I came across SLDs that use this function to style a layer when an attribute attains a value that occurs in some list. Example found:
<ogc:PropertyIsEqualTo>
<ogc:Function name="in">
<ogc:PropertyName>visualisatiecode</ogc:PropertyName>
<ogc:Literal><![CDATA[11300]]></ogc:Literal>
<ogc:Literal><![CDATA[11301]]></ogc:Literal>
<ogc:Literal><![CDATA[11302]]></ogc:Literal>
</ogc:Function>
<ogc:Literal>true</ogc:Literal>
</ogc:PropertyIsEqualTo>
This function is not yet supported in the parser.