BlowFish.cpp

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Implementation of Bruce Schneier's BLOWFISH algorithm from "Applied Cryptography", Second Edition.
//
// http://www.counterpane.com/vectors.txt
//
// Test vectors by Eric Young.
// These tests all assume Blowfish with 16 rounds.
// 
// All data is shown as a hex string with 012345 loading as
// data[0]=0x01;
// data[1]=0x23;
// data[2]=0x45;
// ecb test data (taken from the DES validation tests)
// 
// key bytes               clear bytes             cipher bytes
// 0000000000000000        0000000000000000        4EF997456198DD78
// FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF        FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF        51866FD5B85ECB8A
// 3000000000000000        1000000000000001        7D856F9A613063F2  ???
// 1111111111111111        1111111111111111        2466DD878B963C9D
// 0123456789ABCDEF        1111111111111111        61F9C3802281B096
// 1111111111111111        0123456789ABCDEF        7D0CC630AFDA1EC7
// 0000000000000000        0000000000000000        4EF997456198DD78
// FEDCBA9876543210        0123456789ABCDEF        0ACEAB0FC6A0A28D
// 7CA110454A1A6E57        01A1D6D039776742        59C68245EB05282B
// 0131D9619DC1376E        5CD54CA83DEF57DA        B1B8CC0B250F09A0
// 07A1133E4A0B2686        0248D43806F67172        1730E5778BEA1DA4
// 3849674C2602319E        51454B582DDF440A        A25E7856CF2651EB
// 04B915BA43FEB5B6        42FD443059577FA2        353882B109CE8F1A
// 0113B970FD34F2CE        059B5E0851CF143A        48F4D0884C379918
// 0170F175468FB5E6        0756D8E0774761D2        432193B78951FC98
// 43297FAD38E373FE        762514B829BF486A        13F04154D69D1AE5
// 07A7137045DA2A16        3BDD119049372802        2EEDDA93FFD39C79
// 04689104C2FD3B2F        26955F6835AF609A        D887E0393C2DA6E3
// 37D06BB516CB7546        164D5E404F275232        5F99D04F5B163969
// 1F08260D1AC2465E        6B056E18759F5CCA        4A057A3B24D3977B
// 584023641ABA6176        004BD6EF09176062        452031C1E4FADA8E
// 025816164629B007        480D39006EE762F2        7555AE39F59B87BD
// 49793EBC79B3258F        437540C8698F3CFA        53C55F9CB49FC019
// 4FB05E1515AB73A7        072D43A077075292        7A8E7BFA937E89A3
// 49E95D6D4CA229BF        02FE55778117F12A        CF9C5D7A4986ADB5
// 018310DC409B26D6        1D9D5C5018F728C2        D1ABB290658BC778
// 1C587F1C13924FEF        305532286D6F295A        55CB3774D13EF201
// 0101010101010101        0123456789ABCDEF        FA34EC4847B268B2
// 1F1F1F1F0E0E0E0E        0123456789ABCDEF        A790795108EA3CAE
// E0FEE0FEF1FEF1FE        0123456789ABCDEF        C39E072D9FAC631D
// 0000000000000000        FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF        014933E0CDAFF6E4
// FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF        0000000000000000        F21E9A77B71C49BC
// 0123456789ABCDEF        0000000000000000        245946885754369A
// FEDCBA9876543210        FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF        6B5C5A9C5D9E0A5A
// 
// set_key test data
// data[8]= FEDCBA9876543210
// c=F9AD597C49DB005E k[ 1]=F0
// c=E91D21C1D961A6D6 k[ 2]=F0E1
// c=E9C2B70A1BC65CF3 k[ 3]=F0E1D2
// c=BE1E639408640F05 k[ 4]=F0E1D2C3
// c=B39E44481BDB1E6E k[ 5]=F0E1D2C3B4
// c=9457AA83B1928C0D k[ 6]=F0E1D2C3B4A5
// c=8BB77032F960629D k[ 7]=F0E1D2C3B4A596
// c=E87A244E2CC85E82 k[ 8]=F0E1D2C3B4A59687
// c=15750E7A4F4EC577 k[ 9]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778
// c=122BA70B3AB64AE0 k[10]=F0E1D2C3B4A596877869
// c=3A833C9AFFC537F6 k[11]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A
// c=9409DA87A90F6BF2 k[12]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B
// c=884F80625060B8B4 k[13]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C
// c=1F85031C19E11968 k[14]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D
// c=79D9373A714CA34F k[15]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E ???
// c=93142887EE3BE15C k[16]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E0F
// c=03429E838CE2D14B k[17]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E0F00
// c=A4299E27469FF67B k[18]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E0F0011
// c=AFD5AED1C1BC96A8 k[19]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E0F001122
// c=10851C0E3858DA9F k[20]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E0F00112233
// c=E6F51ED79B9DB21F k[21]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E0F0011223344
// c=64A6E14AFD36B46F k[22]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E0F001122334455
// c=80C7D7D45A5479AD k[23]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E0F00112233445566
// c=05044B62FA52D080 k[24]=F0E1D2C3B4A5968778695A4B3C2D1E0F0011223344556677
// 
// chaining mode test data
// key[16]   = 0123456789ABCDEFF0E1D2C3B4A59687
// iv[8]     = FEDCBA9876543210
// data[29]  = "7654321 Now is the time for " (includes trailing _T('\0'))
// data[29]  = 37363534333231204E6F77206973207468652074696D6520666F722000
// cbc cipher text
// cipher[32]= 6B77B4D63006DEE605B156E27403979358DEB9E7154616D959F1652BD5FF92CC
// cfb64 cipher text cipher[29]=
// E73214A2822139CAF26ECF6D2EB9E76E3DA3DE04D1517200519D57A6C3
// ofb64 cipher text cipher[29]=
// E73214A2822139CA62B343CC5B65587310DD908D0C241B2263C2CF80DA

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "BlowFish.h"
#include "core.h"
#include "AutoStringBuffer.h"

namespace tbx {

	// Initialization with a fixed string which consists of the hexadecimal digits of PI (less the initial 3)
	// P-array, 18 32-bit subkeys
	const uint32_t BlowFish::scm_auiInitP[18] = {
		0x243f6a88, 0x85a308d3, 0x13198a2e, 0x03707344,
		0xa4093822, 0x299f31d0, 0x082efa98, 0xec4e6c89,
		0x452821e6, 0x38d01377, 0xbe5466cf, 0x34e90c6c,
		0xc0ac29b7, 0xc97c50dd, 0x3f84d5b5, 0xb5470917,
		0x9216d5d9, 0x8979fb1b
	};

	// Four 32-bit S-boxes with 256 entries each
	const uint32_t BlowFish::scm_auiInitS[4][256] = {
		// 0
		{0xd1310ba6, 0x98dfb5ac, 0x2ffd72db, 0xd01adfb7,
		 0xb8e1afed, 0x6a267e96, 0xba7c9045, 0xf12c7f99,
		 0x24a19947, 0xb3916cf7, 0x0801f2e2, 0x858efc16,
		 0x636920d8, 0x71574e69, 0xa458fea3, 0xf4933d7e,
		 0x0d95748f, 0x728eb658, 0x718bcd58, 0x82154aee,
		 0x7b54a41d, 0xc25a59b5, 0x9c30d539, 0x2af26013,
		 0xc5d1b023, 0x286085f0, 0xca417918, 0xb8db38ef,
		 0x8e79dcb0, 0x603a180e, 0x6c9e0e8b, 0xb01e8a3e,
		 0xd71577c1, 0xbd314b27, 0x78af2fda, 0x55605c60,
		 0xe65525f3, 0xaa55ab94, 0x57489862, 0x63e81440,
		 0x55ca396a, 0x2aab10b6, 0xb4cc5c34, 0x1141e8ce,
		 0xa15486af, 0x7c72e993, 0xb3ee1411, 0x636fbc2a,
		 0x2ba9c55d, 0x741831f6, 0xce5c3e16, 0x9b87931e,
		 0xafd6ba33, 0x6c24cf5c, 0x7a325381, 0x28958677,
		 0x3b8f4898, 0x6b4bb9af, 0xc4bfe81b, 0x66282193,
		 0x61d809cc, 0xfb21a991, 0x487cac60, 0x5dec8032,
		 0xef845d5d, 0xe98575b1, 0xdc262302, 0xeb651b88,
		 0x23893e81, 0xd396acc5, 0x0f6d6ff3, 0x83f44239,
		 0x2e0b4482, 0xa4842004, 0x69c8f04a, 0x9e1f9b5e,
		 0x21c66842, 0xf6e96c9a, 0x670c9c61, 0xabd388f0,
		 0x6a51a0d2, 0xd8542f68, 0x960fa728, 0xab5133a3,
		 0x6eef0b6c, 0x137a3be4, 0xba3bf050, 0x7efb2a98,
		 0xa1f1651d, 0x39af0176, 0x66ca593e, 0x82430e88,
		 0x8cee8619, 0x456f9fb4, 0x7d84a5c3, 0x3b8b5ebe,
		 0xe06f75d8, 0x85c12073, 0x401a449f, 0x56c16aa6,
		 0x4ed3aa62, 0x363f7706, 0x1bfedf72, 0x429b023d,
		 0x37d0d724, 0xd00a1248, 0xdb0fead3, 0x49f1c09b,
		 0x075372c9, 0x80991b7b, 0x25d479d8, 0xf6e8def7,
		 0xe3fe501a, 0xb6794c3b, 0x976ce0bd, 0x04c006ba,
		 0xc1a94fb6, 0x409f60c4, 0x5e5c9ec2, 0x196a2463,
		 0x68fb6faf, 0x3e6c53b5, 0x1339b2eb, 0x3b52ec6f,
		 0x6dfc511f, 0x9b30952c, 0xcc814544, 0xaf5ebd09,
		 0xbee3d004, 0xde334afd, 0x660f2807, 0x192e4bb3,
		 0xc0cba857, 0x45c8740f, 0xd20b5f39, 0xb9d3fbdb,
		 0x5579c0bd, 0x1a60320a, 0xd6a100c6, 0x402c7279,
		 0x679f25fe, 0xfb1fa3cc, 0x8ea5e9f8, 0xdb3222f8,
		 0x3c7516df, 0xfd616b15, 0x2f501ec8, 0xad0552ab,
		 0x323db5fa, 0xfd238760, 0x53317b48, 0x3e00df82,
		 0x9e5c57bb, 0xca6f8ca0, 0x1a87562e, 0xdf1769db,
		 0xd542a8f6, 0x287effc3, 0xac6732c6, 0x8c4f5573,
		 0x695b27b0, 0xbbca58c8, 0xe1ffa35d, 0xb8f011a0,
		 0x10fa3d98, 0xfd2183b8, 0x4afcb56c, 0x2dd1d35b,
		 0x9a53e479, 0xb6f84565, 0xd28e49bc, 0x4bfb9790,
		 0xe1ddf2da, 0xa4cb7e33, 0x62fb1341, 0xcee4c6e8,
		 0xef20cada, 0x36774c01, 0xd07e9efe, 0x2bf11fb4,
		 0x95dbda4d, 0xae909198, 0xeaad8e71, 0x6b93d5a0,
		 0xd08ed1d0, 0xafc725e0, 0x8e3c5b2f, 0x8e7594b7,
		 0x8ff6e2fb, 0xf2122b64, 0x8888b812, 0x900df01c,
		 0x4fad5ea0, 0x688fc31c, 0xd1cff191, 0xb3a8c1ad,
		 0x2f2f2218, 0xbe0e1777, 0xea752dfe, 0x8b021fa1,
		 0xe5a0cc0f, 0xb56f74e8, 0x18acf3d6, 0xce89e299,
		 0xb4a84fe0, 0xfd13e0b7, 0x7cc43b81, 0xd2ada8d9,
		 0x165fa266, 0x80957705, 0x93cc7314, 0x211a1477,
		 0xe6ad2065, 0x77b5fa86, 0xc75442f5, 0xfb9d35cf,
		 0xebcdaf0c, 0x7b3e89a0, 0xd6411bd3, 0xae1e7e49,
		 0x00250e2d, 0x2071b35e, 0x226800bb, 0x57b8e0af,
		 0x2464369b, 0xf009b91e, 0x5563911d, 0x59dfa6aa,
		 0x78c14389, 0xd95a537f, 0x207d5ba2, 0x02e5b9c5,
		 0x83260376, 0x6295cfa9, 0x11c81968, 0x4e734a41,
		 0xb3472dca, 0x7b14a94a, 0x1b510052, 0x9a532915,
		 0xd60f573f, 0xbc9bc6e4, 0x2b60a476, 0x81e67400,
		 0x08ba6fb5, 0x571be91f, 0xf296ec6b, 0x2a0dd915,
		 0xb6636521, 0xe7b9f9b6, 0xff34052e, 0xc5855664,
		 0x53b02d5d, 0xa99f8fa1, 0x08ba4799, 0x6e85076a},

		 // 1
		 {0x4b7a70e9, 0xb5b32944, 0xdb75092e, 0xc4192623,
		  0xad6ea6b0, 0x49a7df7d, 0x9cee60b8, 0x8fedb266,
		  0xecaa8c71, 0x699a17ff, 0x5664526c, 0xc2b19ee1,
		  0x193602a5, 0x75094c29, 0xa0591340, 0xe4183a3e,
		  0x3f54989a, 0x5b429d65, 0x6b8fe4d6, 0x99f73fd6,
		  0xa1d29c07, 0xefe830f5, 0x4d2d38e6, 0xf0255dc1,
		  0x4cdd2086, 0x8470eb26, 0x6382e9c6, 0x021ecc5e,
		  0x09686b3f, 0x3ebaefc9, 0x3c971814, 0x6b6a70a1,
		  0x687f3584, 0x52a0e286, 0xb79c5305, 0xaa500737,
		  0x3e07841c, 0x7fdeae5c, 0x8e7d44ec, 0x5716f2b8,
		  0xb03ada37, 0xf0500c0d, 0xf01c1f04, 0x0200b3ff,
		  0xae0cf51a, 0x3cb574b2, 0x25837a58, 0xdc0921bd,
		  0xd19113f9, 0x7ca92ff6, 0x94324773, 0x22f54701,
		  0x3ae5e581, 0x37c2dadc, 0xc8b57634, 0x9af3dda7,
		  0xa9446146, 0x0fd0030e, 0xecc8c73e, 0xa4751e41,
		  0xe238cd99, 0x3bea0e2f, 0x3280bba1, 0x183eb331,
		  0x4e548b38, 0x4f6db908, 0x6f420d03, 0xf60a04bf,
		  0x2cb81290, 0x24977c79, 0x5679b072, 0xbcaf89af,
		  0xde9a771f, 0xd9930810, 0xb38bae12, 0xdccf3f2e,
		  0x5512721f, 0x2e6b7124, 0x501adde6, 0x9f84cd87,
		  0x7a584718, 0x7408da17, 0xbc9f9abc, 0xe94b7d8c,
		  0xec7aec3a, 0xdb851dfa, 0x63094366, 0xc464c3d2,
		  0xef1c1847, 0x3215d908, 0xdd433b37, 0x24c2ba16,
		  0x12a14d43, 0x2a65c451, 0x50940002, 0x133ae4dd,
		  0x71dff89e, 0x10314e55, 0x81ac77d6, 0x5f11199b,
		  0x043556f1, 0xd7a3c76b, 0x3c11183b, 0x5924a509,
		  0xf28fe6ed, 0x97f1fbfa, 0x9ebabf2c, 0x1e153c6e,
		  0x86e34570, 0xeae96fb1, 0x860e5e0a, 0x5a3e2ab3,
		  0x771fe71c, 0x4e3d06fa, 0x2965dcb9, 0x99e71d0f,
		  0x803e89d6, 0x5266c825, 0x2e4cc978, 0x9c10b36a,
		  0xc6150eba, 0x94e2ea78, 0xa5fc3c53, 0x1e0a2df4,
		  0xf2f74ea7, 0x361d2b3d, 0x1939260f, 0x19c27960,
		  0x5223a708, 0xf71312b6, 0xebadfe6e, 0xeac31f66,
		  0xe3bc4595, 0xa67bc883, 0xb17f37d1, 0x018cff28,
		  0xc332ddef, 0xbe6c5aa5, 0x65582185, 0x68ab9802,
		  0xeecea50f, 0xdb2f953b, 0x2aef7dad, 0x5b6e2f84,
		  0x1521b628, 0x29076170, 0xecdd4775, 0x619f1510,
		  0x13cca830, 0xeb61bd96, 0x0334fe1e, 0xaa0363cf,
		  0xb5735c90, 0x4c70a239, 0xd59e9e0b, 0xcbaade14,
		  0xeecc86bc, 0x60622ca7, 0x9cab5cab, 0xb2f3846e,
		  0x648b1eaf, 0x19bdf0ca, 0xa02369b9, 0x655abb50,
		  0x40685a32, 0x3c2ab4b3, 0x319ee9d5, 0xc021b8f7,
		  0x9b540b19, 0x875fa099, 0x95f7997e, 0x623d7da8,
		  0xf837889a, 0x97e32d77, 0x11ed935f, 0x16681281,
		  0x0e358829, 0xc7e61fd6, 0x96dedfa1, 0x7858ba99,
		  0x57f584a5, 0x1b227263, 0x9b83c3ff, 0x1ac24696,
		  0xcdb30aeb, 0x532e3054, 0x8fd948e4, 0x6dbc3128,
		  0x58ebf2ef, 0x34c6ffea, 0xfe28ed61, 0xee7c3c73,
		  0x5d4a14d9, 0xe864b7e3, 0x42105d14, 0x203e13e0,
		  0x45eee2b6, 0xa3aaabea, 0xdb6c4f15, 0xfacb4fd0,
		  0xc742f442, 0xef6abbb5, 0x654f3b1d, 0x41cd2105,
		  0xd81e799e, 0x86854dc7, 0xe44b476a, 0x3d816250,
		  0xcf62a1f2, 0x5b8d2646, 0xfc8883a0, 0xc1c7b6a3,
		  0x7f1524c3, 0x69cb7492, 0x47848a0b, 0x5692b285,
		  0x095bbf00, 0xad19489d, 0x1462b174, 0x23820e00,
		  0x58428d2a, 0x0c55f5ea, 0x1dadf43e, 0x233f7061,
		  0x3372f092, 0x8d937e41, 0xd65fecf1, 0x6c223bdb,
		  0x7cde3759, 0xcbee7460, 0x4085f2a7, 0xce77326e,
		  0xa6078084, 0x19f8509e, 0xe8efd855, 0x61d99735,
		  0xa969a7aa, 0xc50c06c2, 0x5a04abfc, 0x800bcadc,
		  0x9e447a2e, 0xc3453484, 0xfdd56705, 0x0e1e9ec9,
		  0xdb73dbd3, 0x105588cd, 0x675fda79, 0xe3674340,
		  0xc5c43465, 0x713e38d8, 0x3d28f89e, 0xf16dff20,
		  0x153e21e7, 0x8fb03d4a, 0xe6e39f2b, 0xdb83adf7},

		  // 2
		  {0xe93d5a68, 0x948140f7, 0xf64c261c, 0x94692934,
		   0x411520f7, 0x7602d4f7, 0xbcf46b2e, 0xd4a20068,
		   0xd4082471, 0x3320f46a, 0x43b7d4b7, 0x500061af,
		   0x1e39f62e, 0x97244546, 0x14214f74, 0xbf8b8840,
		   0x4d95fc1d, 0x96b591af, 0x70f4ddd3, 0x66a02f45,
		   0xbfbc09ec, 0x03bd9785, 0x7fac6dd0, 0x31cb8504,
		   0x96eb27b3, 0x55fd3941, 0xda2547e6, 0xabca0a9a,
		   0x28507825, 0x530429f4, 0x0a2c86da, 0xe9b66dfb,
		   0x68dc1462, 0xd7486900, 0x680ec0a4, 0x27a18dee,
		   0x4f3ffea2, 0xe887ad8c, 0xb58ce006, 0x7af4d6b6,
		   0xaace1e7c, 0xd3375fec, 0xce78a399, 0x406b2a42,
		   0x20fe9e35, 0xd9f385b9, 0xee39d7ab, 0x3b124e8b,
		   0x1dc9faf7, 0x4b6d1856, 0x26a36631, 0xeae397b2,
		   0x3a6efa74, 0xdd5b4332, 0x6841e7f7, 0xca7820fb,
		   0xfb0af54e, 0xd8feb397, 0x454056ac, 0xba489527,
		   0x55533a3a, 0x20838d87, 0xfe6ba9b7, 0xd096954b,
		   0x55a867bc, 0xa1159a58, 0xcca92963, 0x99e1db33,
		   0xa62a4a56, 0x3f3125f9, 0x5ef47e1c, 0x9029317c,
		   0xfdf8e802, 0x04272f70, 0x80bb155c, 0x05282ce3,
		   0x95c11548, 0xe4c66d22, 0x48c1133f, 0xc70f86dc,
		   0x07f9c9ee, 0x41041f0f, 0x404779a4, 0x5d886e17,
		   0x325f51eb, 0xd59bc0d1, 0xf2bcc18f, 0x41113564,
		   0x257b7834, 0x602a9c60, 0xdff8e8a3, 0x1f636c1b,
		   0x0e12b4c2, 0x02e1329e, 0xaf664fd1, 0xcad18115,
		   0x6b2395e0, 0x333e92e1, 0x3b240b62, 0xeebeb922,
		   0x85b2a20e, 0xe6ba0d99, 0xde720c8c, 0x2da2f728,
		   0xd0127845, 0x95b794fd, 0x647d0862, 0xe7ccf5f0,
		   0x5449a36f, 0x877d48fa, 0xc39dfd27, 0xf33e8d1e,
		   0x0a476341, 0x992eff74, 0x3a6f6eab, 0xf4f8fd37,
		   0xa812dc60, 0xa1ebddf8, 0x991be14c, 0xdb6e6b0d,
		   0xc67b5510, 0x6d672c37, 0x2765d43b, 0xdcd0e804,
		   0xf1290dc7, 0xcc00ffa3, 0xb5390f92, 0x690fed0b,
		   0x667b9ffb, 0xcedb7d9c, 0xa091cf0b, 0xd9155ea3,
		   0xbb132f88, 0x515bad24, 0x7b9479bf, 0x763bd6eb,
		   0x37392eb3, 0xcc115979, 0x8026e297, 0xf42e312d,
		   0x6842ada7, 0xc66a2b3b, 0x12754ccc, 0x782ef11c,
		   0x6a124237, 0xb79251e7, 0x06a1bbe6, 0x4bfb6350,
		   0x1a6b1018, 0x11caedfa, 0x3d25bdd8, 0xe2e1c3c9,
		   0x44421659, 0x0a121386, 0xd90cec6e, 0xd5abea2a,
		   0x64af674e, 0xda86a85f, 0xbebfe988, 0x64e4c3fe,
		   0x9dbc8057, 0xf0f7c086, 0x60787bf8, 0x6003604d,
		   0xd1fd8346, 0xf6381fb0, 0x7745ae04, 0xd736fccc,
		   0x83426b33, 0xf01eab71, 0xb0804187, 0x3c005e5f,
		   0x77a057be, 0xbde8ae24, 0x55464299, 0xbf582e61,
		   0x4e58f48f, 0xf2ddfda2, 0xf474ef38, 0x8789bdc2,
		   0x5366f9c3, 0xc8b38e74, 0xb475f255, 0x46fcd9b9,
		   0x7aeb2661, 0x8b1ddf84, 0x846a0e79, 0x915f95e2,
		   0x466e598e, 0x20b45770, 0x8cd55591, 0xc902de4c,
		   0xb90bace1, 0xbb8205d0, 0x11a86248, 0x7574a99e,
		   0xb77f19b6, 0xe0a9dc09, 0x662d09a1, 0xc4324633,
		   0xe85a1f02, 0x09f0be8c, 0x4a99a025, 0x1d6efe10,
		   0x1ab93d1d, 0x0ba5a4df, 0xa186f20f, 0x2868f169,
		   0xdcb7da83, 0x573906fe, 0xa1e2ce9b, 0x4fcd7f52,
		   0x50115e01, 0xa70683fa, 0xa002b5c4, 0x0de6d027,
		   0x9af88c27, 0x773f8641, 0xc3604c06, 0x61a806b5,
		   0xf0177a28, 0xc0f586e0, 0x006058aa, 0x30dc7d62,
		   0x11e69ed7, 0x2338ea63, 0x53c2dd94, 0xc2c21634,
		   0xbbcbee56, 0x90bcb6de, 0xebfc7da1, 0xce591d76,
		   0x6f05e409, 0x4b7c0188, 0x39720a3d, 0x7c927c24,
		   0x86e3725f, 0x724d9db9, 0x1ac15bb4, 0xd39eb8fc,
		   0xed545578, 0x08fca5b5, 0xd83d7cd3, 0x4dad0fc4,
		   0x1e50ef5e, 0xb161e6f8, 0xa28514d9, 0x6c51133c,
		   0x6fd5c7e7, 0x56e14ec4, 0x362abfce, 0xddc6c837,
		   0xd79a3234, 0x92638212, 0x670efa8e, 0x406000e0},

		   // 3
		   {0x3a39ce37, 0xd3faf5cf, 0xabc27737, 0x5ac52d1b,
			0x5cb0679e, 0x4fa33742, 0xd3822740, 0x99bc9bbe,
			0xd5118e9d, 0xbf0f7315, 0xd62d1c7e, 0xc700c47b,
			0xb78c1b6b, 0x21a19045, 0xb26eb1be, 0x6a366eb4,
			0x5748ab2f, 0xbc946e79, 0xc6a376d2, 0x6549c2c8,
			0x530ff8ee, 0x468dde7d, 0xd5730a1d, 0x4cd04dc6,
			0x2939bbdb, 0xa9ba4650, 0xac9526e8, 0xbe5ee304,
			0xa1fad5f0, 0x6a2d519a, 0x63ef8ce2, 0x9a86ee22,
			0xc089c2b8, 0x43242ef6, 0xa51e03aa, 0x9cf2d0a4,
			0x83c061ba, 0x9be96a4d, 0x8fe51550, 0xba645bd6,
			0x2826a2f9, 0xa73a3ae1, 0x4ba99586, 0xef5562e9,
			0xc72fefd3, 0xf752f7da, 0x3f046f69, 0x77fa0a59,
			0x80e4a915, 0x87b08601, 0x9b09e6ad, 0x3b3ee593,
			0xe990fd5a, 0x9e34d797, 0x2cf0b7d9, 0x022b8b51,
			0x96d5ac3a, 0x017da67d, 0xd1cf3ed6, 0x7c7d2d28,
			0x1f9f25cf, 0xadf2b89b, 0x5ad6b472, 0x5a88f54c,
			0xe029ac71, 0xe019a5e6, 0x47b0acfd, 0xed93fa9b,
			0xe8d3c48d, 0x283b57cc, 0xf8d56629, 0x79132e28,
			0x785f0191, 0xed756055, 0xf7960e44, 0xe3d35e8c,
			0x15056dd4, 0x88f46dba, 0x03a16125, 0x0564f0bd,
			0xc3eb9e15, 0x3c9057a2, 0x97271aec, 0xa93a072a,
			0x1b3f6d9b, 0x1e6321f5, 0xf59c66fb, 0x26dcf319,
			0x7533d928, 0xb155fdf5, 0x03563482, 0x8aba3cbb,
			0x28517711, 0xc20ad9f8, 0xabcc5167, 0xccad925f,
			0x4de81751, 0x3830dc8e, 0x379d5862, 0x9320f991,
			0xea7a90c2, 0xfb3e7bce, 0x5121ce64, 0x774fbe32,
			0xa8b6e37e, 0xc3293d46, 0x48de5369, 0x6413e680,
			0xa2ae0810, 0xdd6db224, 0x69852dfd, 0x09072166,
			0xb39a460a, 0x6445c0dd, 0x586cdecf, 0x1c20c8ae,
			0x5bbef7dd, 0x1b588d40, 0xccd2017f, 0x6bb4e3bb,
			0xdda26a7e, 0x3a59ff45, 0x3e350a44, 0xbcb4cdd5,
			0x72eacea8, 0xfa6484bb, 0x8d6612ae, 0xbf3c6f47,
			0xd29be463, 0x542f5d9e, 0xaec2771b, 0xf64e6370,
			0x740e0d8d, 0xe75b1357, 0xf8721671, 0xaf537d5d,
			0x4040cb08, 0x4eb4e2cc, 0x34d2466a, 0x0115af84,
			0xe1b00428, 0x95983a1d, 0x06b89fb4, 0xce6ea048,
			0x6f3f3b82, 0x3520ab82, 0x011a1d4b, 0x277227f8,
			0x611560b1, 0xe7933fdc, 0xbb3a792b, 0x344525bd,
			0xa08839e1, 0x51ce794b, 0x2f32c9b7, 0xa01fbac9,
			0xe01cc87e, 0xbcc7d1f6, 0xcf0111c3, 0xa1e8aac7,
			0x1a908749, 0xd44fbd9a, 0xd0dadecb, 0xd50ada38,
			0x0339c32a, 0xc6913667, 0x8df9317c, 0xe0b12b4f,
			0xf79e59b7, 0x43f5bb3a, 0xf2d519ff, 0x27d9459c,
			0xbf97222c, 0x15e6fc2a, 0x0f91fc71, 0x9b941525,
			0xfae59361, 0xceb69ceb, 0xc2a86459, 0x12baa8d1,
			0xb6c1075e, 0xe3056a0c, 0x10d25065, 0xcb03a442,
			0xe0ec6e0e, 0x1698db3b, 0x4c98a0be, 0x3278e964,
			0x9f1f9532, 0xe0d392df, 0xd3a0342b, 0x8971f21e,
			0x1b0a7441, 0x4ba3348c, 0xc5be7120, 0xc37632d8,
			0xdf359f8d, 0x9b992f2e, 0xe60b6f47, 0x0fe3f11d,
			0xe54cda54, 0x1edad891, 0xce6279cf, 0xcd3e7e6f,
			0x1618b166, 0xfd2c1d05, 0x848fd2c5, 0xf6fb2299,
			0xf523f357, 0xa6327623, 0x93a83531, 0x56cccd02,
			0xacf08162, 0x5a75ebb5, 0x6e163697, 0x88d273cc,
			0xde966292, 0x81b949d0, 0x4c50901b, 0x71c65614,
			0xe6c6c7bd, 0x327a140a, 0x45e1d006, 0xc3f27b9a,
			0xc9aa53fd, 0x62a80f00, 0xbb25bfe2, 0x35bdd2f6,
			0x71126905, 0xb2040222, 0xb6cbcf7c, 0xcd769c2b,
			0x53113ec0, 0x1640e3d3, 0x38abbd60, 0x2547adf0,
			0xba38209c, 0xf746ce76, 0x77afa1c5, 0x20756060,
			0x85cbfe4e, 0x8ae88dd8, 0x7aaaf9b0, 0x4cf9aa7e,
			0x1948c25c, 0x02fb8a8c, 0x01c36ae4, 0xd6ebe1f9,
			0x90d4f869, 0xa65cdea0, 0x3f09252d, 0xc208e69f,
			0xb74e6132, 0xce77e25b, 0x578fdfe3, 0x3ac372e6}
	};

	// Constructor - Initialize the P and S boxes for a given Key
	BlowFish::BlowFish(const byte * ucKey, size_t keysize, const BlowFish::SBlock & roChain) : m_oChain0(roChain), m_oChain(roChain)
	{
		if (keysize < 1)
			throw CContextException(__FUNCTION__, "Invalid key length");

		// Check the Key - the key length should be between 1 and 56 bytes
		if (keysize > 56)
			keysize = 56;

		byte aucLocalKey[56];

		uint32_t i, j;
		std::memcpy(aucLocalKey, ucKey, keysize);

		// Reflexive Initialization of the Blowfish.
		// Generating the Subkeys from the Key flood P and S boxes with PI
		std::memcpy(m_auiP, scm_auiInitP, sizeof m_auiP);
		std::memcpy(m_auiS, scm_auiInitS, sizeof m_auiS);

		// Load P boxes with key bytes
		const byte * p = aucLocalKey;
		uint32_t x = 0;

		// Repeatedly cycle through the key bits until the entire P array has been XORed with key bits
		size_t iCount = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
		{
			x = 0;
			for (int count = 4; count--; )
			{
				int iVal = (int)(*p);
				x <<= 8;
				x |= *(p++);
				iCount++;
				if (iCount == keysize)
				{
					// All bytes used, so recycle bytes
					iCount = 0;
					p = aucLocalKey;
				}
			}
			m_auiP[i] ^= x;
		}
		// Reflect P and S boxes through the evolving Blowfish
		BlowFish::SBlock block(0, 0); // all-zero block
		for (i = 0; i < 18; )
			DoEncryption(block), m_auiP[i++] = block.m_uil, m_auiP[i++] = block.m_uir;
		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
			for (int k = 0; k < 256; )
				DoEncryption(block), m_auiS[j][k++] = block.m_uil, m_auiS[j][k++] = block.m_uir;
	}

	// Sixteen Round Encipher of Block
	void BlowFish::DoEncryption(BlowFish::SBlock & block)
	{
		uint32_t uiLeft = block.m_uil;
		uint32_t uiRight = block.m_uir;
		uiLeft ^= m_auiP[0];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[1]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[2];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[3]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[4];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[5]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[6];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[7]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[8];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[9]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[10];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[11]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[12];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[13]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[14];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[15]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[16];
		uiRight ^= m_auiP[17];
		block.m_uil = uiRight;
		block.m_uir = uiLeft;
	}

	// Sixteen Round Decipher of BlowFish::SBlock
	void BlowFish::DoDecryption(BlowFish::SBlock & block)
	{
		uint32_t uiLeft = block.m_uil;
		uint32_t uiRight = block.m_uir;
		uiLeft ^= m_auiP[17];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[16]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[15];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[14]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[13];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[12]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[11];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[10]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[9];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[8]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[7];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[6]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[5];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[4]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[3];
		uiRight ^= Mutate(uiLeft) ^ m_auiP[2]; uiLeft ^= Mutate(uiRight) ^ m_auiP[1];
		uiRight ^= m_auiP[0];
		block.m_uil = uiRight;
		block.m_uir = uiLeft;
	}

	// Semi-Portable Byte Shuffling
	inline void BytesToBlock(byte const * p, BlowFish::SBlock & b)
	{
		uint32_t y;

		// Left
		b.m_uil = 0;
		y = *p++;
		y <<= 24;
		b.m_uil |= y;
		y = *p++;
		y <<= 16;
		b.m_uil |= y;
		y = *p++;
		y <<= 8;
		b.m_uil |= y;
		y = *p++;
		b.m_uil |= y;

		// Right
		b.m_uir = 0;
		y = *p++;
		y <<= 24;
		b.m_uir |= y;
		y = *p++;
		y <<= 16;
		b.m_uir |= y;
		y = *p++;
		y <<= 8;
		b.m_uir |= y;
		y = *p++;
		b.m_uir |= y;
	}

	inline void BlockToBytes(BlowFish::SBlock const & b, byte * p)
	{
		uint32_t y;

		// Right
		y = b.m_uir;
		*--p = GetLowByte(y);
		y = b.m_uir >> 8;
		*--p = GetLowByte(y);
		y = b.m_uir >> 16;
		*--p = GetLowByte(y);
		y = b.m_uir >> 24;
		*--p = GetLowByte(y);

		// Left
		y = b.m_uil;
		*--p = GetLowByte(y);
		y = b.m_uil >> 8;
		*--p = GetLowByte(y);
		y = b.m_uil >> 16;
		*--p = GetLowByte(y);
		y = b.m_uil >> 24;
		*--p = GetLowByte(y);
	}

	// Encrypt Buffer in Place
	// Returns false if count is multiple of 8
	void BlowFish::Encrypt(byte * buf, size_t count, Mode iMode)
	{
		// Check the buffer's length - should be > 0 and multiple of 8
		if ((count == 0) || (count % 8 != 0))
			throw CContextException(__FUNCTION__, "Invalid buffer length: must be > 0 and an exact multiple of 8");

		BlowFish::SBlock work;
		if (iMode == CBC) // CBC mode, using the Chain
		{
			BlowFish::SBlock chain(m_oChain);
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(buf, work);
				work ^= chain;
				DoEncryption(work);
				chain = work;
				BlockToBytes(work, buf += 8);
			}
		}
		else if (iMode == CFB) // CFB mode, using the Chain
		{
			BlowFish::SBlock chain(m_oChain);
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8)
			{
				DoEncryption(chain);
				BytesToBlock(buf, work);
				work ^= chain;
				chain = work;
				BlockToBytes(work, buf += 8);
			}
		}
		else // ECB mode, not using the Chain
		{
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(buf, work);
				DoEncryption(work);
				BlockToBytes(work, buf += 8);
			}
		}
	}

	// Decrypt Buffer in Place
	// Returns false if count is multiple of 8
	void BlowFish::Decrypt(byte* buf, size_t count, Mode iMode)
	{
		// Check the buffer's length - should be > 0 and multiple of 8
		if ((count == 0) || (count % 8 != 0))
			throw CContextException(__FUNCTION__, "Incorrect buffer length: must be > 0 and an exact multiple of 8");

		BlowFish::SBlock work;
		if (iMode == CBC) // CBC mode, using the Chain
		{
			BlowFish::SBlock crypt, chain(m_oChain);
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(buf, work);
				crypt = work;
				DoDecryption(work);
				work ^= chain;
				chain = crypt;
				BlockToBytes(work, buf += 8);
			}
		}
		else if (iMode == CFB) // CFB mode, using the Chain, not using Decrypt()
		{
			BlowFish::SBlock crypt, chain(m_oChain);
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(buf, work);
				DoEncryption(chain);
				crypt = work;
				work ^= chain;
				chain = crypt;
				BlockToBytes(work, buf += 8);
			}
		}
		else // ECB mode, not using the Chain
		{
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(buf, work);
				DoDecryption(work);
				BlockToBytes(work, buf += 8);
			}
		}
	}

	// Encrypt from Input Buffer to Output Buffer
	// Returns false if count is multiple of 8
	void BlowFish::Encrypt(const byte* in, byte* out, size_t count, Mode iMode)
	{
		// Check the buffer's length - should be > 0 and multiple of 8
		if ((count == 0) || (count % 8 != 0))
			throw CContextException(__FUNCTION__, "Incorrect buffer length: must be > 0 and an exact multiple of 8");

		BlowFish::SBlock work;
		if (iMode == CBC) // CBC mode, using the Chain
		{
			BlowFish::SBlock chain(m_oChain);
			for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i += 8, in += 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(in, work);
				work ^= chain;
				DoEncryption(work);
				chain = work;
				BlockToBytes(work, out += 8);
			}
		}
		else if (iMode == CFB) // CFB mode, using the Chain
		{
			BlowFish::SBlock chain(m_oChain);
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8, in += 8)
			{
				DoEncryption(chain);
				BytesToBlock(in, work);
				work ^= chain;
				chain = work;
				BlockToBytes(work, out += 8);
			}
		}
		else // ECB mode, not using the Chain
		{
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8, in += 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(in, work);
				DoEncryption(work);
				BlockToBytes(work, out += 8);
			}
		}
	}

	// Decrypt from Input Buffer to Output Buffer
	// Returns false if count is multiple of 8
	void BlowFish::Decrypt(const byte* in, byte* out, size_t count, Mode iMode)
	{
		// Check the buffer's length - should be > 0 and multiple of 8
		if ((count == 0) || (count % 8 != 0))
			throw CContextException(__FUNCTION__, "Incorrect buffer length: must be > 0 and an exact multiple of 8");

		BlowFish::SBlock work;
		if (iMode == CBC) // CBC mode, using the Chain
		{
			BlowFish::SBlock crypt, chain(m_oChain);
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8, in += 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(in, work);
				crypt = work;
				DoDecryption(work);
				work ^= chain;
				chain = crypt;
				BlockToBytes(work, out += 8);
			}
		}
		else if (iMode == CFB) // CFB mode, using the Chain, not using Decrypt()
		{
			BlowFish::SBlock crypt, chain(m_oChain);
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8, in += 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(in, work);
				DoEncryption(chain);
				crypt = work;
				work ^= chain;
				chain = crypt;
				BlockToBytes(work, out += 8);
			}
		}
		else // ECB mode, not using the Chain
		{
			for (; count >= 8; count -= 8, in += 8)
			{
				BytesToBlock(in, work);
				DoDecryption(work);
				BlockToBytes(work, out += 8);
			}
		}
	}

	// encrypt string
	AutoMalloc<byte> BlowFish::Encrypt(std::string str)
	{
		// determine byte count in increments of 8 bytes
		size_t length = countof(str);
		if (length % 8 != 0 || !length)
			length = ((length / 8) + 1) * 8;

		// adjust input buffer to be the necessary length
		str.resize(length, '\0');

		// create output buffer
		AutoMalloc<byte> buffer(length);

		// do encryption
		Encrypt((byte*)str.data(), buffer, length, ECB);

		// return the resulting bytes buffer
		return std::move(buffer);
	}
	
	// decrypt string
	std::string BlowFish::Decrypt(const AutoMalloc<byte> & buffer)
	{
		std::string decrypted;
		Decrypt(buffer.get(), (byte*)AutoStrBuffer<>(decrypted, buffer.size()).get(), buffer.size(), ECB);
		return decrypted;
	}

}