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offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz: 11 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.8) [alpha] (reachable) #228

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Open
offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz: 11 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.8) [alpha] (reachable)#228
@renovate

Description

@renovate
renovate
bot
opened on Mar 17, 2026
📂 Vulnerable Library - offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz

offline-plugin for webpack

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Findings

Finding Severity 🎯 CVSS Exploit Maturity EPSS Library Type Fixed in Remediation Available Reachability
CVE-2022-29078 🟣 Critical 9.8 Not Defined 93.5% ejs-2.6.1.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Unreachable
CVE-2022-37601 🟣 Critical 9.8 Not Defined 20.1% loader-utils-0.2.17.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Reachable
WS-2021-0153 🟣 Critical 9.8 N/A N/A ejs-2.6.1.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Unreachable
CVE-2022-3517 🔴 High 7.5 Not Defined < 1% minimatch-3.0.4.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Reachable
CVE-2026-26996 🔴 High 7.5 Not Defined < 1% minimatch-3.0.4.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Unreachable
CVE-2026-27903 🔴 High 7.5 Not Defined < 1% minimatch-3.0.4.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Unreachable
CVE-2026-27904 🔴 High 7.5 Not Defined < 1% minimatch-3.0.4.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Unreachable
CVE-2022-46175 🔴 High 7.1 Not Defined 46.5% json5-0.5.1.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Unreachable
CVE-2026-33750 🟠 Medium 6.5 Not Defined < 1% brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Unreachable
CVE-2024-33883 🟠 Medium 4.0 Not Defined 1.3000001% ejs-2.6.1.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Unreachable
CVE-2025-5889 🟡 Low 3.1 Proof of concept < 1% brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz Transitive N/A ❌ Unreachable

Details

🟣CVE-2022-29078

Vulnerable Library - ejs-2.6.1.tgz

Embedded JavaScript templates

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ejs/-/ejs-2.6.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ ejs-2.6.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ ejs-2.6.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The ejs (aka Embedded JavaScript templates) package 3.1.6 for Node.js allows server-side template injection in settings[view options][outputFunctionName]. This is parsed as an internal option, and overwrites the outputFunctionName option with an arbitrary OS command (which is executed upon template compilation).

Publish Date: Apr 25, 2022 02:13 PM

URL: CVE-2022-29078

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Not Defined

EPSS:93.5%

Score: 9.8

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-29078~

Release Date: Apr 25, 2022 02:13 PM

Fix Resolution : ejs - v3.1.7

🟣CVE-2022-37601

Vulnerable Library - loader-utils-0.2.17.tgz

utils for webpack loaders

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/loader-utils/-/loader-utils-0.2.17.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ loader-utils-0.2.17.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ loader-utils-0.2.17.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially reachable:

- Spectrum-3.1.15/config-overrides.js (Application)
    - offline-plugin-5.0.7/lib/index.js (Extension)
        -> ❌ loader-utils-0.2.17/index.js (Vulnerable Component)

Vulnerability Details

Prototype pollution vulnerability in function parseQuery in parseQuery.js in webpack loader-utils via the name variable in parseQuery.js. This affects all versions prior to 1.4.1 and 2.0.3.

Publish Date: Oct 12, 2022 12:00 AM

URL: CVE-2022-37601

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Not Defined

EPSS:20.1%

Score: 9.8

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-76p3-8jx3-jpfq

Release Date: Oct 12, 2022 12:00 AM

Fix Resolution : loader-utils - 1.4.1,2.0.3

🟣WS-2021-0153

Vulnerable Library - ejs-2.6.1.tgz

Embedded JavaScript templates

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ejs/-/ejs-2.6.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ ejs-2.6.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ ejs-2.6.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

Arbitrary Code Injection vulnerability was found in ejs before 3.1.6. Caused by filename which isn't sanitized for display.

Publish Date: Jan 22, 2021 12:00 AM

URL: WS-2021-0153

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:N/A

EPSS:N/A

Score: 9.8

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: mde/ejs#571

Release Date: Jan 22, 2021 12:00 AM

Fix Resolution : ejs - 3.1.6

🔴CVE-2022-3517

Vulnerable Library - minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

a glob matcher in javascript

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • eslint-plugin-node-6.0.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.6.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • sw-precache-webpack-plugin-0.11.5.tgz (Root Library)

    • sw-precache-5.2.1.tgz
      • glob-7.1.4.tgz
        • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • backpack-core-0.8.3.tgz (Root Library)

    • nodemon-1.19.1.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.6.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • npm-packlist-1.4.1.tgz
              • ignore-walk-3.0.1.tgz
                • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.5.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • browserify-preprocessor-1.1.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • watchify-3.11.0.tgz
      • chokidar-1.7.0.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • npm-packlist-1.4.1.tgz
              • ignore-walk-3.0.1.tgz
                • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-22.4.3.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-22.4.4.tgz
      • jest-runtime-22.4.4.tgz
        • babel-core-6.26.3.tgz
          • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-21.2.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-21.2.1.tgz
      • istanbul-api-1.3.7.tgz
        • fileset-2.0.3.tgz
          • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially reachable:

- Spectrum-3.1.15/config-overrides.js (Application)
    - offline-plugin-5.0.7/lib/index.js (Extension)
        -> ❌ minimatch-3.0.4/minimatch.js (Vulnerable Component)

Vulnerability Details

A vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of Service.

Publish Date: Oct 17, 2022 12:00 AM

URL: CVE-2022-3517

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Not Defined

EPSS:< 1%

Score: 7.5

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin:

Release Date:

Fix Resolution :

🔴CVE-2026-26996

Vulnerable Library - minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

a glob matcher in javascript

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • eslint-plugin-node-6.0.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.6.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • sw-precache-webpack-plugin-0.11.5.tgz (Root Library)

    • sw-precache-5.2.1.tgz
      • glob-7.1.4.tgz
        • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • backpack-core-0.8.3.tgz (Root Library)

    • nodemon-1.19.1.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.6.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • npm-packlist-1.4.1.tgz
              • ignore-walk-3.0.1.tgz
                • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.5.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • browserify-preprocessor-1.1.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • watchify-3.11.0.tgz
      • chokidar-1.7.0.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • npm-packlist-1.4.1.tgz
              • ignore-walk-3.0.1.tgz
                • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-22.4.3.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-22.4.4.tgz
      • jest-runtime-22.4.4.tgz
        • babel-core-6.26.3.tgz
          • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-21.2.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-21.2.1.tgz
      • istanbul-api-1.3.7.tgz
        • fileset-2.0.3.tgz
          • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

minimatch is a minimal matching utility for converting glob expressions into JavaScript RegExp objects. Versions prior to 10.2.1, 3.1.3, 4.2.4, 5.1.7, 6.2.1, 7.4.7, 8.0.5, and 9.0.6 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when a glob pattern contains many consecutive * wildcards followed by a literal character that doesn't appear in the test string. Each * compiles to a separate [^/]*? regex group, and when the match fails, V8's regex engine backtracks exponentially across all possible splits. The time complexity is O(4^N) where N is the number of * characters. With N=15, a single minimatch() call takes ~2 seconds. With N=34, it hangs effectively forever. Any application that passes user-controlled strings to minimatch() as the pattern argument is vulnerable to DoS.
This issue has been fixed in versions 10.2.1, 3.1.3, 4.2.4, 5.1.7, 6.2.1, 7.4.7, 8.0.5, and 9.0.6.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: Feb 20, 2026 03:05 AM

URL: CVE-2026-26996

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Not Defined

EPSS:< 1%

Score: 7.5

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-3ppc-4f35-3m26

Release Date: Feb 19, 2026 12:56 AM

Fix Resolution : https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v10.2.1,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v5.1.7,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v4.2.4,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v3.1.3,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v8.0.5,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v9.0.6,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v6.2.1,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v7.4.7

🔴CVE-2026-27903

Vulnerable Library - minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

a glob matcher in javascript

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • eslint-plugin-node-6.0.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.6.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • sw-precache-webpack-plugin-0.11.5.tgz (Root Library)

    • sw-precache-5.2.1.tgz
      • glob-7.1.4.tgz
        • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • backpack-core-0.8.3.tgz (Root Library)

    • nodemon-1.19.1.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.6.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • npm-packlist-1.4.1.tgz
              • ignore-walk-3.0.1.tgz
                • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.5.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • browserify-preprocessor-1.1.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • watchify-3.11.0.tgz
      • chokidar-1.7.0.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • npm-packlist-1.4.1.tgz
              • ignore-walk-3.0.1.tgz
                • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-22.4.3.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-22.4.4.tgz
      • jest-runtime-22.4.4.tgz
        • babel-core-6.26.3.tgz
          • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-21.2.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-21.2.1.tgz
      • istanbul-api-1.3.7.tgz
        • fileset-2.0.3.tgz
          • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

minimatch is a minimal matching utility for converting glob expressions into JavaScript RegExp objects. Prior to version 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.3, "matchOne()" performs unbounded recursive backtracking when a glob pattern contains multiple non-adjacent "**" (GLOBSTAR) segments and the input path does not match. The time complexity is O(C(n, k)) -- binomial -- where "n" is the number of path segments and "k" is the number of globstars. With k=11 and n=30, a call to the default "minimatch()" API stalls for roughly 5 seconds. With k=13, it exceeds 15 seconds. No memoization or call budget exists to bound this behavior. Any application where an attacker can influence the glob pattern passed to "minimatch()" is vulnerable. The realistic attack surface includes build tools and task runners that accept user-supplied glob arguments (ESLint, Webpack, Rollup config), multi-tenant systems where one tenant configures glob-based rules that run in a shared process, admin or developer interfaces that accept ignore-rule or filter configuration as globs, and CI/CD pipelines that evaluate user-submitted config files containing glob patterns. An attacker who can place a crafted pattern into any of these paths can stall the Node.js event loop for tens of seconds per invocation. The pattern is 56 bytes for a 5-second stall and does not require authentication in contexts where pattern input is part of the feature. Versions 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.3 fix the issue.

Publish Date: Feb 26, 2026 01:06 AM

URL: CVE-2026-27903

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Not Defined

EPSS:< 1%

Score: 7.5

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-7r86-cg39-jmmj

Release Date: Feb 26, 2026 01:06 AM

Fix Resolution : https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v3.1.3,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v4.2.5,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v6.2.2,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v10.2.3,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v5.1.8,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v9.0.7,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v7.4.8,https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch.git - v8.0.6

🔴CVE-2026-27904

Vulnerable Library - minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

a glob matcher in javascript

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • eslint-plugin-node-6.0.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.6.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • sw-precache-webpack-plugin-0.11.5.tgz (Root Library)

    • sw-precache-5.2.1.tgz
      • glob-7.1.4.tgz
        • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • backpack-core-0.8.3.tgz (Root Library)

    • nodemon-1.19.1.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.6.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • npm-packlist-1.4.1.tgz
              • ignore-walk-3.0.1.tgz
                • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.5.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • browserify-preprocessor-1.1.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • watchify-3.11.0.tgz
      • chokidar-1.7.0.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • npm-packlist-1.4.1.tgz
              • ignore-walk-3.0.1.tgz
                • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-22.4.3.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-22.4.4.tgz
      • jest-runtime-22.4.4.tgz
        • babel-core-6.26.3.tgz
          • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-21.2.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-21.2.1.tgz
      • istanbul-api-1.3.7.tgz
        • fileset-2.0.3.tgz
          • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

minimatch is a minimal matching utility for converting glob expressions into JavaScript RegExp objects. Prior to version 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.4, nested "()" extglobs produce regexps with nested unbounded quantifiers (e.g. "(?:(?:a|b))"), which exhibit catastrophic backtracking in V8. With a 12-byte pattern "(((a|b)))" and an 18-byte non-matching input, "minimatch()" stalls for over 7 seconds. Adding a single nesting level or a few input characters pushes this to minutes. This is the most severe finding: it is triggered by the default "minimatch()" API with no special options, and the minimum viable pattern is only 12 bytes. The same issue affects "+()" extglobs equally. Versions 10.2.3, 9.0.7, 8.0.6, 7.4.8, 6.2.2, 5.1.8, 4.2.5, and 3.1.4 fix the issue.

Publish Date: Feb 26, 2026 01:07 AM

URL: CVE-2026-27904

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Not Defined

EPSS:< 1%

Score: 7.5

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-23c5-xmqv-rm74

Release Date: Feb 26, 2026 01:07 AM

Fix Resolution : minimatch - 7.4.8,minimatch - 10.2.3,minimatch - 8.0.6,minimatch - 6.2.2,minimatch - 9.0.7,minimatch - 5.1.8,minimatch - 4.2.5,minimatch - 3.1.4

🔴CVE-2022-46175

Vulnerable Library - json5-0.5.1.tgz

JSON for the ES5 era.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/json5/-/json5-0.5.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • loader-utils-0.2.17.tgz
      • ❌ json5-0.5.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • browserify-preprocessor-1.1.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • core-7.1.0.tgz
      • ❌ json5-0.5.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-22.4.3.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-22.4.4.tgz
      • jest-runtime-22.4.4.tgz
        • babel-core-6.26.3.tgz
          • ❌ json5-0.5.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • loader-utils-0.2.17.tgz
      • ❌ json5-0.5.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • jest-21.2.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • jest-cli-21.2.1.tgz
      • jest-runtime-21.2.1.tgz
        • babel-core-6.26.3.tgz
          • ❌ json5-0.5.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand (e.g. for config files). The "parse" method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and 2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named "proto", allowing specially crafted strings to pollute the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned by "JSON5.parse" and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from "JSON5.parse". The actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme cases, remote code execution. "JSON5.parse" should restrict parsing of "proto" keys when parsing JSON strings to objects. As a point of reference, the "JSON.parse" method included in JavaScript ignores "proto" keys. Simply changing "JSON5.parse" to "JSON.parse" in the examples above mitigates this vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: Dec 24, 2022 12:00 AM

URL: CVE-2022-46175

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Not Defined

EPSS:46.5%

Score: 7.1

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46175

Release Date: Dec 24, 2022 12:00 AM

Fix Resolution : json5 - 2.2.2

🟠CVE-2026-33750

Vulnerable Library - brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz

Brace expansion as known from sh/bash

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/brace-expansion/-/brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • eslint-plugin-node-6.0.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
      • ❌ brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
      • ❌ brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.5.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
        • ❌ brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
      • ❌ brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to versions 5.0.5, 3.0.2, 2.0.3, and 1.1.13, a brace pattern with a zero step value (e.g., "{1..2..0}") causes the sequence generation loop to run indefinitely, making the process hang for seconds and allocate heaps of memory. Versions 5.0.5, 3.0.2, 2.0.3, and 1.1.13 fix the issue. As a workaround, sanitize strings passed to "expand()" to ensure a step value of "0" is not used.

Publish Date: Mar 27, 2026 02:04 PM

URL: CVE-2026-33750

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Not Defined

EPSS:< 1%

Score: 6.5

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: juliangruber/brace-expansion@7fd684f

Release Date: Mar 27, 2026 02:04 PM

Fix Resolution : https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.git - v2.0.3,https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.git - v3.0.2,https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.git - v5.0.5,https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.git - v1.1.13

🟠CVE-2024-33883

Vulnerable Library - ejs-2.6.1.tgz

Embedded JavaScript templates

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ejs/-/ejs-2.6.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ ejs-2.6.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • ❌ ejs-2.6.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The ejs (aka Embedded JavaScript templates) package before 3.1.10 for Node.js lacks certain pollution protection.

Publish Date: Apr 28, 2024 12:00 AM

URL: CVE-2024-33883

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Not Defined

EPSS:1.3000001%

Score: 4.0

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-33883

Release Date: Apr 28, 2024 12:00 AM

Fix Resolution : ejs - 3.1.10

🟡CVE-2025-5889

Vulnerable Library - brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz

Brace expansion as known from sh/bash

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/brace-expansion/-/brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • eslint-plugin-node-6.0.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
      • ❌ brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-4.9.1.tgz (Root Library)

    • minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
      • ❌ brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • flow-typed-2.5.2.tgz (Root Library)

    • glob-7.1.4.tgz
      • minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
        • ❌ brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

  • offline-plugin-5.0.7.tgz (Root Library)

    • minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
      • ❌ brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

A vulnerability was found in juliangruber brace-expansion up to 1.1.11. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function expand of the file index.js. The manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is a5b98a4f30d7813266b221435e1eaaf25a1b0ac5. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: Jun 09, 2025 06:16 PM

URL: CVE-2025-5889

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity:Proof of concept

EPSS:< 1%

Score: 3.1

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-v6h2-p8h4-qcjw

Release Date: Jun 09, 2025 06:16 PM

Fix Resolution : brace-expansion - 1.1.12,brace-expansion - 4.0.1,brace-expansion - 2.0.2,brace-expansion - 3.0.1,https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.git - v2.0.2,https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.git - v4.0.1,https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.git - v1.1.12,https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.git - v3.0.1

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