diff --git a/marko/ext/gfm/__init__.py b/marko/ext/gfm/__init__.py
index a8eb648..c3f3882 100644
--- a/marko/ext/gfm/__init__.py
+++ b/marko/ext/gfm/__init__.py
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
         elements.Table,
         elements.TableRow,
         elements.TableCell,
+        elements.Alert,
     ],
     renderer_mixins=[renderer.GFMRendererMixin],
 )
diff --git a/marko/ext/gfm/elements.py b/marko/ext/gfm/elements.py
index e5900f3..fa98289 100644
--- a/marko/ext/gfm/elements.py
+++ b/marko/ext/gfm/elements.py
@@ -216,3 +216,26 @@ def __init__(self, text: str) -> None:
         self.inline_body = text.strip().replace("\\|", "|")
         self.header = False
         self.align: str | None = None
+
+
+class Alert(block.Quote):
+    """Alert block element: block quote with a header like WARNING, NOTE, TIP, IMPORTANT, or CAUTION."""
+
+    priority = block.Quote.priority + 1
+
+    @classmethod
+    def match(cls, source):
+        return source.expect_re(r" {,3}>\s*\[\!(WARNING|NOTE|TIP|IMPORTANT|CAUTION)\]")
+
+    @classmethod
+    def parse(cls, source):
+        alert_type = source.match.group(1)
+        source.next_line(require_prefix=False)
+        source.consume()
+        state = cls(alert_type)
+        with source.under_state(state):
+            state.children = source.parser.parse_source(source)
+        return state
+
+    def __init__(self, alert_type):
+        self.alert_type = alert_type
diff --git a/marko/ext/gfm/renderer.py b/marko/ext/gfm/renderer.py
index 13ced0e..a3da940 100644
--- a/marko/ext/gfm/renderer.py
+++ b/marko/ext/gfm/renderer.py
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 # mypy: disable-error-code="no-redef"
+from __future__ import annotations
+
 import re
 
 from marko.helpers import render_dispatch
@@ -104,3 +106,22 @@ def render_url(self, element):
     @render_url.dispatch(MarkdownRenderer)
     def render_url(self, element):
         return element.dest
+
+    @render_dispatch(HTMLRenderer)
+    def render_alert(self, element):
+        header = self.escape_html(element.alert_type)
+        children = self.render_children(element)
+        return (
+            f'<blockquote class="alert alert-{element.alert_type.lower()}">\n'
+            f"<p>{header.title()}</p>\n{children}</blockquote>\n"
+        )
+
+    @render_alert.dispatch(MarkdownRenderer)
+    def render_alert(self, element):
+        lines: list[str] = []
+        lines.append(self._prefix + f"> [!{element.alert_type}]\n")
+        with self.container("> ", "> "):
+            for child in element.children:
+                lines.append(self.render(child))
+        self._prefix = self._second_prefix
+        return "".join(lines)
diff --git a/tests/test_basic.py b/tests/test_basic.py
index fc353d4..58c6508 100644
--- a/tests/test_basic.py
+++ b/tests/test_basic.py
@@ -148,6 +148,9 @@ def test_gfm_markdown_renderer(self):
             | Apple | $1 |
             | Orange | $2 |
 
+            > [!CAUTION]
+            > Upcoming bugs
+
             [^1]: go to https://example.com
             """
         )
diff --git a/tests/test_ext.py b/tests/test_ext.py
index e790d70..d20e2db 100644
--- a/tests/test_ext.py
+++ b/tests/test_ext.py
@@ -95,3 +95,31 @@ def test_codehilite_options(self):
     def test_render_code_block_with_extra(self):
         content = '```python filename="test.py"\nprint("hello")\n```'
         assert '<span class="filename">test.py</span>' in self.markdown(content)
+
+
+class TestGFMAlert:
+    def setup_method(self):
+        from marko import Markdown
+        from marko.ast_renderer import ASTRenderer
+        from marko.ext.gfm import GFM
+
+        self.md_ast = Markdown(renderer=ASTRenderer, extensions=[GFM])
+        self.md_html = Markdown(extensions=[GFM])
+
+    def test_alert_ast(self):
+        text = "> [!WARNING]\n> Foo bar\n> Bar\n"
+        ast = self.md_ast(text)
+        admon = ast["children"][0]
+        assert admon["element"] == "alert"
+        assert admon["alert_type"] == "WARNING"
+        inner = admon["children"][0]["children"]
+        assert inner[0]["children"] == "Foo bar"
+        assert inner[1]["element"] == "line_break"
+        assert inner[2]["children"] == "Bar"
+
+    def test_alert_html(self):
+        text = "> [!WARNING]\n> Foo bar\n> Bar\n"
+        html = self.md_html(text)
+        assert '<blockquote class="alert alert-warning">' in html
+        assert "<p>Warning</p>" in html
+        assert "<p>Foo bar\nBar</p>" in html