x9c/0x2a0 | | other info that might help us debug this: | Possible unsafe locking scenario: | | CPU0 | ---- | lock(&mm->mmap_sem); | lock(&mm->mmap_sem); | | *** DEADLOCK *** | ------------------------------------------------------------ What the change does is not obvious (note to myself) prior code was | do_page_fault | | down_read() <-- lock taken | handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs | if fatal_signal_pending | if VM_FAULT_ERROR | up_read | if user_mode | return <-- lock still held, this was the BUG New code | do_page_fault | | down_read() <-- lock taken | handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs | if fatal_signal_pending | if VM_FAULT_RETRY | return <-- not same case as above, but still OK since | core mm already relinq lock for FAULT_RETRY | ... | | < Now falls through for bug case above > | | up_read() <-- lock relinquished Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Change-Id: I4d8c5ad338f86f349b3194c4c077ff03b45ae350 Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Saikrishna1504 <saikrishna26918@gmail.com>

Invert the condition for stack expansion. No functional change Change-Id: Ia502955f3d0a680dde1105559f38abd0d2d0db24 Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Saikrishna1504 <saikrishna26918@gmail.com>

…s while handle_mm_fault do_page_fault() forgot to relinquish mmap_sem if a signal came while handling handle_mm_fault() - due to say a ctl+c or oom etc. This would later cause a deadlock by acquiring it twice. This came to light when running libc testsuite tst-tls3-malloc test but is likely also the cause for prior seen LTP failures. Using lockdep clearly showed what the issue was. | # while true; do ./tst-tls3-malloc ; done | Didn't expect signal from child: got `Segmentation fault' | ^C | ============================================ | WARNING: possible recursive locking detected | 4.17.0+ #25 Not tainted | -------------------------------------------- | tst-tls3-malloc/510 is trying to acquire lock: | 606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: __might_fault+0x28/0x5c | |but task is already holding lock: |606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x9c/0x2a0 | | other info that might help us debug this: | Possible unsafe locking scenario: | | CPU0 | ---- | lock(&mm->mmap_sem); | lock(&mm->mmap_sem); | | *** DEADLOCK *** | ------------------------------------------------------------ What the change does is not obvious (note to myself) prior code was | do_page_fault | | down_read() <-- lock taken | handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs | if fatal_signal_pending | if VM_FAULT_ERROR | up_read | if user_mode | return <-- lock still held, this was the BUG New code | do_page_fault | | down_read() <-- lock taken | handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs | if fatal_signal_pending | if VM_FAULT_RETRY | return <-- not same case as above, but still OK since | core mm already relinq lock for FAULT_RETRY | ... | | < Now falls through for bug case above > | | up_read() <-- lock relinquished Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Change-Id: I4d8c5ad338f86f349b3194c4c077ff03b45ae350 Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Saikrishna1504 <saikrishna26918@gmail.com>

Invert the condition for stack expansion. No functional change Change-Id: Ia502955f3d0a680dde1105559f38abd0d2d0db24 Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Saikrishna1504 <saikrishna26918@gmail.com>

Patch series "lib/sort & lib/list_sort: faster and smaller", v2. Because CONFIG_RETPOLINE has made indirect calls much more expensive, I thought I'd try to reduce the number made by the library sort functions. The first three patches apply to lib/sort.c. Patch #1 is a simple optimization. The built-in swap has special cases for aligned 4- and 8-byte objects. But those are almost never used; most calls to sort() work on larger structures, which fall back to the byte-at-a-time loop. This generalizes them to aligned *multiples* of 4 and 8 bytes. (If nothing else, it saves an awful lot of energy by not thrashing the store buffers as much.) Patch #2 grabs a juicy piece of low-hanging fruit. I agree that nice simple solid heapsort is preferable to more complex algorithms (sorry, Andrey), but it's possible to implement heapsort with far fewer comparisons (50% asymptotically, 25-40% reduction for realistic sizes) than the way it's been done up to now. And with some care, the code ends up smaller, as well. This is the "big win" patch. Patch #3 adds the same sort of indirect call bypass that has been added to the net code of late. The great majority of the callers use the builtin swap functions, so replace the indirect call to sort_func with a (highly preditable) series of if() statements. Rather surprisingly, this decreased code size, as the swap functions were inlined and their prologue & epilogue code eliminated. lib/list_sort.c is a bit trickier, as merge sort is already close to optimal, and we don't want to introduce triumphs of theory over practicality like the Ford-Johnson merge-insertion sort. Patch #4, without changing the algorithm, chops 32% off the code size and removes the part[MAX_LIST_LENGTH+1] pointer array (and the corresponding upper limit on efficiently sortable input size). Patch #5 improves the algorithm. The previous code is already optimal for power-of-two (or slightly smaller) size inputs, but when the input size is just over a power of 2, there's a very unbalanced final merge. There are, in the literature, several algorithms which solve this, but they all depend on the "breadth-first" merge order which was replaced by commit 835cc0c with a more cache-friendly "depth-first" order. Some hard thinking came up with a depth-first algorithm which defers merges as little as possible while avoiding bad merges. This saves 0.2*n compares, averaged over all sizes. The code size increase is minimal (64 bytes on x86-64, reducing the net savings to 26%), but the comments expanded significantly to document the clever algorithm. TESTING NOTES: I have some ugly user-space benchmarking code which I used for testing before moving this code into the kernel. Shout if you want a copy. I'm running this code right now, with CONFIG_TEST_SORT and CONFIG_TEST_LIST_SORT, but I confess I haven't rebooted since the last round of minor edits to quell checkpatch. I figure there will be at least one round of comments and final testing. This patch (of 5): Rather than having special-case swap functions for 4- and 8-byte objects, special-case aligned multiples of 4 or 8 bytes. This speeds up most users of sort() by avoiding fallback to the byte copy loop. Despite what ca96ab8 ("lib/sort: Add 64 bit swap function") claims, very few users of sort() sort pointers (or pointer-sized objects); most sort structures containing at least two words. (E.g. drivers/acpi/fan.c:acpi_fan_get_fps() sorts an array of 40-byte struct acpi_fan_fps.) The functions also got renamed to reflect the fact that they support multiple words. In the great tradition of bikeshedding, the names were by far the most contentious issue during review of this patch series. x86-64 code size 872 -> 886 bytes (+14) With feedback from Andy Shevchenko, Rasmus Villemoes and Geert Uytterhoeven. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f24f932df3a7fa1973c1084154f1cea596bcf341.1552704200.git.lkml@sdf.org Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org> Acked-by: Andrey Abramov <st5pub@yandex.ru> Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@siemens.com> Cc: Don Mullis <don.mullis@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

…attrs() Running kunit test for 6.5-rc1 hits one bug: ok 10 damon_test_update_monitoring_result general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x1bffa5c419cfb81: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 110 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G N 6.5.0-rc2 #15 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:damon_set_attrs+0xb9/0x120 Code: f8 00 00 00 4c 8d 58 e0 48 39 c3 74 ba 41 ba 59 17 b7 d1 49 8b 43 10 4d 8d 4b 10 48 8d 70 e0 49 39 c1 74 50 49 8b 40 08 31 d2 <69> 4e 18 10 27 00 00 49 f7 30 31 d2 48 89 c5 89 c8 f7 f5 31 d2 89 RSP: 0000:ffffc900005bfd40 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffffff81159fc0 RBX: ffffc900005bfeb8 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 01bffa5c419cfb69 RDI: ffffc900005bfd70 RBP: ffffc90000013c10 R08: ffffc900005bfdc0 R09: ffffffff81ff10ed R10: 00000000d1b71759 R11: ffffffff81ff10dd R12: ffffc90000013a78 R13: ffff88810eb78180 R14: ffffffff818297c0 R15: ffffc90000013c28 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002a1c001 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> damon_test_set_attrs+0x63/0x1f0 kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x17/0x30 kthread+0xfd/0x130 The problem seems to be related with the damon_ctx was used without being initialized. Fix it by adding the initialization. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230718052811.1065173-1-feng.tang@intel.com Fixes: aa13779be6b7 ("mm/damon/core-test: add a test for damon_set_attrs()") Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

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