diff --git a/frontend/src/features/call/hooks/useLocalMedia.test.tsx b/frontend/src/features/call/hooks/useLocalMedia.test.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41f12b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/src/features/call/hooks/useLocalMedia.test.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+import { act, render, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react';
+import type { MessageInstance } from 'antd/es/message/interface';
+import { type FC } from 'react';
+import { describe, expect, it, beforeEach, afterAll, vi } from 'vitest';
+
+import { useLocalMedia } from './useLocalMedia';
+
+type UseLocalMediaResult = ReturnType<typeof useLocalMedia>;
+
+type TrackOptions = {
+  deviceId?: string | null;
+  facingMode?: 'user' | 'environment';
+  kind?: 'audio' | 'video';
+};
+
+const createMockTrack = ({ deviceId = null, facingMode, kind = 'video' }: TrackOptions = {}) => {
+  let readyState: MediaStreamTrack['readyState'] = 'live';
+
+  const track: Partial<MediaStreamTrack> & {
+    onended: ((this: MediaStreamTrack, ev: Event) => void) | null;
+    getSettings: () => MediaTrackSettings;
+  } = {
+    enabled: true,
+    kind,
+    onended: null,
+    stop: vi.fn(() => {
+      readyState = 'ended';
+      const handler = track.onended as (() => void) | null;
+      handler?.call(track as MediaStreamTrack);
+    }),
+    getSettings: () => ({ deviceId: deviceId ?? undefined, facingMode }),
+  };
+
+  Object.defineProperty(track, 'readyState', {
+    get: () => readyState,
+  });
+
+  return track as MediaStreamTrack;
+};
+
+type StreamOptions = {
+  audioTracks?: MediaStreamTrack[];
+  videoTracks?: MediaStreamTrack[];
+};
+
+const createMockStream = ({
+  audioTracks: initialAudioTracks = [],
+  videoTracks: initialVideoTracks = [],
+}: StreamOptions = {}) => {
+  const audioTracks = [...initialAudioTracks];
+  const videoTracks = [...initialVideoTracks];
+
+  const removeTrackFrom = (list: MediaStreamTrack[], track: MediaStreamTrack) => {
+    const index = list.indexOf(track);
+    if (index !== -1) {
+      list.splice(index, 1);
+    }
+  };
+
+  const stream: Partial<MediaStream> = {
+    getAudioTracks: () => [...audioTracks],
+    getVideoTracks: () => [...videoTracks],
+    getTracks: () => [...audioTracks, ...videoTracks],
+    addTrack: (track: MediaStreamTrack) => {
+      if (track.kind === 'audio') {
+        audioTracks.push(track);
+        return;
+      }
+      videoTracks.push(track);
+    },
+    removeTrack: (track: MediaStreamTrack) => {
+      if (track.kind === 'audio') {
+        removeTrackFrom(audioTracks, track);
+        return;
+      }
+      removeTrackFrom(videoTracks, track);
+    },
+  };
+
+  return stream as MediaStream;
+};
+
+const createMessageApiMock = () => {
+  const api = {
+    open: vi.fn(),
+    destroy: vi.fn(),
+    success: vi.fn(),
+    error: vi.fn(),
+    info: vi.fn(),
+    warning: vi.fn(),
+    loading: vi.fn(),
+  };
+
+  return api as MessageInstance & typeof api;
+};
+
+const createVideoInput = (deviceId: string, label: string): MediaDeviceInfo =>
+  ({
+    deviceId,
+    groupId: `${deviceId}-group`,
+    kind: 'videoinput',
+    label,
+    toJSON() {
+      return this;
+    },
+  } as MediaDeviceInfo);
+
+const renderUseLocalMedia = (messageApi: MessageInstance) => {
+  const lastResult: { current: UseLocalMediaResult | null } = { current: null };
+
+  const HookWrapper: FC = () => {
+    lastResult.current = useLocalMedia({ roomId: 'room-id', messageApi });
+    return null;
+  };
+
+  render(<HookWrapper />);
+
+  return lastResult;
+};
+
+describe('useLocalMedia switchCamera recovery', () => {
+  const originalMediaDevices = navigator.mediaDevices;
+  let getUserMediaMock: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
+  let enumerateDevicesMock: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.restoreAllMocks();
+    window.localStorage.clear();
+
+    getUserMediaMock = vi.fn();
+    enumerateDevicesMock = vi.fn();
+
+    const mediaDevices: MediaDevices = {
+      ...originalMediaDevices,
+      getUserMedia: getUserMediaMock,
+      enumerateDevices: enumerateDevicesMock,
+      addEventListener: vi.fn(),
+      removeEventListener: vi.fn(),
+    };
+
+    Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'mediaDevices', {
+      configurable: true,
+      value: mediaDevices,
+    });
+  });
+
+  afterAll(() => {
+    Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'mediaDevices', {
+      configurable: true,
+      value: originalMediaDevices,
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('restores the previous camera when all attempts fail and reports an error if recovery fails', async () => {
+    const messageApi = createMessageApiMock();
+
+    const initialTrack = createMockTrack({ deviceId: 'device-1', facingMode: 'user' });
+    const initialStream = createMockStream({ videoTracks: [initialTrack] });
+
+    const recoveryTrack = createMockTrack({ deviceId: 'device-1', facingMode: 'user' });
+    const recoveryStream = createMockStream({ videoTracks: [recoveryTrack] });
+
+    getUserMediaMock
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce(initialStream)
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(Object.assign(new Error('candidate failure'), { name: 'NotReadableError' }))
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('fallback failure'))
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce(recoveryStream);
+
+    const devices = [
+      createVideoInput('device-1', 'Front camera'),
+      createVideoInput('device-2', 'Rear camera'),
+    ];
+    enumerateDevicesMock.mockImplementation(() => Promise.resolve(devices));
+
+    const hookRef = renderUseLocalMedia(messageApi);
+
+    await waitFor(() => expect(hookRef.current).not.toBeNull());
+
+    await act(async () => {
+      await hookRef.current!.setupLocalStream();
+    });
+
+    await waitFor(() => {
+      expect(hookRef.current?.localStreamRef.current).toBe(initialStream);
+      expect(hookRef.current?.videoDevices).toHaveLength(2);
+    });
+
+    expect(hookRef.current?.activeVideoDeviceId).toBe('device-1');
+
+    await act(async () => {
+      await hookRef.current!.switchCamera();
+    });
+
+    const videoTracks = hookRef.current!.localStreamRef.current?.getVideoTracks() ?? [];
+    expect(videoTracks).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(videoTracks[0]).toBe(recoveryTrack);
+    expect(hookRef.current?.activeVideoDeviceId).toBe('device-1');
+    expect(messageApi.error).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+
+    const enumerateCallsAfterSuccess = enumerateDevicesMock.mock.calls.length;
+
+    messageApi.error.mockClear();
+
+    getUserMediaMock
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('candidate failure 2'))
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('fallback failure 2'))
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('restore failure'));
+
+    await act(async () => {
+      await hookRef.current!.switchCamera();
+    });
+
+    expect(messageApi.error).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Не удалось переключить камеру.');
+    expect(enumerateDevicesMock.mock.calls.length).toBe(enumerateCallsAfterSuccess + 1);
+  });
+});