diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 1a2b94d..87532c8 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -46,6 +46,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "memchr",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "allocator-api2"
+version = "0.2.21"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "683d7910e743518b0e34f1186f92494becacb047c7b6bf616c96772180fef923"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "android-activity"
 version = "0.6.1"
@@ -227,7 +233,16 @@ version = "0.8.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "08807e080ed7f9d5433fa9b275196cfc35414f66a0c79d864dc51a0d825231a3"
 dependencies = [
- "bit-vec",
+ "bit-vec 0.8.0",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "bit-set"
+version = "0.9.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "34ddef2995421ab6a5c779542c81ee77c115206f4ad9d5a8e05f4ff49716a3dd"
+dependencies = [
+ "bit-vec 0.9.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -236,6 +251,12 @@ version = "0.8.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "5e764a1d40d510daf35e07be9eb06e75770908c27d411ee6c92109c9840eaaf7"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "bit-vec"
+version = "0.9.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b71798fca2c1fe1086445a7258a4bc81e6e49dcd24c8d0dd9a1e57395b603f51"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "bitflags"
 version = "1.3.2"
@@ -266,6 +287,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "objc2 0.5.2",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "block2"
+version = "0.6.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "cdeb9d870516001442e364c5220d3574d2da8dc765554b4a617230d33fa58ef5"
+dependencies = [
+ "objc2 0.6.4",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "bumpalo"
 version = "3.20.2"
@@ -480,6 +510,17 @@ dependencies = [
  "unicode-width",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "codespan-reporting"
+version = "0.13.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "af491d569909a7e4dee0ad7db7f5341fef5c614d5b8ec8cf765732aba3cff681"
+dependencies = [
+ "serde",
+ "termcolor",
+ "unicode-width",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "colorchoice"
 version = "1.0.5"
@@ -695,6 +736,16 @@ version = "0.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "bd0c93bb4b0c6d9b77f4435b0ae98c24d17f1c45b2ff844c6151a07256ca923b"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "dispatch2"
+version = "0.3.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1e0e367e4e7da84520dedcac1901e4da967309406d1e51017ae1abfb97adbd38"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+ "objc2 0.6.4",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "displaydoc"
 version = "0.2.5"
@@ -802,7 +853,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "thiserror 2.0.18",
  "type-map",
  "web-time",
- "wgpu",
+ "wgpu 27.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1281,7 +1332,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "vec_map",
  "wasm-bindgen",
  "web-sys",
- "windows",
+ "windows 0.58.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1397,6 +1448,18 @@ dependencies = [
  "web-sys",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "glow"
+version = "0.17.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "29038e1c483364cc6bb3cf78feee1816002e127c331a1eec55a4d202b9e1adb5"
+dependencies = [
+ "js-sys",
+ "slotmap",
+ "wasm-bindgen",
+ "web-sys",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "glutin_wgl_sys"
 version = "0.6.1"
@@ -1445,7 +1508,21 @@ dependencies = [
  "log",
  "presser",
  "thiserror 1.0.69",
- "windows",
+ "windows 0.58.0",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "gpu-allocator"
+version = "0.28.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "51255ea7cfaadb6c5f1528d43e92a82acb2b96c43365989a28b2d44ee38f8795"
+dependencies = [
+ "ash",
+ "hashbrown 0.16.1",
+ "log",
+ "presser",
+ "thiserror 2.0.18",
+ "windows 0.62.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1547,6 +1624,8 @@ version = "0.16.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "841d1cc9bed7f9236f321df977030373f4a4163ae1a7dbfe1a51a2c1a51d9100"
 dependencies = [
+ "allocator-api2",
+ "equivalent",
  "foldhash 0.2.0",
  "serde",
  "serde_core",
@@ -1728,7 +1807,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "imgui",
  "log",
  "smallvec",
- "wgpu",
+ "wgpu 27.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2305,11 +2384,11 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "066cf25f0e8b11ee0df221219010f213ad429855f57c494f995590c861a9a7d8"
 dependencies = [
  "arrayvec",
- "bit-set",
+ "bit-set 0.8.0",
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
  "cfg-if",
  "cfg_aliases",
- "codespan-reporting",
+ "codespan-reporting 0.12.0",
  "half",
  "hashbrown 0.16.1",
  "hexf-parse",
@@ -2319,7 +2398,33 @@ dependencies = [
  "num-traits",
  "once_cell",
  "rustc-hash 1.1.0",
- "spirv",
+ "spirv 0.3.0+sdk-1.3.268.0",
+ "thiserror 2.0.18",
+ "unicode-ident",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "naga"
+version = "29.0.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "aa2630921705b9b01dcdd0b6864b9562ca3c1951eecd0f0c4f5f04f61e412647"
+dependencies = [
+ "arrayvec",
+ "bit-set 0.9.1",
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+ "cfg-if",
+ "cfg_aliases",
+ "codespan-reporting 0.13.1",
+ "half",
+ "hashbrown 0.16.1",
+ "hexf-parse",
+ "indexmap",
+ "libm",
+ "log",
+ "num-traits",
+ "once_cell",
+ "rustc-hash 1.1.0",
+ "spirv 0.4.0+sdk-1.4.341.0",
  "thiserror 2.0.18",
  "unicode-ident",
 ]
@@ -2445,13 +2550,13 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e4e89ad9e3d7d297152b17d39ed92cd50ca8063a89a9fa569046d41568891eff"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "libc",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-core-data",
  "objc2-core-image",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
- "objc2-quartz-core",
+ "objc2-quartz-core 0.2.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2461,7 +2566,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "74dd3b56391c7a0596a295029734d3c1c5e7e510a4cb30245f8221ccea96b009"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-core-location",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
@@ -2473,7 +2578,7 @@ version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a5ff520e9c33812fd374d8deecef01d4a840e7b41862d849513de77e44aa4889"
 dependencies = [
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
 ]
@@ -2485,21 +2590,32 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "617fbf49e071c178c0b24c080767db52958f716d9eabdf0890523aeae54773ef"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "objc2-core-foundation"
+version = "0.3.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "2a180dd8642fa45cdb7dd721cd4c11b1cadd4929ce112ebd8b9f5803cc79d536"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+ "dispatch2",
+ "objc2 0.6.4",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "objc2-core-image"
 version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "55260963a527c99f1819c4f8e3b47fe04f9650694ef348ffd2227e8196d34c80"
 dependencies = [
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
- "objc2-metal",
+ "objc2-metal 0.2.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2508,7 +2624,7 @@ version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "000cfee34e683244f284252ee206a27953279d370e309649dc3ee317b37e5781"
 dependencies = [
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-contacts",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
@@ -2527,7 +2643,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0ee638a5da3799329310ad4cfa62fbf045d5f56e3ef5ba4149e7452dcf89d5a8"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "dispatch",
  "libc",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
@@ -2541,6 +2657,7 @@ checksum = "e3e0adef53c21f888deb4fa59fc59f7eb17404926ee8a6f59f5df0fd7f9f3272"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
  "objc2 0.6.4",
+ "objc2-core-foundation",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2549,7 +2666,7 @@ version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a1a1ae721c5e35be65f01a03b6d2ac13a54cb4fa70d8a5da293d7b0020261398"
 dependencies = [
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-app-kit",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
@@ -2562,11 +2679,23 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "dd0cba1276f6023976a406a14ffa85e1fdd19df6b0f737b063b95f6c8c7aadd6"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "objc2-metal"
+version = "0.3.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a0125f776a10d00af4152d74616409f0d4a2053a6f57fa5b7d6aa2854ac04794"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+ "block2 0.6.2",
+ "objc2 0.6.4",
+ "objc2-foundation 0.3.2",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "objc2-quartz-core"
 version = "0.2.2"
@@ -2574,10 +2703,23 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e42bee7bff906b14b167da2bac5efe6b6a07e6f7c0a21a7308d40c960242dc7a"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
- "objc2-metal",
+ "objc2-metal 0.2.2",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "objc2-quartz-core"
+version = "0.3.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "96c1358452b371bf9f104e21ec536d37a650eb10f7ee379fff67d2e08d537f1f"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+ "objc2 0.6.4",
+ "objc2-core-foundation",
+ "objc2-foundation 0.3.2",
+ "objc2-metal 0.3.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2597,7 +2739,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b8bb46798b20cd6b91cbd113524c490f1686f4c4e8f49502431415f3512e2b6f"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-cloud-kit",
  "objc2-core-data",
@@ -2605,7 +2747,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "objc2-core-location",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
  "objc2-link-presentation",
- "objc2-quartz-core",
+ "objc2-quartz-core 0.2.2",
  "objc2-symbols",
  "objc2-uniform-type-identifiers",
  "objc2-user-notifications",
@@ -2617,7 +2759,7 @@ version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "44fa5f9748dbfe1ca6c0b79ad20725a11eca7c2218bceb4b005cb1be26273bfe"
 dependencies = [
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
 ]
@@ -2629,7 +2771,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "76cfcbf642358e8689af64cee815d139339f3ed8ad05103ed5eaf73db8d84cb3"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "objc2 0.5.2",
  "objc2-core-location",
  "objc2-foundation 0.2.2",
@@ -2786,7 +2928,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "raw-window-handle",
  "thiserror 2.0.18",
  "ultraviolet",
- "wgpu",
+ "wgpu 29.0.1",
  "winit",
 ]
 
@@ -2801,7 +2943,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "raw-window-handle",
  "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "ultraviolet",
- "wgpu",
+ "wgpu 27.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3041,6 +3183,18 @@ version = "0.6.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "20675572f6f24e9e76ef639bc5552774ed45f1c30e2951e1e99c59888861c539"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "raw-window-metal"
+version = "1.1.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "40d213455a5f1dc59214213c7330e074ddf8114c9a42411eb890c767357ce135"
+dependencies = [
+ "objc2 0.6.4",
+ "objc2-core-foundation",
+ "objc2-foundation 0.3.2",
+ "objc2-quartz-core 0.3.2",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "rayon"
 version = "1.11.0"
@@ -3393,6 +3547,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "spirv"
+version = "0.4.0+sdk-1.4.341.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d9571ea910ebd84c86af4b3ed27f9dbdc6ad06f17c5f96146b2b671e2976744f"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "stable_deref_trait"
 version = "1.2.1"
@@ -3494,8 +3657,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "tao-macros",
  "unicode-segmentation",
  "url",
- "windows",
- "windows-core",
+ "windows 0.58.0",
+ "windows-core 0.58.0",
  "windows-version",
  "x11-dl",
 ]
@@ -4140,7 +4303,37 @@ dependencies = [
  "hashbrown 0.16.1",
  "js-sys",
  "log",
- "naga",
+ "naga 27.0.3",
+ "parking_lot",
+ "portable-atomic",
+ "profiling",
+ "raw-window-handle",
+ "smallvec",
+ "static_assertions",
+ "wasm-bindgen",
+ "wasm-bindgen-futures",
+ "web-sys",
+ "wgpu-core 27.0.3",
+ "wgpu-hal 27.0.4",
+ "wgpu-types 27.0.1",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wgpu"
+version = "29.0.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "72c239a9a747bbd379590985bac952c2e53cb19873f7072b3370c6a6a8e06837"
+dependencies = [
+ "arrayvec",
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+ "bytemuck",
+ "cfg-if",
+ "cfg_aliases",
+ "document-features",
+ "hashbrown 0.16.1",
+ "js-sys",
+ "log",
+ "naga 29.0.1",
  "parking_lot",
  "portable-atomic",
  "profiling",
@@ -4150,9 +4343,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "wasm-bindgen",
  "wasm-bindgen-futures",
  "web-sys",
- "wgpu-core",
- "wgpu-hal",
- "wgpu-types",
+ "wgpu-core 29.0.1",
+ "wgpu-hal 29.0.1",
+ "wgpu-types 29.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4162,8 +4355,41 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "27a75de515543b1897b26119f93731b385a19aea165a1ec5f0e3acecc229cae7"
 dependencies = [
  "arrayvec",
- "bit-set",
- "bit-vec",
+ "bit-set 0.8.0",
+ "bit-vec 0.8.0",
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+ "bytemuck",
+ "cfg_aliases",
+ "document-features",
+ "hashbrown 0.16.1",
+ "indexmap",
+ "log",
+ "naga 27.0.3",
+ "once_cell",
+ "parking_lot",
+ "portable-atomic",
+ "profiling",
+ "raw-window-handle",
+ "rustc-hash 1.1.0",
+ "smallvec",
+ "thiserror 2.0.18",
+ "wgpu-core-deps-apple 27.0.0",
+ "wgpu-core-deps-emscripten 27.0.0",
+ "wgpu-core-deps-wasm 27.0.0",
+ "wgpu-core-deps-windows-linux-android 27.0.0",
+ "wgpu-hal 27.0.4",
+ "wgpu-types 27.0.1",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wgpu-core"
+version = "29.0.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1e80ac6cf1895df6342f87d975162108f9d98772a0d74bc404ab7304ac29469e"
+dependencies = [
+ "arrayvec",
+ "bit-set 0.9.1",
+ "bit-vec 0.9.1",
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
  "bytemuck",
  "cfg_aliases",
@@ -4171,7 +4397,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "hashbrown 0.16.1",
  "indexmap",
  "log",
- "naga",
+ "naga 29.0.1",
  "once_cell",
  "parking_lot",
  "portable-atomic",
@@ -4180,12 +4406,13 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustc-hash 1.1.0",
  "smallvec",
  "thiserror 2.0.18",
- "wgpu-core-deps-apple",
- "wgpu-core-deps-emscripten",
- "wgpu-core-deps-wasm",
- "wgpu-core-deps-windows-linux-android",
- "wgpu-hal",
- "wgpu-types",
+ "wgpu-core-deps-apple 29.0.0",
+ "wgpu-core-deps-emscripten 29.0.0",
+ "wgpu-core-deps-wasm 29.0.0",
+ "wgpu-core-deps-windows-linux-android 29.0.0",
+ "wgpu-hal 29.0.1",
+ "wgpu-naga-bridge",
+ "wgpu-types 29.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4194,7 +4421,16 @@ version = "27.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0772ae958e9be0c729561d5e3fd9a19679bcdfb945b8b1a1969d9bfe8056d233"
 dependencies = [
- "wgpu-hal",
+ "wgpu-hal 27.0.4",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wgpu-core-deps-apple"
+version = "29.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "43acd053312501689cd92a01a9638d37f3e41a5fd9534875efa8917ee2d11ac0"
+dependencies = [
+ "wgpu-hal 29.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4203,7 +4439,16 @@ version = "27.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b06ac3444a95b0813ecfd81ddb2774b66220b264b3e2031152a4a29fda4da6b5"
 dependencies = [
- "wgpu-hal",
+ "wgpu-hal 27.0.4",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wgpu-core-deps-emscripten"
+version = "29.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ef043bf135cc68b6f667c55ff4e345ce2b5924d75bad36a47921b0287ca4b24a"
+dependencies = [
+ "wgpu-hal 29.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4212,7 +4457,16 @@ version = "27.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9b1027dcf3b027a877e44819df7ceb0e2e98578830f8cd34cd6c3c7c2a7a50b7"
 dependencies = [
- "wgpu-hal",
+ "wgpu-hal 27.0.4",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wgpu-core-deps-wasm"
+version = "29.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "2f7b75e72f49035f000dd5262e4126242e92a090a4fd75931ecfe7e60784e6fa"
+dependencies = [
+ "wgpu-hal 29.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4221,7 +4475,16 @@ version = "27.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "71197027d61a71748e4120f05a9242b2ad142e3c01f8c1b47707945a879a03c3"
 dependencies = [
- "wgpu-hal",
+ "wgpu-hal 27.0.4",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wgpu-core-deps-windows-linux-android"
+version = "29.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "725d5c006a8c02967b6d93ef04f6537ec4593313e330cfe86d9d3f946eb90f28"
+dependencies = [
+ "wgpu-hal 29.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4233,17 +4496,17 @@ dependencies = [
  "android_system_properties",
  "arrayvec",
  "ash",
- "bit-set",
+ "bit-set 0.8.0",
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
  "block",
  "bytemuck",
  "cfg-if",
  "cfg_aliases",
  "core-graphics-types 0.2.0",
- "glow",
+ "glow 0.16.0",
  "glutin_wgl_sys",
  "gpu-alloc",
- "gpu-allocator",
+ "gpu-allocator 0.27.0",
  "gpu-descriptor",
  "hashbrown 0.16.1",
  "js-sys",
@@ -4252,7 +4515,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "libloading",
  "log",
  "metal",
- "naga",
+ "naga 27.0.3",
  "ndk-sys",
  "objc",
  "once_cell",
@@ -4268,9 +4531,72 @@ dependencies = [
  "thiserror 2.0.18",
  "wasm-bindgen",
  "web-sys",
- "wgpu-types",
- "windows",
- "windows-core",
+ "wgpu-types 27.0.1",
+ "windows 0.58.0",
+ "windows-core 0.58.0",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wgpu-hal"
+version = "29.0.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "89a47aef47636562f3937285af4c44b4b5b404b46577471411cc5313a921da7e"
+dependencies = [
+ "android_system_properties",
+ "arrayvec",
+ "ash",
+ "bit-set 0.9.1",
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+ "block2 0.6.2",
+ "bytemuck",
+ "cfg-if",
+ "cfg_aliases",
+ "glow 0.17.0",
+ "glutin_wgl_sys",
+ "gpu-allocator 0.28.0",
+ "gpu-descriptor",
+ "hashbrown 0.16.1",
+ "js-sys",
+ "khronos-egl",
+ "libc",
+ "libloading",
+ "log",
+ "naga 29.0.1",
+ "ndk-sys",
+ "objc2 0.6.4",
+ "objc2-core-foundation",
+ "objc2-foundation 0.3.2",
+ "objc2-metal 0.3.2",
+ "objc2-quartz-core 0.3.2",
+ "once_cell",
+ "ordered-float",
+ "parking_lot",
+ "portable-atomic",
+ "portable-atomic-util",
+ "profiling",
+ "range-alloc",
+ "raw-window-handle",
+ "raw-window-metal",
+ "renderdoc-sys",
+ "smallvec",
+ "thiserror 2.0.18",
+ "wasm-bindgen",
+ "wayland-sys",
+ "web-sys",
+ "wgpu-naga-bridge",
+ "wgpu-types 29.0.1",
+ "windows 0.62.2",
+ "windows-core 0.62.2",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "wgpu-naga-bridge"
+version = "29.0.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7b4684f4410da0cf95a4cb63bb5edaac022461dedb6adf0b64d0d9b5f6890d51"
+dependencies = [
+ "naga 29.0.1",
+ "wgpu-types 29.0.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4287,6 +4613,20 @@ dependencies = [
  "web-sys",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "wgpu-types"
+version = "29.0.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ec2675540fb1a5cfa5ef122d3d5f390e2c75711a0b946410f2d6ac3a0f77d1f6"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags 2.11.0",
+ "bytemuck",
+ "js-sys",
+ "log",
+ "raw-window-handle",
+ "web-sys",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "wide"
 version = "0.7.33"
@@ -4334,23 +4674,68 @@ version = "0.58.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "dd04d41d93c4992d421894c18c8b43496aa748dd4c081bac0dc93eb0489272b6"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-core",
+ "windows-core 0.58.0",
  "windows-targets 0.52.6",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows"
+version = "0.62.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "527fadee13e0c05939a6a05d5bd6eec6cd2e3dbd648b9f8e447c6518133d8580"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-collections",
+ "windows-core 0.62.2",
+ "windows-future",
+ "windows-numerics",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-collections"
+version = "0.3.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "23b2d95af1a8a14a3c7367e1ed4fc9c20e0a26e79551b1454d72583c97cc6610"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-core 0.62.2",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-core"
 version = "0.58.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "6ba6d44ec8c2591c134257ce647b7ea6b20335bf6379a27dac5f1641fcf59f99"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-implement",
- "windows-interface",
- "windows-result",
- "windows-strings",
+ "windows-implement 0.58.0",
+ "windows-interface 0.58.0",
+ "windows-result 0.2.0",
+ "windows-strings 0.1.0",
  "windows-targets 0.52.6",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-core"
+version = "0.62.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b8e83a14d34d0623b51dce9581199302a221863196a1dde71a7663a4c2be9deb"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-implement 0.60.2",
+ "windows-interface 0.59.3",
+ "windows-link",
+ "windows-result 0.4.1",
+ "windows-strings 0.5.1",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-future"
+version = "0.3.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "e1d6f90251fe18a279739e78025bd6ddc52a7e22f921070ccdc67dde84c605cb"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-core 0.62.2",
+ "windows-link",
+ "windows-threading",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-implement"
 version = "0.58.0"
@@ -4362,6 +4747,17 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 2.0.117",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-implement"
+version = "0.60.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "053e2e040ab57b9dc951b72c264860db7eb3b0200ba345b4e4c3b14f67855ddf"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.117",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-interface"
 version = "0.58.0"
@@ -4373,12 +4769,33 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 2.0.117",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-interface"
+version = "0.59.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3f316c4a2570ba26bbec722032c4099d8c8bc095efccdc15688708623367e358"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.117",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-link"
 version = "0.2.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f0805222e57f7521d6a62e36fa9163bc891acd422f971defe97d64e70d0a4fe5"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-numerics"
+version = "0.3.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6e2e40844ac143cdb44aead537bbf727de9b044e107a0f1220392177d15b0f26"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-core 0.62.2",
+ "windows-link",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-result"
 version = "0.2.0"
@@ -4388,16 +4805,34 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows-targets 0.52.6",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-result"
+version = "0.4.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7781fa89eaf60850ac3d2da7af8e5242a5ea78d1a11c49bf2910bb5a73853eb5"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-link",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-strings"
 version = "0.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "4cd9b125c486025df0eabcb585e62173c6c9eddcec5d117d3b6e8c30e2ee4d10"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-result",
+ "windows-result 0.2.0",
  "windows-targets 0.52.6",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-strings"
+version = "0.5.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7837d08f69c77cf6b07689544538e017c1bfcf57e34b4c0ff58e6c2cd3b37091"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-link",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-sys"
 version = "0.45.0"
@@ -4465,6 +4900,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "windows_x86_64_msvc 0.52.6",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-threading"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3949bd5b99cafdf1c7ca86b43ca564028dfe27d66958f2470940f73d86d75b37"
+dependencies = [
+ "windows-link",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-version"
 version = "0.1.7"
@@ -4574,7 +5018,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "android-activity",
  "atomic-waker",
  "bitflags 2.11.0",
- "block2",
+ "block2 0.5.1",
  "bytemuck",
  "calloop",
  "cfg_aliases",
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index 5b5371e..6efb490 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ bytemuck = "1"
 raw-window-handle = "0.6"
 thiserror = "2"
 ultraviolet = "0.10"
-wgpu = "27"
+wgpu = "29"
 
 [target.'cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")'.dependencies]
-wgpu = { version = "27", features = ["webgl"] }
+wgpu = { version = "29", features = ["webgl"] }
 
 [target.'cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))'.dependencies]
 pollster = "0.4"
diff --git a/src/builder.rs b/src/builder.rs
index 9eb0b2e..6039950 100644
--- a/src/builder.rs
+++ b/src/builder.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ pub struct PixelsBuilder<'req, 'dev, 'win, W: wgpu::WindowHandle + 'win> {
     alpha_mode: wgpu::CompositeAlphaMode,
 }
 
-impl<'req, 'dev, 'win, W: wgpu::WindowHandle + 'win> PixelsBuilder<'req, 'dev, 'win, W> {
+impl<'req, 'dev, 'win, W: wgpu::WindowHandle + raw_window_handle::HasDisplayHandle + 'win>
+    PixelsBuilder<'req, 'dev, 'win, W>
+{
     /// Create a builder that can be finalized into a [`Pixels`] pixel buffer.
     ///
     /// # Examples
@@ -268,16 +270,18 @@ impl<'req, 'dev, 'win, W: wgpu::WindowHandle + 'win> PixelsBuilder<'req, 'dev, '
     ///
     /// Returns an error when a [`wgpu::Adapter`] cannot be found.
     async fn build_impl(self) -> Result<Pixels<'win>, Error> {
-        let instance = wgpu::Instance::new(&wgpu::InstanceDescriptor {
+        let instance = wgpu::Instance::new(wgpu::InstanceDescriptor {
             backends: self.backend,
-            ..Default::default()
+            ..wgpu::InstanceDescriptor::new_without_display_handle().with_env()
         });
 
         // TODO: Use `options.pixel_aspect_ratio` to stretch the scaled texture
         let surface = instance.create_surface(self.surface_texture.window)?;
         let compatible_surface = Some(&surface);
         let request_adapter_options = &self.request_adapter_options;
-        let adapter = match wgpu::util::initialize_adapter_from_env(&instance, compatible_surface) {
+        let adapter = match wgpu::util::initialize_adapter_from_env(&instance, compatible_surface)
+            .await
+        {
             Ok(adapter) => Ok(adapter),
             Err(_) => {
                 instance
diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs
index ad843fd..e345d8a 100644
--- a/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ pub use crate::renderers::ScalingRenderer;
 pub use raw_window_handle;
 use thiserror::Error;
 pub use wgpu;
+use wgpu::CurrentSurfaceTexture;
 
 mod builder;
 mod renderers;
@@ -133,9 +134,6 @@ pub enum Error {
     /// Equivalent to [`wgpu::RequestDeviceError`]
     #[error("No wgpu::Device found.")]
     DeviceNotFound(#[from] wgpu::RequestDeviceError),
-    /// Equivalent to [`wgpu::SurfaceError`]
-    #[error("The GPU failed to acquire a surface frame.")]
-    Surface(#[from] wgpu::SurfaceError),
     /// Equivalent to [`wgpu::CreateSurfaceError`]
     #[error("Unable to create a surface.")]
     CreateSurface(#[from] wgpu::CreateSurfaceError),
@@ -148,6 +146,9 @@ pub enum Error {
     /// User-defined error from custom render function
     #[error("User-defined error.")]
     UserDefined(#[from] DynError),
+    /// wgpu validation error
+    #[error("wgpu validation error")]
+    Validation,
 }
 
 type DynError = Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>;
@@ -246,7 +247,7 @@ impl<'win> Pixels<'win> {
     ///
     /// Panics when `width` or `height` are 0.
     #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
-    pub fn new<W: wgpu::WindowHandle + 'win>(
+    pub fn new<W: wgpu::WindowHandle + raw_window_handle::HasDisplayHandle + 'win>(
         width: u32,
         height: u32,
         surface_texture: SurfaceTexture<W>,
@@ -277,7 +278,7 @@ impl<'win> Pixels<'win> {
     /// # Panics
     ///
     /// Panics when `width` or `height` are 0.
-    pub async fn new_async<W: wgpu::WindowHandle + 'win>(
+    pub async fn new_async<W: wgpu::WindowHandle + raw_window_handle::HasDisplayHandle + 'win>(
         width: u32,
         height: u32,
         surface_texture: SurfaceTexture<W>,
@@ -551,13 +552,24 @@ impl<'win> Pixels<'win> {
             &PixelsContext,
         ) -> Result<(), DynError>,
     {
-        let frame = self.context.surface.get_current_texture().or_else(|_| {
-            // Reconfigure the surface and retry immediately on any error.
-            // See https://github.com/parasyte/pixels/issues/121
-            // See https://github.com/parasyte/pixels/issues/346
-            self.reconfigure_surface();
-            self.context.surface.get_current_texture()
-        })?;
+        let frame = loop {
+            match self.context.surface.get_current_texture() {
+                CurrentSurfaceTexture::Success(surface_texture) => break surface_texture,
+
+                CurrentSurfaceTexture::Suboptimal(_)
+                | CurrentSurfaceTexture::Outdated
+                | CurrentSurfaceTexture::Lost => {
+                    // Reconfigure the surface and retry immediately on any error.
+                    // See https://github.com/parasyte/pixels/issues/121
+                    // See https://github.com/parasyte/pixels/issues/346
+                    self.reconfigure_surface();
+                }
+
+                CurrentSurfaceTexture::Occluded | CurrentSurfaceTexture::Timeout => return Ok(()),
+
+                CurrentSurfaceTexture::Validation => return Err(Error::Validation),
+            }
+        };
         let mut encoder =
             self.context
                 .device
diff --git a/src/renderers.rs b/src/renderers.rs
index 672e76e..903dbe0 100644
--- a/src/renderers.rs
+++ b/src/renderers.rs
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ impl ScalingRenderer {
             address_mode_w: wgpu::AddressMode::ClampToEdge,
             mag_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Nearest,
             min_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Nearest,
-            mipmap_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Nearest,
+            mipmap_filter: wgpu::MipmapFilterMode::Nearest,
             lod_min_clamp: 0.0,
             lod_max_clamp: 1.0,
             compare: None,
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ impl ScalingRenderer {
             address_mode_w: wgpu::AddressMode::ClampToEdge,
             mag_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Linear,
             min_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Linear,
-            mipmap_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Linear,
+            mipmap_filter: wgpu::MipmapFilterMode::Linear,
             lod_min_clamp: 0.0,
             lod_max_clamp: 1.0,
             compare: None,
@@ -175,11 +175,10 @@ impl ScalingRenderer {
         // Create pipeline
         let pipeline_layout = device.create_pipeline_layout(&wgpu::PipelineLayoutDescriptor {
             label: Some("pixels_scaling_renderer_pipeline_layout"),
-            bind_group_layouts: &[&bind_group_layout],
-            push_constant_ranges: &[],
+            bind_group_layouts: &[Some(&bind_group_layout)],
+            immediate_size: 0,
         });
         let render_pipeline = device.create_render_pipeline(&wgpu::RenderPipelineDescriptor {
-            cache: None,
             label: Some("pixels_scaling_renderer_pipeline"),
             layout: Some(&pipeline_layout),
             vertex: wgpu::VertexState {
@@ -201,7 +200,8 @@ impl ScalingRenderer {
                     write_mask: wgpu::ColorWrites::ALL,
                 })],
             }),
-            multiview: None,
+            multiview_mask: None,
+            cache: None,
         });
         let render_pipeline_fill = device.create_render_pipeline(&wgpu::RenderPipelineDescriptor {
             label: Some("pixels_scaling_renderer_pipeline_fill"),
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ impl ScalingRenderer {
                     write_mask: wgpu::ColorWrites::ALL,
                 })],
             }),
-            multiview: None,
+            multiview_mask: None,
             cache: None,
         });
 
@@ -263,6 +263,7 @@ impl ScalingRenderer {
             depth_stencil_attachment: None,
             timestamp_writes: None,
             occlusion_query_set: None,
+            multiview_mask: None,
         });
         let pipeline = match self.scaling_mode {
             ScalingMode::PixelPerfect => &self.render_pipeline,