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Description
Including an emergency system in the traffic management framework to prioritize human needs, such as providing priority for emergency vehicles or private cars in critical situations, is an essential and life-saving feature. Here's how this system can be implemented:
Emergency Priority System Overview
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Emergency Detection:
Emergency situations can be reported through:- Mobile apps or a dedicated SOS button in the system.
- Integration with hospital or police systems.
- Smart vehicle IoT systems reporting emergencies (e.g., via onboard telematics).
- Manual override systems by traffic authorities.
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Verification:
Confirm the authenticity of the emergency using:- Mobile app login credentials.
- Real-time vehicle tracking and confirmation by authorities.
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Priority Assignment:
Assign priority to the vehicle by:- Calculating the optimal route to the destination.
- Clearing the path by adjusting traffic lights dynamically.
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Execution:
Execute emergency protocols such as:- Green wave synchronization to provide uninterrupted movement.
- Communicating with other vehicles via V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) systems to yield.
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Monitoring:
Track the vehicle in real-time and continuously optimize traffic signals as it moves through the city.
Implementation Steps
1. Emergency Data Input
Create an API endpoint for submitting emergency requests.
2. Dynamic Route and Traffic Light Adjustment
Create a function to calculate the optimal route and clear the way by adjusting traffic signals.
3. Vehicle Tracking System
Track the emergency vehicle in real time and ensure traffic lights along its route remain clear.
4. Mobile App Integration
Develop a companion mobile app for individuals to:
- Report emergencies.
- Provide vehicle details and destination.
- Receive real-time updates on the optimized route and estimated time of arrival.
5. Emergency Priority Logging
Store all emergency events for audit and optimization purposes.
6. Real-Time Monitoring Dashboard
Create a dashboard for traffic authorities to:
- Monitor active emergencies.
- Manually intervene if necessary (e.g., override signals).
Flow Diagram for Emergency Handling
- Request: Emergency request is submitted via mobile app or system API.
- Verification: The request is verified using predefined rules.
- Route Calculation: The system calculates the shortest and least congested route.
- Traffic Light Adjustment: Traffic signals along the route are set to green.
- Real-Time Tracking: The vehicle's position is tracked, and adjustments are made dynamically.
- Completion: Once the vehicle reaches its destination, the system resets to normal operations.
Example Use Cases
- Pregnant Woman in Labor: A private vehicle carrying a pregnant woman reports an emergency, and the system provides priority routing to the hospital.
- Accident Response: Emergency responders, such as ambulances, are given a green wave to ensure quick arrival at the scene.
- Firefighter Assistance: Fire trucks receive priority signals to minimize response times.
Conclusion
Implementing an emergency priority system in your traffic management framework ensures life-saving capabilities by prioritizing human needs. By integrating IoT, AI, and real-time monitoring, the system can effectively handle emergencies, streamline traffic, and enhance safety for all users.