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| 1 | +using FluentAssertions; |
| 2 | +using Xunit; |
| 3 | +using Taskdeck.Application.Services; |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +namespace Taskdeck.Application.Tests.Services; |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +/// <summary> |
| 8 | +/// Edge case tests for LlmIntentClassifier expanding on the existing fuzz tests. |
| 9 | +/// Covers: negation filtering, other-tool questions, ambiguous inputs, |
| 10 | +/// very long inputs, prompt injection patterns, mixed casing, |
| 11 | +/// and multi-intent detection gaps. |
| 12 | +/// </summary> |
| 13 | +public class LlmIntentClassifierEdgeCaseTests |
| 14 | +{ |
| 15 | + // ── Negation filtering ─────────────────────────────────────── |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | + [Theory] |
| 18 | + [InlineData("Don't add a card")] |
| 19 | + [InlineData("do not create a new task")] |
| 20 | + [InlineData("never move the card to done")] |
| 21 | + [InlineData("stop create new tasks")] |
| 22 | + [InlineData("cancel the delete of card 5")] |
| 23 | + [InlineData("don't remove that task")] |
| 24 | + [InlineData("avoid create a task please")] // negation regex: "avoid" followed by verbs within word distance |
| 25 | + public void Classify_NegatedInput_IsNotActionable(string input) |
| 26 | + { |
| 27 | + var (isActionable, _) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + isActionable.Should().BeFalse( |
| 30 | + $"negated input '{input}' should not be classified as actionable"); |
| 31 | + } |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + // ── Other-tool questions ───────────────────────────────────── |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + [Theory] |
| 36 | + [InlineData("How do I add a card in Trello?")] |
| 37 | + [InlineData("How do I create a task in Jira?")] |
| 38 | + [InlineData("Where do I move cards in Asana?")] |
| 39 | + [InlineData("Can I create boards in Notion?")] |
| 40 | + public void Classify_OtherToolQuestion_IsNotActionable(string input) |
| 41 | + { |
| 42 | + var (isActionable, _) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + isActionable.Should().BeFalse( |
| 45 | + $"question about another tool '{input}' should not be actionable"); |
| 46 | + } |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + // ── Positive detection ─────────────────────────────────────── |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + [Theory] |
| 51 | + [InlineData("create a new card called Test", "card.create")] |
| 52 | + [InlineData("add a task for the meeting", "card.create")] |
| 53 | + [InlineData("make a new task for sprint review", "card.create")] |
| 54 | + [InlineData("move card to done column", "card.move")] |
| 55 | + [InlineData("archive the old task", "card.archive")] |
| 56 | + [InlineData("delete card number 5", "card.archive")] |
| 57 | + [InlineData("remove the finished task", "card.archive")] |
| 58 | + [InlineData("update card title to new name", "card.update")] |
| 59 | + [InlineData("rename task to better name", "card.update")] |
| 60 | + [InlineData("edit card description", "card.update")] |
| 61 | + [InlineData("create a new board for the project", "board.create")] |
| 62 | + [InlineData("rename board to Sprint 42", "board.update")] |
| 63 | + [InlineData("reorder columns on the board", "column.reorder")] |
| 64 | + public void Classify_ActionableInput_DetectsCorrectIntent(string input, string expectedIntent) |
| 65 | + { |
| 66 | + var (isActionable, actionIntent) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + isActionable.Should().BeTrue($"'{input}' should be detected as actionable"); |
| 69 | + actionIntent.Should().Be(expectedIntent); |
| 70 | + } |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + // ── Non-actionable inputs ──────────────────────────────────── |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + [Theory] |
| 75 | + [InlineData("hello")] |
| 76 | + [InlineData("what is the weather?")] |
| 77 | + [InlineData("tell me about the project")] |
| 78 | + [InlineData("how are my tasks doing?")] |
| 79 | + [InlineData("show me a summary")] |
| 80 | + [InlineData("what's the status?")] |
| 81 | + public void Classify_NonActionableInput_ReturnsFalse(string input) |
| 82 | + { |
| 83 | + var (isActionable, actionIntent) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + isActionable.Should().BeFalse( |
| 86 | + $"non-actionable input '{input}' should not be classified as actionable"); |
| 87 | + actionIntent.Should().BeNull(); |
| 88 | + } |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + // ── Edge cases ─────────────────────────────────────────────── |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + [Fact] |
| 93 | + public void Classify_NullInput_ReturnsFalse() |
| 94 | + { |
| 95 | + var (isActionable, _) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(null!); |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + isActionable.Should().BeFalse(); |
| 98 | + } |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + [Fact] |
| 101 | + public void Classify_EmptyString_ReturnsFalse() |
| 102 | + { |
| 103 | + var (isActionable, _) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(""); |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + isActionable.Should().BeFalse(); |
| 106 | + } |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + [Fact] |
| 109 | + public void Classify_WhitespaceOnly_ReturnsFalse() |
| 110 | + { |
| 111 | + var (isActionable, _) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(" \t\n "); |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + isActionable.Should().BeFalse(); |
| 114 | + } |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + [Fact] |
| 117 | + public void Classify_VeryLongInput_DoesNotThrow() |
| 118 | + { |
| 119 | + // 10,000 character message should be handled gracefully |
| 120 | + var longInput = new string('a', 9990) + " create a card"; |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + var act = () => LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(longInput); |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + act.Should().NotThrow(); |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + [Fact] |
| 128 | + public void Classify_VeryLongInput_WithActionableContent_StillDetects() |
| 129 | + { |
| 130 | + // Actionable content at the start should be detected even in long messages |
| 131 | + var longInput = "create a new task called test " + new string('x', 5000); |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + var (isActionable, actionIntent) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(longInput); |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + isActionable.Should().BeTrue(); |
| 136 | + actionIntent.Should().Be("card.create"); |
| 137 | + } |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | + [Theory] |
| 140 | + [InlineData("CREATE A NEW CARD")] |
| 141 | + [InlineData("Create A New Card")] |
| 142 | + [InlineData("cReAtE a NeW cArD")] |
| 143 | + public void Classify_MixedCase_StillDetects(string input) |
| 144 | + { |
| 145 | + var (isActionable, _) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + isActionable.Should().BeTrue( |
| 148 | + $"mixed case input '{input}' should still be detected"); |
| 149 | + } |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + [Theory] |
| 152 | + [InlineData("create a card\nand some other text")] |
| 153 | + [InlineData("create\na\ncard")] |
| 154 | + public void Classify_NewlinesInInput_DoesNotThrow(string input) |
| 155 | + { |
| 156 | + // Verify that newlines in input do not cause exceptions. |
| 157 | + // The classifier may or may not detect the intent depending on |
| 158 | + // whether the regex matches across line boundaries, but it must |
| 159 | + // never crash. |
| 160 | + var act = () => LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 161 | + act.Should().NotThrow("newlines in input must not cause exceptions"); |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + [Fact] |
| 165 | + public void Classify_NewlinesSeparatingActionablePhrase_DetectsWhenOnOneLine() |
| 166 | + { |
| 167 | + // "create a card" on a single line should be detected even with trailing newlines |
| 168 | + var input = "create a card\nsome other text after"; |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | + var (isActionable, actionIntent) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + isActionable.Should().BeTrue("actionable phrase on first line should be detected"); |
| 173 | + actionIntent.Should().Be("card.create"); |
| 174 | + } |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + [Fact] |
| 177 | + public void Classify_PromptInjection_DoesNotCrashAndStillClassifies() |
| 178 | + { |
| 179 | + // Injection payloads that contain "create a card" should still be classified |
| 180 | + // as actionable — the classifier is a regex-based intent detector, not a |
| 181 | + // sanitizer. The key guarantee is no crashes and correct classification. |
| 182 | + var injections = new[] |
| 183 | + { |
| 184 | + "create a card'; DROP TABLE cards;--", |
| 185 | + "create a card with <script>alert('xss')</script>", |
| 186 | + "create a card\0with null bytes", |
| 187 | + "create a card\\nwith escaped newlines" |
| 188 | + }; |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | + foreach (var input in injections) |
| 191 | + { |
| 192 | + var act = () => LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 193 | + act.Should().NotThrow($"input '{input}' should not cause an exception"); |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + var (isActionable, actionIntent) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 196 | + isActionable.Should().BeTrue( |
| 197 | + $"injection input '{input}' still contains 'create a card' and should be actionable"); |
| 198 | + actionIntent.Should().Be("card.create"); |
| 199 | + } |
| 200 | + } |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | + // ── Archive vs Move disambiguation ─────────────────────────── |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + [Fact] |
| 205 | + public void Classify_RemoveCard_ClassifiesAsArchive_NotMove() |
| 206 | + { |
| 207 | + // "remove" contains "move" as a substring. Verify archive takes priority. |
| 208 | + var (isActionable, actionIntent) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify("remove the task from backlog"); |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | + isActionable.Should().BeTrue(); |
| 211 | + actionIntent.Should().Be("card.archive"); |
| 212 | + } |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | + // ── Stemming/plural variations ─────────────────────────────── |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + [Theory] |
| 217 | + [InlineData("create new cards", "card.create")] |
| 218 | + [InlineData("add tasks for the team", "card.create")] |
| 219 | + [InlineData("move tasks to done", "card.move")] |
| 220 | + [InlineData("archive cards", "card.archive")] |
| 221 | + [InlineData("update tasks", "card.update")] |
| 222 | + public void Classify_PluralNouns_StillDetects(string input, string expectedIntent) |
| 223 | + { |
| 224 | + var (isActionable, actionIntent) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + isActionable.Should().BeTrue($"plural input '{input}' should be detected"); |
| 227 | + actionIntent.Should().Be(expectedIntent); |
| 228 | + } |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | + // ── Verb coverage ──────────────────────────────────────────── |
| 231 | + |
| 232 | + [Theory] |
| 233 | + [InlineData("generate a card for testing", "card.create")] |
| 234 | + [InlineData("build a task list", "card.create")] |
| 235 | + [InlineData("prepare a new task", "card.create")] |
| 236 | + [InlineData("set up a new board", "board.create")] |
| 237 | + [InlineData("modify the card title", "card.update")] |
| 238 | + [InlineData("change task priority", "card.update")] |
| 239 | + [InlineData("sort the columns", "column.reorder")] |
| 240 | + [InlineData("rearrange the columns", "column.reorder")] |
| 241 | + [InlineData("reorganize the board columns", "column.reorder")] |
| 242 | + public void Classify_AlternateVerbs_DetectedCorrectly(string input, string expectedIntent) |
| 243 | + { |
| 244 | + var (isActionable, actionIntent) = LlmIntentClassifier.Classify(input); |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | + isActionable.Should().BeTrue($"verb in '{input}' should be recognized"); |
| 247 | + actionIntent.Should().Be(expectedIntent); |
| 248 | + } |
| 249 | +} |
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