This Changelog only applies to notable changes of language related features in helios.js on the main branch.
- addition of
Map.to_list[T]()
- cleanup of IR simplication (might change some script hashes)
- StakeKeyHash replaced by PubKeyHash everywhere (has almost exactly the same functionality, so makes little sense for it to be a different type)
- Generic typing for functions, enums and structs
map.updateandmap.update_safeconststatements always require typing, but value is optional (throws error if value is unset before compilation)Any,<empty>andValuabletypeclasses[]Int.sum,[]Real.sum,[]String.join,[]ByteArray.join,[][]ItemType.flatten
List.drop,.take,.drop_endand.take_endimplemented
Realfixed point number type with most basic math operators- auto-set tx validity time_range if tx.time_range is called in any of the scripts
List.get_singleton()- Destructuring enum instances into enum variants throws runtime errors instead of compile-time errors
Intmethods:abs,encode_zigzag,decode_zigzag,to_little_endian,to_big_endian,to_base58Int::from_big_endianandfrom_base58associated functionsByteArray.prepend
- Destructuring syntax for assignments and for switch cases
Duration::SECOND,MINUTE,HOUR,DAY,WEEK
AssetClass.mphandAssetClass.token_name
TimeRange.show
- Functions can have optional arguments
Value.showcopyautomatically defined on all user structs and user enum variants
- Addition of
ctx.get_cont_outputs() - Addition of
value.get_assets() - Addition of
option.map()
- Addition of
Map.for_each - Addition of
Int::min,Int::max,int.bound(),int.bound_min(),int.bound_max() - Addition of
tx.get_datum_data(output: TxOutput) - Addition of
Value.get_lovelace()
- Addition of
Data.tag - Addition of
List.for_each()
- IR: Removed simplify calls from inline methods. Slight decrease in optimization performance, huge increase in compiler speed.
- TxId, TxOutputId and hash-type comparison operators and
show - Functions can return void
()by usingprint,errororassertas final expressions - Function expressions return type is optional
(...) -> {...} OutputDataum.inline_dataAddress::new_emptyWallet,Cip30Wallet,WalletHelper,NetworkandBlockfrostV0for interacting with browser wallets and the blockchainCoinSelectionclass with static methodpickSmallestHeliosDatainstances which can be assigned directly toProgram.parameters- Builtin
HeliosDatatypes:Int,Bool,ByteArray,HeliosString,Address,TxId, hash-types,Time,Duration,TxOutputId,Value - Builtin
List,HeliosMapandOptionHeliosData-type generators. - Helios structs and enums are avaible as
HeliosDatatypes throughprogram.types
- Addition of
Map.prepend - Addition of comparisons for ByteArray:
<,>,<=and>= - Function definitions can ignore (all but one) argument with
_ - Functions can returns multiple values, assignments can assign multi-value rhs to multiple variables (not
constthough), and multi-value expressions are automatically flattened when used in a call
- Addition of
Map.delete,Map.set,Map.find,Map.find_by_key,Map.find_by_value - Addition of
Map.head_key,Map.head_value,Map.tail
- Addition of
List.fold_lazy,Map.fold_lazy,Map.fold_keys_lazy,Map.fold_values_lazy - Printing of messages when redemption computation throws an error
- Addition of
List.sort - Addition of
StakingHash::Validator.hashandStakingHash::StakeKey.hash - Addition of
Map.find_key,Map.find_key_safe,Map.find_value,Map.find_value_safe - Addition of
Map.sort,Map.sort_by_key,Map.sort_by_value
- Addition of
Value.get_safe.
- Addition of
ScriptHash,StakingHash,StakingHash::StakeKey,StakingHash::Validator,StakeKeyHash,StakingValidatorHash(on-chain) TxOutput.ref_script_hash -> Option[ScriptHash]getter (on-chain)(ValidatorHash|MintingPolicyHash|StakingValidatorHash).from_script_hash()(on-chain)- Addition StakeAddress, StakeKeyHash and StakingValidatorHash (off-chain)
- Address construction distinguishes between StakeKeyHash and StakingValidatorHash
Value.to_map()
- Switch expression works over Data
- Type inference for literal enum member constructors that have zero fields
PubKeybuiltin type, andPubKey.verifymethod (aka verifyEd25519Signature)
- Structs with 1 field are represented directly by their contained field in Uplc
- Structs with more than 1 field are represented as a list of data in Uplc (no longer as ConstrData)
- IR functions with zero arguments become Delay terms in Uplc
- IR calls with zero arguments become Force terms in Uplc
- Core cast functions are extracted as high up as possible
- Special syntax for throwing errors inside switch/if-else branches:
error("...")
- Added
Int::from_little_endian()
- Added
Value.contains_policy()method
- Modules functionality with
import
- Added
TxRefInputexport
- Added
newconstructor forScriptPurposemembers - Added list.
find_safemethod
redeemersfield added toTx::newconstructor
- Better error message when catching
RuntimeErrorinsideevalParam
- HashedDatum and InlineDatum no longer exported
- TxId and DatumHash exported,
Hashno longer exported - changeParam handles Hash type literals
- ScriptPurpose type, with members Minting, Spending, Rewarding and Certifying
ScriptContext.get_script_purpose()Tx.redeemersInt::parse- unused struct/enum fields, and unused enum variants, are now allowed
Option.unwrap()
- added
Value::from_map - removed
tx.now()(in favor oftx.time_range.startandtx.time_range.end) - changed
time_range.get_start()totime_range.start(is a getter!) - added
time_range.end(is a getter!) - added
map.map_keys()andmap.map_values() - support for operator overloading (internally), with
Time - Duration -> TimeandDuration/Duration -> Intas new overloads +and*operators are now commutative in case left and right types differ
- toSchemaJSON renamed to toSchemaJson
- tx.outputs_sent_to_datum, tx.value_sent_to_datum, tx.outputs_locked_by_datum, tx.value_locked_by_datum: now take 'isInline' as a third boolean argument
- PlutusCore renamed to UPLC everywhere
- helios.d.ts file generated
- program.changeParam accepts both jsons strings and PlutusCoreValue is value
[]a.newmethod usesfunc(Int) -> aas second arg (first arg is length), List.new_const introduced that usesaas second arg (first arg is length).
- TxOutput can have inline datum
- TxOutput.datum returns OutputDatum enum (replaces the .datum_hash field)
- OutputDatum enum has members None, Hash and Inline
- generic Data type introduced (used by inline datum)
- All types have builtin associated ::from_data() method that converts
Datainto that type - Map.get_safe() method that returns Option
- staking script purpose
- StakingPurpose enum, with members Rewarding and Certifying, returned by ScriptContext.get_staking_purpose() (only available in staking/testing script)
- DCert enum with members Register, Deregister, Delegate, RegisterPool, RetirePool (DCertGenesis and DCertMir ignored)
- New fields for Tx: Tx.ref_inputs, Tx.dcerts and Tx.withdrawals (constructor for Tx also changed accordingly)
- ScriptContext constructors have been renamed: new_spending, new_minting, new_rewarding and new_certifying
- Library interface changed to something more object-like
- Script purpose keywords changed to 'testing', 'spending' and 'minting'
- Macro-like builtins whichs are only allowed after 'main': ValidatorHash::CURRENT, MintingPolicyHash::CURRENT, ScriptContext::new, Tx::new, TxID::CURRENT, TxInput::new, TxOutput::new
- Generally usable constructors: TxId::new, Address::new, Credential::new_pubkey, Credential::new_validator, StakingCredential::new_hash, StakingCredential::new_ptr
- First argument of AssetClass::new must be MintingPolicyHash (was ByteArray previously)
- Cost calculation of a plutus-core program run
- 'simplify' boolean flag in config object that is passed to compile()
- Map key can't be bool type (makes it easier to use bool as primitive in plutus-core, instead of as data type)
Value*Int(not commutative) andValue/Intoperators- tx methods: 'outputs_sent_to_datum', 'outputs_locked_by_datum' and 'value_sent_to_datum' (not yet property tested)
- ByteArray.slice (negative indices relative to end)
- ByteArray starts_with and ends_with
- String starts_with and ends_with
- Map + Map operator (note: map merge doesn't assert uniqueness of keys and simply acts as a concatenation of two lists)
- Map methods: all, all_keys, all_values, any, any_key, any_value, filter, filter_by_key, filter_by_value, fold, fold_keys, fold_values
- all methods named 'get...' or 'find...' throw errors if not found
- TokenName in AssetClass is now ByteArray in order to align with Plutus-Ledger-API (used to be String)
- Rust-like syntax, structs and enums can have methods
- No commas in struct/enum-member definitions
- No semicolon after const statement
- C#-like switch syntax
- TimeRange constructors: ALWAYS, NEVER, from, to
- TimeRange comparison: is_before(Time) and is_after(Time)
- Map literal construction, Map.length, Map.is_empty() and Map.get()
- Value.get_policy()
- renamed to helios
- all named variables in the Plutus-Light are prefixed with u_ when generating the untyped IR